Patents by Inventor Daniel A. Claeys

Daniel A. Claeys has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5380619
    Abstract: Phosphonium mordanting polymer comprising randomly distributed recurring units corresponding to the general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein: A represents a unit that is derived from a copolymerizable monomer having a hydrophobic character e.g. acrylonitrile,n represents an integer of from 1 to about 12;each of R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 (same or different) represents a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group or an aryl group;X.sup.-- represents an acid anion e.g. a halogen anion, or an anion derived from an inorganic acid;x+y+z represents from about 2 mole % to about 70 mole % with y+z maximum 15 mole % andw represents from about 30 mole % to about 98 mole %.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 10, 1995
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert, N.V.
    Inventors: Daniel, M. Timmerman, Daniel A. Claeys, Wilhelmus Janssens
  • Patent number: 4855211
    Abstract: Phosphonium mordanting polymer, that is capable of fixing acid dyes and that comprises randomly distributed recurring units corresponding to the general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein: A represents a unit that is derived from a copolymerizable monomer capable of quenching singlet oxygen e.g. N-vinylimidazole or 2-methyl-1-vinylimidazole;B represents a unit that is derived from a copolymerizable monomer having a hydrophobic character e.g. acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile;n represents an integer of from 1 to about 12;each of R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 (same or different) represents a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl group e.g. n-butyl, a substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl group e.g. a methylol group, a cyanoethyl group or an aralkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group e.g. phenyl, or a substituted aryl group;X.sup.- represents an acid anion e.g. a halogen anion e.g. Cl.sup.-, Br.sup.- or I.sup.-, or an anion derived from an inorganic acid e.g. NO.sub.3.sup.-, HSO.sub.4.sup.-, SO.sub.4.sup.--, H.sub.2 PO.sub.4.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 8, 1989
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert, N.V.
    Inventors: Wilhelmus Janssens, Daniel M. Timmerman, Daniel A. Claeys
  • Patent number: 4820608
    Abstract: The present invention provides a dye diffusion transfer imaging process comprising transferring image-wise by diffusion an acid dye to an image-receiving layer incorporating a non-polymeric phosphonium mordanting agent and a copolymer latex comprising free weak acid groups as a stabilizer for the mordanting agent, wherein the image-wise transfer of said acid dye is performed in the presence of a heterocyclic compound corresponding to one of the following general formulae I, II, and III: ##STR1## wherein: Y represents the non-metallic atoms needed to complete a saturated or unsaturated 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic nucleus, which may carry a fused-on aromatic ring system, and M represents hydrogen, an alkali metal atom, a quaternary ammonium group, or a negative charge forming an inner salt with a quaternized nitrogen atom of the heterocyclic compound. The invention also provides an image receptor element for dye diffusion transfer imaging processes comprising a support and such image-receiving layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 11, 1989
    Assignee: AGFA-Gevaert, N.V.
    Inventors: Daniel A. Claeys, Daniel M. Timmerman, Antonius A. Rutges, Eddy A. Michiels, Luc J. Vanmaele, Piet Kok
  • Patent number: 4496645
    Abstract: A photographic color diffusion transfer process comprising the steps:(1) image-wise photo-exposing a photographic material which contains on a support at least one waterpermeable silver halide emulsion layer, the silver halide of which essentially consists of silver chloride, and in operative contact therewith at least one non-diffusing ballasted dye or dye precursor which when contacted with an aqueous alkaline liquid remains immobile in a waterpermeable colloid layer, and in reduced state is capable of releasing (a) dye(s) or dye precursor(s),(2) treating the photographic material with an alkaline processing liquid in the presence of a silver halide developing agent,(3) maintaining said photographic material in contact with the alkaline processing liquid in the presence of said developing agent to release said dye or dye precursor in diffusible state; and(4) transferring at least a portion of said released dye or dye precursor to a non-light-sensitive layer and carrying out the development in the presence o
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1983
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1985
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert, N.V.
    Inventors: Wilhelmus Janssens, Daniel A. Claeys
  • Patent number: 4396699
    Abstract: A process for the production of a multi-color dye image by dye diffusion transfer operating with a photographic multilayer multi-color material containing different non-diffusing dyes or dye precursor compounds that when contacted with an aqueous alkaline liquid remain immobile in an alkali-permeable colloid layer but are capable of being reduced by a developing agent at a rate slower than the reduction of image-wise developable silver halide and in reduced state under alkaline conditions are capable of releasing a diffusible dye or dye precursor moiety, and wherein as illustrated in the drawing dye images with higher color saturation are obtained by more extensive oxidation of developing agent in the image-wise photo-exposed area due to the use in the alkaline processing liquid of a silver halide solvent forming an alkali-soluble and reducible silver complex compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1983
    Assignee: AGFA-Gevaert, N.V.
    Inventors: Wilhelmus Janssens, Daniel A. Claeys
  • Patent number: 4353975
    Abstract: A dye-diffusion transfer process for producing (a) dye image(s) with improved dye density is provided, said process comprising the steps of:(1) image-wise photo-exposing a photographic color material, which contains at least one alkali-permeable silver halide hydrophilic colloid layer which contains in operative contact therewith or therein a non-diffusing dye or dye precursor compound that when contacted with an aqueous alkaline liquid remains immobile in an alkali-permeable colloid layer and is capable of being reduced by a silver halide developing agent at a rate slower than that of imagewise developable silver halide and in reduced state under alkaline conditions is capable of releasing a diffusible dye or dye precursor moiety, and(2) applying in the presence of a developing agent an aqueous alkaline liquid to said photoexposed material, characterized in that said liquid contains triisopropanolamine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 12, 1982
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert, N.V.
    Inventors: Wilhelmus Janssens, Daniel A. Claeys
  • Patent number: 4288522
    Abstract: Receptor material adapted for use in a combined dye transfer and silver complex diffusion transfer process, comprising in order:(i) a support,(ii) a first hydrophilic colloid layer containing a cationic compound capable of mordanting an acid dye, and(iii) a transparent second hydrophilic colloid layer containing development nuclei for catalyzing the reduction therein of silver complex salts to silver and at least one organic compound having an anionic group linked to a carbon atom. The use of the receptor material for the production of a black-and-white silver image in combination with one or more dye images results in silver images of increased density.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1981
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert N.V.
    Inventors: Frans Carael, Daniel A. Claeys, Wilhelmus Janssens
  • Patent number: 4269924
    Abstract: A photographic material for the production of multicolor images by means of diffusion transfer of complexed silver halide which includes a support having thereon at least three differently spectrally sensitive silver halide emulsion layers that are each sensitive to light of a different additive primary color, associated with each silver halide emulsion layer a silver precipitating layer containing development nuclei and a different dye-releasing compound for producing a subtractive multicolor image, and optionally one or more non-light-sensitive, non dye-releasing water-permeable hydrophilic colloid interlayers. In this material for better color separation the layers are arranged in a special order including the juxtaposition of two of the emulsion layers or separation thereof by layers penetrated by complexed silver halide so that the emulsion layers act as barriers against cross-diffusion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1979
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1981
    Assignee: AGFA-GEVAERT N.V.
    Inventors: Wilhelmus Janssens, Alphonse Somers, Daniel A. Claeys