Abstract: The present invention, generally speaking, provides a reconfigurable computing solution that offers the flexibility of software development and the performance of dedicated hardware solutions. A reconfigurable processor chip includes a standard processor, blocks of reconfigurable logic (1101, 1103), and interfaces (319a, 319b, 311) between these elements. The chip allows application code to be recompiled into a combination of software and reloadable hardware blocks using corresponding software tools. A mixture of arithmetic cells and logic cells allows for higher effective utilization of silicon than a standard interconnect. More efficient use of configuration stack memory results, since different sections of converted code require different portions of ALU functions and bus interconnect. Many types of interfaces with the embedded processor are provided, allowing for fast interface between standard processor code and configurable “hard-wired” functions.

Abstract: A reconfigurable processor chip has a mixture of reconfigurable arithmetic cells and logic cells for higher effective utilization than a standard FPGA. The reconfigurable processor includes a standard microprocessor such as an embedded RISC processor. Many different types of interfaces are used to interface between the embedded processor and the reconfigurable portions of the chip, thus allowing for the fastest interface between standard processor code and configurable "hard-wired" functions. A configuration memory stack is provided, allowing for nearly instantaneous reconfiguration. if desired, configuration planes can be shared between ALU function configuration and bus interconnect configuration, allowing more efficient use of stack memory.

Abstract: A method is presented for automatically compiling a high level computer program down into an application specific integrated circuit coupled with a generic microprocessor. The original source code is written in a standard programming language such as ANSI C. Source code analysis is performed by our compiler to automatically determine which blocks of logic are most appropriate for the application specific integrated circuit and which for the generic microprocessor. The complete layout of the application specific integrated circuit is automatically generated by our compiler. Object code for the microprocessor, with custom instructions to invoke the application specific integrated circuit, is also automatically generated by our compiler.