Abstract: A device and method of determining the voltage and current existing at the electrostatic electrode in a electrostatic spray gun, the spray gun containing a self-contained power supply including a turbine generator operating the air supplied to the gun, the power supply producing a low voltage d.c., and a voltage multiplier changing the voltage to a high potential which is applied to the electrode of the spray gun, a sensing and measuring circuit for determining the return current or ground current from the electrode to the power supply and producing a voltage directly related to the ground current and producing a voltage signal which may be measured directly to indicate the ground current; a circuit establishing a base voltage from the power supply for comparison against the ground current voltage signal and obtaining a differential voltage which may be measured and which is directly proportional to the electrode voltage.

Abstract: A method of selecting the optimum value for a series limiting resistor in conjunction with a high-voltage power supply of the Cockcroft-Walton type, wherein the high-voltage circuit is used to deliver an electrostatic field in a volatile atmosphere of the type associated with paint spraying systems.

Abstract: An ignition and fire suppressing system for an electrostatic sprayer of the type having a high voltage supply for creating an electrostatic charge and a nozzle in flow communication with a pressurized coating material source and a pressurized atomizing gas source. The system includes a high voltage arc-detecting circuit for sensing the presence of an ionizing arc or spark and for disabling the high voltage supply to the sprayer; a pressurized non-ignitable fire suppressing gas source in flow communication with the sprayer nozzle; and solenoid valves connected between the sprayer nozzle and the coating material, atomizing gas and fire suppressing gas sources which are actuated by an output from the arc-detecting circuit.

Abstract: A plurality of stages of capacitors and diodes interconnected in a parallel wired Cockcroft-Walton multiplier circuit, wherein capacitors in successive stages of the circuit are constructed of reduced physical size as compared with preceding stages, corresponding to reduced capacitor voltage ratings, to provide a cascade multiplier circuit of reduced total length.

Abstract: Apparatus for connecting to a paint or liquid spray gun, including an electronic sensor element in close proximity to the spray tip with an electronic circuit for generating an electric drive signal for energizing and deenergizing a solenoid which is mechanically coupled to trigger disabling relation to the spray gun actuating trigger.