Abstract: An electrospray ionization laboratory on a chip for in situ detection of organic molecules includes a substrate, an input for accepting organic molecule samples, an enrichment column for concentrating organic molecule samples and delivering a concentrated sample to a micro fluidic channel, an analytical column connected in serial to the enrichment column for accepting the concentrated sample, a detector for accepting a pressurized fluid output from the analytical column, and an output nozzle assembly for generating an electrospray output for mass spectrometry analysis. The nozzle assembly may include 1, 2 or 4 (arranged in a rectangular fashion) nozzles.

Abstract: The invention concerns a single detector with two designable wavelengths and bandwidths for ultraviolet detection based on n?/n+-GaN and AlGaN structures grown over sapphire substrates. The detector has several layers grown over a sapphire substrates, including a buffer layer comprising AlN; a first band-edge comprising AlX Ga1-X N; a second band-edge comprising AlYGa1-Y N; a third band-edge comprising AlZ Ga1-Z N. The detector also has ohmic contacts formed on the AlX Ga1-X N band-edge. A bias voltage is applied to the detector through the ohmic contacts so as to select a range of wavelengths in the UV region of interest.