Abstract: Depth sensors comprising a focal plane array with photosites (PSs) directed in different directions, each PS operable to detect light arriving from an instantaneous field of view (IFOV) of the PS, a readout-set of readout circuitries (ROCs), each ROC coupled to readout-group PSs by multiple switches and operable to output an electric signal indicative of an amount of light impinging on the readout-group PSs when the read-out group is connected to the respective ROC via at least one of the switches, a controller operable to change switching states of the switches, such that at different times different ROCs of the readout-set are coupled to the readout-group and are exposed to reflections from different distances, and a processor operable to obtain the electric signals from the readout-set indicative of detected levels of reflected light collected from the IFOVs of the readout-group and to determine depth information for an object.

Abstract: Depth sensors comprising a focal plane array with photosites (PSs) directed in different directions, each PS operable to detect light arriving from an instantaneous field of view (IFOV) of the PS, a readout-set of readout circuitries (ROCs), each ROC coupled to readout-group PSs by multiple switches and operable to output an electric signal indicative of an amount of light impinging on the readout-group PSs when the read-out group is connected to the respective ROC via at least one of the switches, a controller operable to change switching states of the switches, such that at different times different ROCs of the readout-set are coupled to the readout-group and are exposed to reflections from different distances, and a processor operable to obtain the electric signals from the readout-set indicative of detected levels of reflected light collected from the IFOVs of the readout-group and to determine depth information for an object.

Abstract: A device and method for detecting the level of a compound in tissue, the device including: an illumination source operable to emit light from an optical opening into the tissue; a detector array having a plurality of photosites, each operable to detect light of the illumination source travelling through the tissue; wherein different photosites of the detector array are located at different distances from the optical opening; and a processor adapted for determining compound levels in the tissue based on differences in detected illumination levels at distinct wavelengths at different distances from the optical opening.

Abstract: An integrated circuit for bias stress condition removal comprising at least one input/output (IO) buffer driver circuit comprising at least one input signal is described. A primary buffer driver stage receives the at least one input signal and providing an output signal in a first time period; and a secondary buffer driver stage receives the at least one input signal and providing an output signal in a second time period. The primary buffer driver stage and the secondary buffer driver stage cooperate and an operational mode of the primary buffer driver stage and an operational mode of the secondary buffer driver stage is varied to produce a varying output signal.

Abstract: A register file module comprising at least one register array comprising a plurality of latch devices is described. The plurality of latch devices is arranged to individually provide memory bit-cells when the register file module is configured to operate in a first, functional operating mode, and at least one clock control component is arranged to receive a clock signal and to propagate the clock signal to the latch devices within the at least one register array. The register file module is configurable to operate in a second, scan mode in which the latch devices within the at least one register array are arranged into at least one scan chain. The at least one clock control component is arranged to propagate the clock signal to the latch devices within the at least one register array such that alternate latch devices within the at least one scan chain receive an inverted form of the clock signal.

Abstract: The present invention provides a clock source for an integrated circuit, comprising a primary oscillator adapted to generate a primary clock signal based on a reference control signal, at least one secondary oscillator each secondary oscillator being adapted to generate a secondary clock signal based on the reference control signal, wherein for each secondary oscillator a frequency correction unit is provided and adapted to adjust the reference control signal for the associated secondary oscillator based on the primary clock signal and the secondary clock signal of the associated secondary oscillator such that the clock frequency of the secondary clock signal of the associated secondary oscillator essentially equals the clock frequency of the primary clock signal. The present invention furthermore provides a method for providing a clock signal, and an integrated circuit.

Abstract: An electronic device may include a set of two or more scan chains and a buffer chain. Each of the scan chains includes a sequence of stateful elements connected in series, and each of the scan chains is arranged to hold a string having a length identical to the length of the respective scan chain. The strings of the scan chains are shifted in parallel from the scan chains into the memory unit and back from the memory unit into the respective scan chains. The store operation and the restore operation each include at least N0 elementary downstream shift operations. The set of scan chains includes a short chain and a detour chain, and the short chain has a length N1 which is shorter than N0. The set of scan chains further includes a buffer chain. The output end of the short chain is coupled to an input end of the buffer chain. The buffer chain is provided at least partly by the detour chain.

Abstract: Processing logic circuit has State Retention Power Gating logic circuit including at least two scan chains having different lengths and operable to collect state information about at least a portion of the processing logic circuit before the at least a portion of the processing logic circuit is placed from a first state into a second, different, state. The processing logic circuit includes a memory operable to store collected state information about the at least a portion of the processing logic circuit, and logic circuit operable to rearrange the collected state information data for scan chains shorter than a longest scan chain, to enable valid return of the collected state information data, for the scan chains shorter than a longest scan chain, to the at least a portion of the processing logic circuit when the at least a portion of the processing logic circuit returns to the first state.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for selecting data path elements for cloning within an integrated circuit (IC) design is described. The method comprises performing timing analysis of at least one data path within the IC design to determine at least one timing slack value for the at least one data path, calculating at least one annotated delay value for cloning a candidate element within the at least one data path, calculating at least one modified slack value for the at least one data path in accordance with the at least one calculated annotated delay value, and validating the cloning of the candidate element based at least partly on the at least one modified slack value.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes an input/output “I/O” cell arranged to drive an output signal and an activity analysis unit arranged to generate an activity factor based on the output signal. The activity factor represents a switching activity intensity of the I/O cell. The switching activity intensity is associated with an ageing effect of the I/O cell. The circuit further includes a calibration unit arranged to generate a switching pattern signal based on the generated activity factor and an I/O calibration cell arranged to be driven by the switching pattern signal, wherein the switching pattern signal emulates the ageing effect of the I/O cell.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device comprises a signal processing system having at least one first signal processing module fabricated by way of a first production process; and at least one second signal processing module fabricated by way of a second production process, wherein the second production process is different to the first production process. The signal processing system further comprises a signal processing management module arranged to: determine a desired system performance of the integrated circuit device; determine at least one operating condition of the signal processing system; and configure a signal processing operating mode of the signal processing system based at least partly on: the determined desired system performance; the at least one determined operating condition; and at least one of the first production process and the second production process.

