Patents by Inventor Dirk Henkensmeier

Dirk Henkensmeier has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11326264
    Abstract: Provided is a membrane electrode assembly for a proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer, including: an oxygen electrode including an iridium oxide (IrO2) layer which is an electrodeposited oxygen electrode catalyst layer on a titanium (Ti) layer which is a diffusion layer; a hydrogen electrode in which a hydrogen electrode catalyst layer is formed on a diffusion layer; and an electrolyte membrane placed between the oxygen electrode catalyst layer and the hydrogen electrode catalyst layer, in which a portion of the pores of the Ti diffusion layer are filled with an electrolyte of the electrolyte membrane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2018
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2022
    Assignee: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Jong Hyun Jang, Seunghoe Choe, Youngseung Na, Hye Jin Lee, Hyoung-Juhn Kim, Dirk Henkensmeier, Sung Jong Yoo, Jin Young Kim, So Young Lee, Hyun Seo Park
  • Patent number: 11127967
    Abstract: Disclosed is a high temperature-type unitized regenerative fuel cell using water vapor, which exhibits high hydrogen (H2) production efficiency and superior power generation ability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2021
    Assignee: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Hyun Seo Park, Ahyoun Lim, Ju Sung Lee, Hee-Young Park, So Young Lee, Jin Young Kim, Sung Jong Yoo, Dirk Henkensmeier, Jong Hyun Jang, Hyoung-Juhn Kim
  • Patent number: 11056693
    Abstract: An aryne-grafted carbon-supported catalyst and a method of preparing the same, and particularly to a carbon-supported catalyst having an organic anchor formed on the surface of a carbon support through aryne cycloaddition in order to improve the durability of a fuel cell catalyst, and a method of preparing the same. It is possible to form a covalent bonding selectively to a carbon support of a fuel cell catalyst in a solution by using 2-(trimethylsilyl)phenyl triflate or the like. In addition, the formed anchor prevents adhesion of metal catalyst particles of a fuel cell, and thus improves the durability of a fuel cell catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2018
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2021
    Assignee: Korea Institute of Science and Technology
    Inventors: Jong Hyun Jang, Hee-Young Park, Hyoung-Juhn Kim, Dirk Henkensmeier, Sung Jong Yoo, Jin Young Kim, So Young Lee, Hyun Seo Park
  • Patent number: 10975476
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an IrO2 electrodeposited porous titanium composite layer of a polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolysis apparatus serving as both a diffusion layer and an oxygen electrode, the apparatus including: a porous titanium (Ti) layer; and an electrodeposited iridium oxide (IrO2) layer on the porous Ti layer. The IrO2 layer may be uniformly deposited on a porous Ti layer through an electrolysis process, and the electrodeposited IrO2 layer may play multiple roles as not only a catalyst layer toward oxygen evolution reaction (OER) on the surface of the Ti layer, but also a corrosion-protection layer which prevents an inner Ti layer from corrosion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2021
    Assignee: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Jong Hyun Jang, Seunghoe Choe, Youngseung Na, Hye Jin Lee, Ahyoun Lim, Hyoung-Juhn Kim, Dirk Henkensmeier, Sung Jong Yoo, Jin Young Kim, So Young Lee, Hyun Seo Park
  • Publication number: 20210066741
    Abstract: Disclosed is a high temperature-type unitized regenerative fuel cell using water vapor, which exhibits high hydrogen (H2) production efficiency and superior power generation ability.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 10, 2020
    Publication date: March 4, 2021
    Applicant: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Hyun Seo PARK, Ahyoun LIM, Ju Sung LEE, Hee-Young PARK, So Young LEE, Jin Young KIM, Sung Jong YOO, Dirk HENKENSMEIER, Jong Hyun JANG, Hyoung-Juhn KIM
  • Patent number: 10854886
    Abstract: A method for preparing a carbon-supported, platinum-cobalt alloy, nanoparticle catalyst includes mixing a solution containing, in combination, a platinum precursor, a transition metal precursor consisting of a transition metal that is cobalt, carbon, a stabilizer that is oleyl amine, and a reducing agent that is sodium borohydride to provide carbon-supported, platinum-cobalt alloy nanoparticles, and washing the carbon-supported, platinum-cobalt alloy, nanoparticles using ethanol and distilled water individually or in combination followed by drying at room temperature to obtain dried carbon-supported, platinum-cobalt alloy, nanoparticles; treating the dried carbon-supported, platinum-cobalt alloy, nanoparticles with an acetic acid solution having a concentration ranging from 1-16M to provide acetic acid-treated nanoparticles, and washing the acetic acid-treated nanoparticles using distilled water followed by drying at room temperature to obtain dried acetic acid-treated nanoparticles; and heat treating the dri
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 1, 2020
    Assignee: Korea Institute of Science and Technology
    Inventors: Jong Hyun Jang, Hee-Young Park, Jea-woo Jung, Hyoung-Juhn Kim, Dirk Henkensmeier, Sung Jong Yoo, Jin Young Kim, So Young Lee, Hyun Seo Park
  • Patent number: 10669640
    Abstract: Provided is an electrocatalyst for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis, including a carbonaceous material, and nickel electrodeposited on the carbonaceous material, wherein nickel is partially substituted with platinum and the substitution with platinum provides increased hydrogen evolution activity as compared to the same electrocatalyst before substitution with platinum. Also provided are a method for preparing the electrocatalyst and an anion exchange membrane water electrolyzer using the same. The nickel electrocatalyst coated with an ultralow loading amount of platinum for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis shows excellent hydrogen evolution activity and has a small thickness of catalyst, thereby providing high mass transfer and high catalyst availability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 2, 2020
