Abstract: A magnetic device includes a substrate and an array including a plurality of magnetic particles, in which a magnetic dipole moment direction of each magnetic particle in a majority of the magnetic particles in the array alternates with respect to a magnetic dipole direction of a directly adjacent magnetic particle or directly adjacent magnetic particles in the array.

Abstract: A microfluidic device includes an integrated circuit and a first substrate layer having a first surface and a second surface. The first surface of the first substrate layer is connected to the integrated circuit. The first substrate layer is in fluid communication with the integrated circuit. The microfluidic device also includes a second substrate layer having a surface area substantially larger than that of the first substrate layer. The second substrate layer includes a first and second surface. The first surface of the second substrate layer is connected to the second surface of the first substrate layer. The second substrate layer includes a first fluid inlet. The second substrate layer is in fluid communication with the integrated circuit through the first substrate layer.

Abstract: Microfluidic devices for analyzing droplets are disclosed. A described microfluidic device includes a substrate and a microfluidic channel formed on the substrate. The microfluidic channel includes passages where each passage has a mask pattern configured to modulate a signal of a droplet passing through that passage, such that droplets passing through the passages produce signals. The microfluidic device also includes a detector configured to detect the signals. Methods of analyzing droplets with a microfluidic device having a microfluidic channel formed on a substrate are disclosed. A described method includes passing droplets through the passages, modulating signals from the droplets using mask patterns, formed on the passages; and detecting the signals.

Abstract: A magnetic device includes a substrate and an array including a plurality of magnetic particles, in which a magnetic dipole moment direction of each magnetic particle in a majority of the magnetic particles in the array alternates with respect to a magnetic dipole direction of a directly adjacent magnetic particle or directly adjacent magnetic particles in the array.

Abstract: A magnetic device includes a substrate and an array including a plurality of magnetic particles, in which a magnetic dipole moment direction of each magnetic particle in a majority of the magnetic particles in the array alternates with respect to a magnetic dipole direction of a directly adjacent magnetic particle or directly adjacent magnetic particles in the array.

Abstract: A microfluidic device contains a first layer having a plurality of channels, a second layer having a plurality of droplet makers, and a third layer having a plurality of through-holes connecting the plurality of channels to the plurality of droplet makers. The channels have a height at least 4 times greater than the height of the droplet makers. The microfluidic device has at least 500 droplet makers in an area less than 10 cm2. The channels are formed by direct laser-micromachining and the droplet makers are formed by soft lithography molding.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for improved fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) methodology which allows for quantifiable signals to be obtained in a short period of time. In certain embodiments, the method provides for a shorter hybridization time, thereby allowing the present method to be used in screening and rapid diagnostic methods. The present invention also provides a device and reagents for use with the methods of the invention.

Abstract: A magnetic separation device has a membrane having a plurality of pores, a magnetically soft material layer disposed on the membrane, and a passivation layer disposed on the magnetically soft material layer. The magnetic separation device may be part of a microfluidic device having a lateral flow channel and a vertical flow magnetic separation filter. The magnetic separation device may be used to separate magnetically tagged particles, such as cells.

Abstract: A microfluidic device includes a substrate and a microfluidic channel embedded in the substrate. The microfluidic channel includes a plurality of fluid inlets, at least one waste outlet, at least one vesicle outlet, a flow junction joining the at least one vesicle outlet and the at least one waste outlet in fluid communication, the flow junction having a fluid flow path that is orthogonal to the plane of the substrate, and at least one membrane between the at least one vesicle outlet and the at least one waste outlet configured to intercept a portion of the fluid flow path.

Abstract: Determining a presence of a target analyte in a fluid sample includes mixing multiple magnetic particles with the fluid sample, in which the magnetic particles are each bound to one or more binding moieties that specifically bind to the target analyte, flowing the fluid sample containing the magnetic particles through a fluidic channel, exposing the fluid sample in the fluidic channel to a magnetic field, measuring a signal from a Hall effect sensor while the fluid sample flows through the fluidic channel, and determining whether the target analyte is present in the fluid sample when the measured signal is in a first range of values.

Abstract: A portable magnetic resonance system includes a permanent magnet, a nuclear magnetic resonance probe, and control electronics. The control electronics are configured to transmit to the probe a magnetic resonance excitation signal having an excitation frequency f, receive from the probe a magnetic resonance measurement signal, detect in the magnetic resonance measurement signal a magnetic resonance frequency f0, and automatically adjust the excitation frequency f until the difference between the excitation frequency and the magnetic resonance frequency is approximately equal to a target offset.

Abstract: A magnetic device includes a substrate and an array including a plurality of magnetic particles, in which a magnetic dipole moment direction of each magnetic particle in a majority of the magnetic particles in the array alternates with respect to a magnetic dipole direction of a directly adjacent magnetic particle or directly adjacent magnetic particles in the array.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to methods and apparatus for manipulating, detecting, imaging, and/or identifying particles, fluids, or other objects via electromagnetic fields, including methods and apparatus for identifying, sorting, splitting, coalescing, and/or reacting such particles, fluids, or other objects. Certain aspects of the invention are generally directe to methods and devices for producing electric or magnetic fields, e.g., from one or more field-generating components (200) (for example, arranged in an array), to control or manipulate a particle, fluid, or other object. For example, a fluidic droplet may be identified, sorted, separated, split, fused or coalesced, mixed, charged, sensed, determined, etc., using various systems and methods as described herein. In some cases, a particle, a fluidic species (e.g., a droplet), or another object may be contained or constrained by one or more layers of fluid.

Abstract: Irradiation methods and apparatus configured to deliver power, via electromagnetic fields at a variety of frequencies and power levels, in a localized fashion to a target area. In one example, an electromagnetic field generator is disposed on a substrate and configured to deliver power via electromagnetic energy to a thin region proximate to (above) a surface of the substrate, wherein electromagnetic field intensity decreases significantly beyond the thin region. Such methods and apparatus are particularly useful in a wide variety of processes involving chemical and/or physical interactions in connection with a sample of interest located in the thin region. In different aspects, irradiator apparatus may be configured as disposable devices, and/or used in combination with one or more microfluidic or sensing components, for a variety of medical/laboratory/diagnostic methods and instrumentation implementations.