Abstract: In an embodiment of the present invention, a proton conductive oxide fuel cell comprising an electrode substrate, a proton conductive oxide electrolyte layer positioned on the electrode substrate, a proton conductive oxide reaction prevention layer positioned on the electrolyte layer, and a proton conductive oxide air electrode layer positioned on the reaction prevention layer, wherein the reaction prevention layer is composed of ABO3-? structured perovskite proton conductive oxide, may be provided.

Abstract: A connection structure of a stator of a drive motor is configured to allow coils to be wound in a plurality of slots provided in a stator core and to connect the coils withdrawn from the slots. The coils are wound in the slots to form first-type structures and second-type structures configured such that withdrawal directions of three-phase (U-, W- and V-phase) withdrawal lines and N-phase withdrawal lines withdrawn from the slots of the first-type structures are opposite to withdrawal directions of three-phase (U-, W- and V-phase) withdrawal lines and N-phase withdrawal lines withdrawn from the slots of the second-type structures. The first-type structures and the second-type structures are disposed symmetrically to each other with respect to a reference line formed to divide the slots in half.

Abstract: A wearing module and a motion assistance apparatus including the same is disclosed, wherein the wearing module may include a base frame having a predetermined curved form to cover a body portion of a user, the base frame formed by a rigid material, a middle frame connected to the base frame and formed by a flexible material, the middle frame disposed in a longitudinal direction perpendicular to the base frame, and a connecting member extended from both end portions of the base frame to cover an edge of the middle frame, and bent to correspond to a deformation of the middle frame.

Abstract: A bone fragment-fixing device of the present invention including: a supporting portion for supporting, on an inner side of a mandible, a bone fragment generated by cutting the mandible; a connecting portion which is connected to one side of the supporting portion and protrudes to a height corresponding to the outer side of the mandible along the cut surface of the bone fragment; and a fixing portion connected to the connecting portion and formed in a shape corresponding to the mandible around the bone fragment.

Abstract: A wearing module and a motion assistance apparatus including the same is disclosed, wherein the wearing module may include a base frame having a predetermined curved form to cover a body portion of a user, the base frame formed by a rigid material, a middle frame connected to the base frame and formed by a flexible material, the middle frame disposed in a longitudinal direction perpendicular to the base frame, and a connecting member extended from both end portions of the base frame to cover an edge of the middle frame, and bent to correspond to a deformation of the middle frame.

Abstract: A bone fragment-fixing device of the present invention including: a supporting portion for supporting, on an inner side of a mandible, a bone fragment generated by cutting the mandible; a connecting portion which is connected to one side of the supporting portion and protrudes to a height corresponding to the outer side of the mandible along the cut surface of the bone fragment; and a fixing portion connected to the connecting portion and formed in a shape corresponding to the mandible around the bone fragment.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes a substrate having a display region and a non-display region. In the display region, the gate line and a data line cross to define a pixel region and a thin film transistor is disposed at the crossing portion of the gate and data lines. The thin film transistor includes a gate electrode and source and drain electrodes. A peripheral line having a plurality of openings is disposed in the non-display region. The openings are slits, rectangles, circles, or triangles. The openings relieve plasma during dry-etching of the peripheral line. A pixel electrode is connected to the drain electrode in the pixel region.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes a substrate having a display region and a non-display region. In the display region, the gate line and a data line cross to define a pixel region and a thin film transistor is disposed at the crossing portion of the gate and data lines. The thin film transistor includes a gate electrode and source and drain electrodes. A peripheral line having a plurality of openings is disposed in the non-display region. The openings are slits, rectangles, circles, or triangles. The openings relieve plasma during dry-etching of the peripheral line. A pixel electrode is connected to the drain electrode in the pixel region.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes a substrate having a display region and a non-display region. In the display region, the gate line and a data line cross to define a pixel region and a thin film transistor is disposed at the crossing portion of the gate and data lines. The thin film transistor includes a gate electrode and source and drain electrodes. A peripheral line having a plurality of openings is disposed in the non-display region. The openings are slits, rectangles, circles, or triangles. The openings relieve plasma during dry-etching of the peripheral line. A pixel electrode is connected to the drain electrode in the pixel region.

Abstract: A color filter-on-thin film transistor substrate includes gate data lines crossing each other and defining pixel areas, thin film transistors is located at crossings of gate and data lines, pixel electrodes connected to the thin film transistors and formed within the pixel areas, and stripe-shaped color filters overlapping a plurality of pixel areas and oriented parallel to one of the gate and data lines.

