Patents by Inventor Constantin Christopoulos
Constantin Christopoulos has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
-
Patent number: 11879264Abstract: A building structure including a plurality of elements extending from a ground surface with at least a first of the elements connected to a second of the elements by a coupling member, the coupling member including a damping element for damping vibrations in the building structure and a means for limiting the deformation of the damping element when the relative movement exceeds a maximum displacement at which damage occurs to the damping element.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2020Date of Patent: January 23, 2024Assignee: KINETICA DYNAMICS INC.Inventors: Michael Stewart Montgomery, Constantin Christopoulos
-
Patent number: 11814869Abstract: A building structure including a plurality of elements extending from a ground surface with at least a first of the elements connected to a second of the elements by a coupling member, the coupling member including a damping element for damping vibrations in the building structure and a means for limiting the deformation of the damping element when the relative movement exceeds a maximum displacement at which damage occurs to the damping element.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2020Date of Patent: November 14, 2023Assignee: KINETICA DYNAMICS INC.Inventors: Michael Stewart Montgomery, Constantin Christopoulos
-
Publication number: 20230106956Abstract: A system for building-specific multi-peril risk assessment and mitigation is disclosed. The system comprises a multi-peril hazard module, a processor, a database and a graphical network module. The multi-peril hazard module is configured to obtain hazard information and create a multi-peril event catalogue configured to generate intensity measures for multiple perils. The processor is configured to derive a peril vulnerability function and determine building-specific risk assessment results based on the hazard information and the peril vulnerability function. The database is configured to store the derived plurality of peril vulnerability functions. The graphical network module is configured to create probabilistic networks, wherein the probabilistic networks are connected to the determined building-specific risk assessment results of the peril vulnerability functions that have strong interdependencies and determine a multi-peril risk associated with the building.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 1, 2021Publication date: April 6, 2023Inventors: Wen Wei Jack GUO, Constantin CHRISTOPOULOS, Michael MONTGOMERY
-
Patent number: 11579322Abstract: A method for seismic loss assessment including receiving by a computer system computer-readable input data regarding a seismic hazard and building conditions, generating by the computer system one or more mitigation options and for each of the mitigation options, configuring the computer system to: determine a structural response, determine damage states from the structural response, determine an outcome of each of the damage states; and, output a representation of each of the outcomes for each of the damage states. The output is used in a seismic risk mitigation plan and/or design for one or more building structures.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2017Date of Patent: February 14, 2023Assignee: KINETICA DYNAMICS INC.Inventors: Wen Wei Jack Guo, Constantin Christopoulos, Deepak Raj Pant, Michael Stewart Montgomery
-
Publication number: 20210310239Abstract: A building structure including a plurality of elements extending from a ground surface with at least a first of the elements connected to a second of the elements by a coupling member, the coupling member including a damping element for damping vibrations in the building structure and a means for limiting the deformation of the damping element when the relative movement exceeds a maximum displacement at which damage occurs to the damping element.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 4, 2020Publication date: October 7, 2021Inventors: Michael Stewart Montgomery, Constantin Christopoulos
-
Publication number: 20200025957Abstract: A method for seismic loss assessment including receiving by a computer system computer-readable input data regarding a seismic hazard and building conditions, generating by the computer system one or more mitigation options and for each of the mitigation options, configuring the computer system to: determine a structural response, determine damage states from the structural response, determine an outcome of each of the damage states; and, output a representation of each of the outcomes for each of the damage states. The output is used in a seismic risk mitigation plan and/or design for one or more building structures.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 13, 2017Publication date: January 23, 2020Inventors: Wen Wei Jack GUO, Constantin CHRISTOPOULOS, Deepak Raj PANT, Michael Stewart MONTGOMERY
-
Patent number: 10400469Abstract: A building structure having at least one storey including at least one column; at least one brace attached at one end to one side of at least one of the columns and at a second end to a fixed foundation surface; the brace attached to the at least one column at an incline; the at least one brace having a first portion and a second portion; wherein the at least one brace has a first in-use configuration in which the first portion is freely moveable with respect to the second portion such that a gap is formed in the brace preventing the transmission of force axially along the brace by preventing tensional forces from travelling axially along the brace, and a second in-use configuration in which the gap is closed by the first portion and the second portion being in contact to permit the transmission of forces axially along the brace; and wherein the second in-use configuration allows compressive forces to be transmitted along the brace such that the brace is activated when sufficient deformation occurs in the colType: GrantFiled: May 20, 2018Date of Patent: September 3, 2019Assignee: The Governing Council of the University of TorontoInventors: Hossein Agha Beigi, Constantin Christopoulos, Timothy John Sullivan
-
