Patents by Inventor Clifford A. DeGraff

Clifford A. DeGraff has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4141666
    Abstract: Improved low headroom culvert comprised of a plurality of shallow arch-shaped corrugated culvert sections and elongated unitary load transferring stringer stiffener elements, the stringer stiffener elements being arranged in generally spaced parallel relation to each other and secured to the inside surfaces of said sections. The stringer elements extend for substantially the full length of the culvert thereby acting to integrate the culvert sections into a unitary overall culvert structure. Certain of the stringer elements are located a selected distance inwardly from the free bottom edges of the culvert sections and provide combination culvert reinforcing stringer elements and elongated footings and soil supports.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 1978
    Date of Patent: February 27, 1979
    Assignee: Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation
    Inventor: Clifford A. DeGraff