Abstract: A color filter-on-thin film transistor substrate includes gate data lines crossing each other and defining pixel areas, thin film transistors is located at crossings of gate and data lines, pixel electrodes connected to the thin film transistors and formed within the pixel areas, and stripe-shaped color filters overlapping a plurality of pixel areas and oriented parallel to one of the gate and data lines.

Abstract: A color filter-on-thin film transistor substrate includes gate data lines crossing each other and defining pixel areas, thin film transistors is located at crossings of gate and data lines, pixel electrodes connected to the thin film transistors and formed within the pixel areas, and stripe-shaped color filters overlapping a plurality of pixel areas and oriented parallel to one of the gate and data lines.

Abstract: An LCD display cable of removing a residual direct current is disclosed. The LCD includes an LC panel for displaying an image, a first and a second common electrode line, a third common electrode line, gate lines, and data lines. The first and second common electrode lines are vertically arranged at left and right of the LC panel. The third common electrode line is connected between the first and second common electrode lines. The gate lines are arranged in parallel with the third common electrode line. The data lines are arranged perpendicularly to the third common electrode line. The third common electrode line has a static electricity protection pattern formed on one side thereof and a predetermined conductive pattern or a predetermined metal pattern formed on the other side thereof. The predetermined conductive pattern or predetermined metal pattern eliminate the residual direct current.

Abstract: A substrate for an in-plane switching mode liquid crystal display device comprises: a substrate; a gate line on the substrate; a data line on the substrate, crossing the gate line to define a pixel region; a common electrode in the pixel region on the substrate; a thin film transistor formed at a crossing of the gate line and data line; an insulating layer on the common electrode, the insulating layer having a concave portion spaced apart from the common electrode; and a pixel electrode in the concave portion.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device for removing residual charge includes a plurality of data lines and a plurality of gate lines arranged along vertical and horizontal directions, respectively, on a transparent substrate, a source driver for supplying data voltage to the data lines, a gate driver for supplying gate voltage to the gate lines, and a plurality of common voltage lines connected to the data lines and the gate lines through a plurality of static electricity preventing units, wherein at least one of the static electricity preventing units is directly connected to the source driver.

Abstract: There is disclosed a liquid crystal display that is adaptive for improving picture quality by eliminating residual DC components within a horizontal electric field type liquid crystal display panel. A liquid crystal display device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate defined as a display part and a non-display part; a gate line formed on the substrate; a common line substantially parallel to the gate line; a data line crossing the gate line and the common line while being insulated, to define a pixel area; and at least one capacitor located in the non-display part and connected to at least one of the gate line, the common line and the data line for storing a remaining component of the display part and eliminating the stored component.

Abstract: In order to prevent exposure mismatch on a boundary between exposure regions that causes pattern connection defects (including stitch defects), exposure is performed twice or more on a whole exposure region of a glass substrate. The exposure method includes aligning a reticle in a scanning direction, exposing the reticle pattern onto the glass substrate, moving the glass substrate one-half of the width of the reticle, and exposing an exposure area twice by repeating the exposing and moving steps.

Abstract: In order to prevent exposure mismatch on a boundary between exposure regions that causes pattern connection defects (including stitch defects), exposure is performed twice or more on a whole exposure region of a glass substrate. The exposure method includes aligning a reticle in a scanning direction, exposing the reticle pattern onto the glass substrate, moving the glass substrate one-half of the width of the reticle, and exposing an exposure area twice by repeating the exposing and moving steps.

Abstract: A substrate for an in-plane switching mode liquid crystal display device comprises: a substrate; a gate line on the substrate; a data line on the substrate, crossing the gate line to define a pixel region; a common electrode in the pixel region on the substrate; a thin film transistor formed at a crossing of the gate line and data line; an insulating layer on the common electrode, the insulating layer having a concave portion spaced apart from the common electrode; and a pixel electrode in the concave portion.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes a substrate having a display region and a non-display region. In the display region, the gate line and a data line cross to define a pixel region and a thin film transistor is disposed at the crossing portion of the gate and data lines. The thin film transistor includes a gate electrode and source and drain electrodes. A peripheral line having a plurality of openings is disposed in the non-display region. The openings are slits, rectangles, circles, or triangles. The openings relieve plasma during dry-etching of the peripheral line. A pixel electrode is connected to the drain electrode in the pixel region.