Publication number: 20180266135Abstract: A building structure having at least one storey including at least one column; at least one brace attached at one end to one side of at least one of the columns and at a second end to a fixed foundation surface; the brace attached to the at least one column at an incline; the at least one brace having a first portion and a second portion; wherein the at least one brace has a first in-use configuration in which the first portion is freely moveable with respect to the second portion such that a gap is formed in the brace preventing the transmission of force axially along the brace by preventing tensional forces from travelling axially along the brace, and a second in-use configuration in which the gap is closed by the first portion and the second portion being in contact to permit the transmission of forces axially along the brace; and wherein the second in-use configuration allows compressive forces to be transmitted along the brace such that the brace is activated when sufficient deformation occurs in the colType: ApplicationFiled: May 20, 2018Publication date: September 20, 2018Inventors: Hossein AGHA BEIGI, Constantin CHRISTOPOULOS, Timothy John SULLIVAN
-
Patent number: 9976317Abstract: A building structure having one or more of stories and including at least two columns supporting a first of the stories; where at least one of the columns is supported by at least one brace having a first portion and a second portion. The at least one brace has a first configuration in which the first portion is freely moveable with respect to the second portion such that a gap is formed in the brace preventing the transmission of force axially along the brace, and a second configuration in which the gap is closed by the first portion and the second portion being in contact to permit the transmission of forces axially along the brace. The second configuration occurs when the at least one column undergoes a level of deformation sufficient to force the gap to be closed.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2014Date of Patent: May 22, 2018Assignee: THE GOVERNING COUNCIL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF TORONTOInventors: Hossein Agha Beigi, Constantin Christopoulos, Timothy John Sullivan
-
Patent number: 9915078Abstract: A yielding fuse for use in a brace assembly includes a first body portion configured to be connected at one end to a side of a brace member of the brace assembly, and a second body portion configured to be connected at one end to another side of the brace member of the brace assembly. The first and second body portions are positioned so as to be disposed on opposite sides of an axis defined by the brace member, with each of the first and second body portions further including a base displaced from the axis, a plurality of yielding arms extending from the base towards the axis and at least a first connecting plate rigidly connecting the first body portion to the second body portion. Preferably, a second connecting plate is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2014Date of Patent: March 13, 2018Assignee: CAST CONNEX COPRORATIONInventors: Michael Gray, Juan-Carlos De Oliveira, Constantin Christopoulos
-
Publication number: 20170107734Abstract: A yielding fuse for use in a brace assembly includes a first body portion configured to be connected at one end to a side of a brace member of the brace assembly, and a second body portion configured to be connected at one end to another side of the brace member of the brace assembly. The first and second body portions are positioned so as to be disposed on opposite sides of an axis defined by the brace member, with each of the first and second body portions further including a base displaced from the axis, a plurality of yielding arms extending from the base towards the axis and at least a first connecting plate rigidly connecting the first body portion to the second body portion. Preferably, a second connecting plate is also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 18, 2014Publication date: April 20, 2017Inventors: Michael GRAY, Juan-Carlos DE OLIVEIRA, Constantin CHRISTOPOULOS
-
Publication number: 20160298352Abstract: A building structure having one or more of stories and including at least two columns supporting a first of the stories; where at least one of the columns is supported by at least one brace having a first portion and a second portion. The at least one brace has a first configuration in which the first portion is freely moveable with respect to the second portion such that a gap is formed in the brace preventing the transmission of force axially along the brace, and a second configuration in which the gap is closed by the first portion and the second portion being in contact to permit the transmission of forces axially along the brace. The second configuration occurs when the at least one column undergoes a level of deformation sufficient to force the gap to be closed.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 2, 2014Publication date: October 13, 2016Inventors: Hossein AGHA BEIGI, Constantin CHRISTOPOULOS, Timothy John SULLIVAN
-
Patent number: 9163424Abstract: A building structure in an outrigger configuration having a building core, at least one perimeter column, and at least one outrigger beam having a main body portion connected to the building core, an end portion distal from the building core in a direction of the at least one perimeter column and a vane portion extending from the end portion. At least one damper having a high-viscosity fluid container connected is connected to the at least one perimeter column and the vane portion extends into the high-viscosity fluid container to couple the building core to the at least one perimeter column, such that when the building structure is subjected to lateral loads and the building core is displaced with respect to the at least perimeter column, high-viscosity fluid within the high-viscosity fluid container is sheared by the vane to damp vibrations and provide coupling in the building structure.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2014Date of Patent: October 20, 2015Assignee: The Governing Council Of The University Of TorontoInventors: Michael Montgomery, Constantin Christopoulos
-
