Abstract: A GNSS enabled handset receives signals from different resources comprising GNSS satellites and/or from a wireless network. The GNSS enabled handset acquires location information comprising various positioning resource data comprising GPS data and/or WiFi data from the received signals. The GNSS enabled handset calculates a plurality of possible position fixes based on the acquired location information using various positioning approaches. A current position fix associated with the GNSS enabled handset is determined based on the plurality of calculated possible position fixes via running a location-based service (“LBS”) client on the GNSS enabled handset. The LBS client determines the plurality of possible position fixes using various positioning approaches in a particular or determined order. Confidence levels for each of the calculated plurality of possible positions are determined and used to refine the current position fix.

Abstract: Aspects of a method and system for global position reference map (GPRM) for AGPS are provided. A GPS enabled device may transmit reference location data to a location server and responded with a global position reference map (GPRM) from the location server. The reference location data and/or the received GPRM may comprise reference positions, which may be any identifiable location information, for the GPS enabled device. The reference location data may be formatted via various location identifiers such as a RNC ID, MCC and/or a MNC indicating desired coverage areas for the received GPRM. The reference location data may be a portion of a reference position database inside the GPS enabled device. The reference position database may be updated via the received GPRM. A fast position fix for the GPS enabled device may be achieved by combining AGPS data or LTO AGPS data, and the reference position database.

Abstract: A GNSS enabled mobile device transmits to a location server a combination of GNSS-based location data and non-GNSS based location data used to determining reference positions at the location server. The GNSS mobile device receives the determined reference positions from the location server to calculate an associated GNSS position fix. The transmitted GNSS-based location data comprises GNSS position fixes associated with the GNSS enabled mobile device. The transmitted non-GNSS-based location data comprises a serving Cell-ID, neighbor Cell-IDs, neighbor cell fingerprinting, timing advance parameters, and/or a mobile country code. Reference positions associated with the serving Cell-ID are determined and/or refined based on location information acquired from each of associated mobile devices.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for determining a location of a mobile receiver including the steps of measuring a plurality of signal strengths received by a mobile receiver, wherein the plurality of signal strengths are associated with a plurality of cellular stations, wherein the plurality of signal strengths is associated with a specific point in time, combining the plurality of signal strengths with a plurality of signal path modeling parameters to create a propagation path loss model of the path between the plurality of cellular stations and the mobile receiver, applying a non-linear estimation algorithm to the propagation path loss model, generating a plurality of distances, wherein each distance is associated with the mobile receiver and each of the plurality of cellular stations and computing the location of the mobile receiver by iterating the non-linear estimation algorithm and resulting mobile receiver position until converged.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for determining a location of a mobile station (“MS”) in a Global-Navigation-Satellite System is disclosed. The method includes obtaining an estimate of position associated with a mobile-country code (“MCC-position estimate”), wherein the mobile-country code is associated with a given country, and wherein the MCC-position estimate comprises an measure of uncertainty. The method also includes using the MCC-position estimate as a position of the mobile station (“MS position”) when the measure of uncertainty satisfies a given threshold. The MCC-position estimate may include, for example, a centroid of population (“population centroid”); the population centroid and a uncertainty measure associated with the population centroid; a centroid of geography (“geographic centroid”), the geographic centroid and an uncertainty measure associated with the geographic centroid, and/or any combination thereof.