Abstract: A bed covering retention apparatus comprising a planar anchor plate having a proximal portion and a distal portion, an upper surface and a lower surface, a first and a second anchor point at the proximal end of the anchor plate to which first and second elastic bands are removably connected. The first and second elastic bands have a proximal end and distal end and extend from the anchor points along the bottom surface of the anchor plate until each emerges upwardly through respective apertures to the top surface of the anchor plate. The bands further include releasable jaws having an adjustable opening and adjustable tension so that the jaws will clamp securely to sheets and covers of varying thicknesses.

Abstract: A medical monitoring device monitors the pulse and respiration rate of an infant, and transmits an alarm signal to a remote receiver when pulse and/or respiration rate irregularities are detected. The device incorporates an acoustic sensor (microphone) and pressure sensor adjacent a small gas or liquid-filled bag or bladder member. The bladder member and attached sensors are contained in a compact monitor housing which is positioned against the monitored infant's body, so that the bladder member directly contacts the body, and is preferably held in place by a small belt wrapped around the infant.