Abstract: An input/output (IO) driver circuit is described. The IO buffer driver circuit comprises: at least one input for receiving an input signal and at least one output for providing at least one output signal; and a plurality of switches arranged to provide a variable voltage level between a low voltage value and a high voltage value to the at least one output. The at least one first switch of the plurality of switches is arranged to initiate a voltage change to an intermediate voltage level between the low voltage value and the high voltage value in a first time period. The at least one second switch of the plurality of switches is arranged to continue the voltage change to the low voltage value or the high voltage value in a second time period.

Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) device is provided that includes at least one internal voltage regulator arranged to receive a voltage supply signal at a first input thereof, receive a control signal at a second input thereof, regulate the received voltage supply signal in accordance with the received control signal, and provide a regulated voltage supply signal at an output thereof. The IC device further includes at least one voltage regulation power control module operably coupled to the second input of the at least one internal voltage regulator and arranged to provide the control signal thereto. The voltage regulation power control module is further arranged to receive at least one IC device conditional indication, and generate the control signal for the at least one internal voltage regulator based at least partly on an available thermal power budget for the IC device corresponding to the at least one IC device conditional indication.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device comprising at least one memory module comprising a plurality of memory sub-modules, and at least one power management module arranged to provide power management for the at least one memory module. The at least one power management module is arranged to determine when content of at least one memory sub-module is redundant, and place the at least one memory sub-module into a powered-down state upon determining that content of the at least one memory sub-module is redundant.

Abstract: An IO driver for an integrated circuit and a method for calibrating such an IO driver are provided. The IO driver comprises a plurality of IO driver cells, a plurality of IO partial driver cells and an external resistor. The IO driver cells control IO operations for a corresponding plurality of data channels of the integrated circuit. The IO partial driver cells are coupled to respective cells of the plurality of IO driver cells. The external resistor provides a reference impedance. The reference partial driver cell is coupled to the external resistor and is arranged to determine the reference impedance and to provide information depending on the reference impedance to the IO partial driver cells. The IO partial driver cells are arranged to calibrate the respective IO driver cells based on the provided information.

Abstract: A voltage regulating circuit is provided for regulating an output voltage in order to minimize an absolute difference between a level of said output voltage and a reference level. The voltage regulating circuit comprises a voltage regulator and a reference level generator. The reference level generator generates an internal reference level on the basis of said output voltage level and said reference level such that said internal reference level does not exceed said output voltage level by more than a maximum allowed increment. The voltage regulator regulates said output voltage in order to minimize an absolute difference between said output voltage level and said internal reference level. A method of regulating an output voltage is also disclosed.

Abstract: An apparatus for voltage ripple reduction on a power supply line of an integrated circuit device is provided to be operable in at least two modes. The apparatus includes: one or more clamping devices connectable to the power supply line; a clamp control unit; and a mode change detection unit arranged to monitor an interface of the integrated circuit device for one or more information indicating an upcoming mode change of the integrated circuit device and to provide a mode change signal to the clamp control unit when the one or more information is detected. The clamp control unit is arranged to connect at least one of the one or more clamping devices to the power supply line when receiving the mode change signal.

Abstract: An electronic circuit includes a processor having a functional mode and a low power mode, said processor comprising state flip-flops and additional flip-flops; said state flip flips are arranged to store state information about a state of the processor when the processor is in the functional mode; said state flip-flops comprise non-reset flip-flops that are arranged to store at least one non-reset value when the processor exits the functional mode; a power management circuit for providing power to the processor when the processor is in the functional mode, and for preventing power from the processor when the processor is in the low power mode; a non-reset value identification module, coupled to the state flip-flops, said non-reset value identification module is arranged to identify the non-reset flip-flops and to generate non-reset information that identifies the non-reset flip-flops; and a recovery circuit, coupled to a memory module and to the state flip-flops.

Abstract: An integrated circuit is provided that includes a plurality of modules comprising at least one clock-gated module and a controller unit, which is arranged to enable and disable provision of a clock signal to the at least one clock-gated module. The at least one clock-gated module includes one or more electronic circuits arranged to be in a first state of an electrical stress condition during a first portion of a period of time and in a second state of less electrical stress than in the first state during a second portion of the period of time. The at least one clock-gated module is further arranged to switch the one or more electronic circuits between the first state and the second state such that a change of a characteristic of at least one of the one or more electronic circuits caused by the electrical stress condition is at least partially reduced.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a set of two or more scan chains and a buffer chain. Each of the scan chains includes a sequence of stateful elements connected in series, and each of the scan chains is arranged to hold a string having a length identical to the length of the (50) respective scan chain. The strings of the scan chains are shifted in parallel from the scan chains into the memory unit and back from the memory unit into the respective scan chains. The store operation and the restore operation each include at least N0 elementary downstream shift operations. The set (100) of scan chains includes a short chain and a detour chain, wherein the short chain (C1) has a length N1 shorter than N0, and the buffer chain. The output end of the short chain is coupled to an input end of the (150) buffer chain. The buffer chain is provided at least partly by the detour chain.