Publication number: 20150101268Abstract: A building structure in an outrigger configuration having a building core, at least one perimeter column, and at least one outrigger beam having a main body portion connected to the building core, an end portion distal from the building core in a direction of the at least one perimeter column and a vane portion extending from the end portion. At least one damper having a high-viscosity fluid container connected is connected to the at least one perimeter column and the vane portion extends into the high-viscosity fluid container to couple the building core to the at least one perimeter column, such that when the building structure is subjected to lateral loads and the building core is displaced with respect to the at least perimeter column, high-viscosity fluid within the high-viscosity fluid container is sheared by the vane to damp vibrations and provide coupling in the building structure.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 10, 2014Publication date: April 16, 2015Inventors: Michael MONTGOMERY, Constantin CHRISTOPOULOS
-
Patent number: 8881491Abstract: A building structure including a plurality of vertical elements extending from a ground surface with at least a first of the vertical elements connected to a second of the vertical elements by a coupling member, the coupling member includes a damping element for damping vibrations in the building structure resulting from relative movement between the first and second vertical elements due to lateral loads applied to the building structure. The damping element undergoes deformation due to the relative movement between the vertical elements causing the damping material to be activated in shear. At least one of a first and second fuse member is connected to at least one of first and second ends of the damping element respectively.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 2012Date of Patent: November 11, 2014Inventors: Constantin Christopoulos, Michael Montgomery
-
Patent number: 8701359Abstract: A cast structural connector connects a structural member, such as a hollow structural section (HSS) or wide flange (W) section member, to a structural frame. The connector is particularly suited for lateral bracing and includes a first end configured to receive the structural member and be welded to the structural member, a second end for connecting to the structural frame, and an intermediate portion. The first end includes beveling allowing compatibility with structural members of varying sizes and enabling complete joint penetration welding thereby developing the full axial strength of the structural member. The intermediate portion provides for transmission of forces as the frame deforms, for example, under severe seismic conditions, and can include a flexural plastic hinge portion. The connector can be welded to the structural frame or connected by a standard fabricated end connection, such as a gusset plate. Casting manufacturing allows for mass production of the connector.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2007Date of Patent: April 22, 2014Inventors: Jeffrey Alan Packer, Constantin Christopoulos, Juan-Carlos De Oliviera
-
Patent number: 8683758Abstract: A yielding fuse device is provided for use in association with a brace member in a bracing assembly for a structural frame. The device includes arms or elements that yield flexurally when a bracing member moves in an axial direction, with the bracing assembly under either tension or compression loading conditions. The device of the present invention is particularly useful as a mass customized cast device. The device is well suited for seismic bracing applications.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2008Date of Patent: April 1, 2014Inventors: Constantin Christopoulos, Jeffrey Alan Packer, Michael Gray
-
Publication number: 20130283709Abstract: A building structure including a plurality of vertical elements extending from a ground surface with at least a first of the vertical elements connected to a second of the vertical elements by a coupling member, the coupling member includes a damping element for damping vibrations in the building structure resulting from relative movement between the first and second vertical elements due to lateral loads applied to the building structure. The damping element undergoes deformation due to the relative movement between the vertical elements causing the damping material to be activated in shear. At least one of a first and second fuse member is connected to at least one of first and second ends of the damping element respectively.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 11, 2012Publication date: October 31, 2013Inventors: Constantin Christopoulos, Michael Montgomery
-
Patent number: 8516753Abstract: A damping system including a first set of plates having one end thereof attached to a first vertically extending structural element, a second set of plates having one end thereof attached to a second vertically extending structural element spaced in a horizontal direction from the first vertically extending structural element, and arranged such that the first set of plates has a second end portion extending towards and overlapping with a second end portion of the second set of plates at an overlapping region, and further including an energy dissipating material provided in the overlapping region for connecting the first set of plates and the second set of plates.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2011Date of Patent: August 27, 2013Assignees: The Governing Council of The University of TorontoInventors: Constantin Christopoulos, Michael Montgomery, Tibor Kokai, Sean Smith, Agha Hasan, Evan Bentz, Michael Collins
-
Publication number: 20120266548Abstract: The present invention generally relates to a self-centering energy dissipative brace apparatus. A bracing system is often needed to stabilize, strengthen or stiffen structures such as buildings which are subjected to severe or extreme conditions. The brace apparatus may be installed in a structure to dissipate input energy and minimize residual deformations related to exceptional loading imposed on the structure by winds, earthquakes, impacts or explosions. The apparatus integrates self-centering properties and energy dissipative capacities which help minimize structural damage.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 13, 2012Publication date: October 25, 2012Inventors: Robert TREMBLAY, Constantin CHRISTOPOULOS