Patents by Inventor Colin N. P. MacKenzie

Colin N. P. MacKenzie has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4363565
    Abstract: The invention is concerned with a method of constructing a lined tunnel using a tunnelling shield having a tall skin and in which the tunnel lining is of the expanded type comprising a number of ring sections 4 fitted together end to end and in which each ring section 4 is formed from a number of arcuate segments 5 which are fitted together circumferentially and which are expanded radially into contact with the surrounding ground 1. The expansion may be effected by means of one or more wedges which are driven between pairs of the segments, or by jacks which are expanded between segments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1980
    Date of Patent: December 14, 1982
    Inventor: Colin N. P. MacKenzie