    Assignee: Korea Institute of Science and Technology
    Inventors: Jong Hyun Jang, Soo-Kil Kim, Sang Hyun Ahn, Hyoung-Juhn Kim, Jin Young Kim, Sung Jong Yoo, Dirk Henkensmeier, Jonghee Han, Jaeyune Ryu
  • Publication number: 20200131657
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an oxygen electrode comprising a dual plating catalyst, a water electrolysis device and a regenerative fuel cell comprising the same, and a method for preparing the oxygen electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 2, 2019
    Publication date: April 30, 2020
    Applicant: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Hyun Seo PARK, Jong Hyun JANG, Hee-Young PARK, Jin Young KIM, So Young LEE, Sung Jong YOO, Dirk Henkensmeier, Hyoung-Juhn KIM, Ahyoun LIM, Junyoung KIM, Hye Jin LEE
  • Patent number: 10601052
    Abstract: Disclosed are a reversible fuel cell oxygen electrode in which IrO2 is electrodeposited and formed on a porous carbon material and platinum is applied thereon to form a porous platinum layer, a reversible fuel cell including the same, and a method for preparing the same. According to the corresponding reversible fuel cell oxygen electrode, as the loading amounts of IrO2 and platinum used in the reversible fuel cell oxygen electrode can be lowered, it is possible to exhibit excellent reversible fuel cell performances (excellent fuel cell performance and water electrolysis performance) by improving the mass transport of water and oxygen while being capable of reducing the loading amounts of IrO2 and platinum. Further, it is possible to exhibit a good activity of a catalyst when the present disclosure is applied to a reversible fuel cell oxygen electrode and to reduce corrosion of carbon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2020
    Assignee: Korea Institute of Science and Technology
    Inventors: Jong Hyun Jang, Byungseok Lee, Hee-Young Park, Hyoung-Juhn Kim, Dirk Henkensmeier, Sung Jong Yoo, Jin Young Kim, So Young Lee, Jaeyune Ryu, Sung Pil Yoon, Jonghee Han, Suk Woo Nam
  • Patent number: 10483554
    Abstract: Disclosed is a carbon support for a fuel cell catalyst that supports a metal. The carbon support includes a conductive carbon support and nitrogen atoms doped into the conductive carbon support. Also disclosed is a method for preparing the carbon support. Also disclosed is a catalyst including the carbon support. The catalyst has greatly improved degradation resistance compared to conventional catalysts for fuel cells. In addition, the catalyst is not substantially degraded even when applied to a single cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2019
    Assignee: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Jin Young Kim, Sung Jong Yoo, Dirk Henkensmeier, Jong Hyun Jang, Hyoung-Juhn Kim, Yeon Hun Jeong, Nayoung Kim, Chang Won Yoon, Jonghee Han, Suk Woo Nam, Tae Hoon Lim
  • Publication number: 20190341624
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for preparing a carbon-supported platinum-transition metal alloy nanoparticle catalyst. More particularly, the present disclosure provides a method for preparing a carbon-supported platinum-transition metal alloy nanoparticle catalyst using a stabilizer, the method including the steps of: (a) mixing a platinum precursor, a transition metal precursor, carbon, stabilizer and a reducing agent solution, and carrying out washing and drying to obtain carbon-supported platinum-transition metal alloy nanoparticles; (b) mixing the carbon-supported platinum-transition metal alloy nanoparticles with an acetic acid solution, and carrying out washing and drying to obtain acetic acid-treated nanoparticles; and (c) heat treating the acetic acid-treated nanoparticles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 6, 2019
    Publication date: November 7, 2019
    Applicant: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Jong Hyun JANG, Hee-Young PARK, Jea-woo JUNG, Hyoung-Juhn KIM, Dirk HENKENSMEIER, Sung Jong YOO, Jin Young KIM, So Young LEE, Hyun Seo PARK
  • Patent number: 10461350
    Abstract: Disclosed is an electrochemical reaction cell enhancing a reduction reaction. The electrochemical reaction cell enhancing a reduction reaction comprises: a membrane electrode assembly including a polymer electrolytic membrane, a cathode formed by sequentially stacking a first gas diffusion layer and a first catalyst layer on one surface of the electrolytic membrane, and an anode formed by sequentially stacking a second catalyst layer and a second gas diffusion layer on the other surface of the electrolytic membrane; a first distribution plate stacked on the first catalyst layer to supply a reaction gas and a cathode electrolytic solution dissolved with the reaction gas to the first catalyst layer along separate channels; and a second distribution plate stacked on the second gas diffusion layer to supply an anode electrolytic solution to the second gas diffusion layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2019
    Assignee: Korea Institute of Science and Technology
    Inventors: Jong Hyun Jang, Hyoung-Juhn Kim, Sung Jong Yoo, Jin Young Kim, Hyung Chul Ham, Dirk Henkensmeier, So Young Lee, Hyun Seo Park, Youngseung Na, Min Gwan Ha
  • Patent number: 10396383
    Abstract: A membrane electrode assembly includes a cation exchange membrane electrode assembly and an anion exchange membrane electrode assembly. The cation exchange membrane includes a cation exchange membrane, a first cathode electrode disposed on the cation exchange membrane, and a first anode electrode disposed under the cation exchange membrane. The anion exchange membrane electrode assembly includes an anion exchange membrane, a second cathode electrode disposed on the anion exchange membrane, and a second anode electrode disposed under the anion exchange membrane. The cation exchange membrane and the anion exchange membrane partially contact each other, and the first cathode electrode, the first anode electrode, the second cathode electrode, and the second anode electrode do not contact one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2019
    Assignee: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Hyoung-Juhn Kim, So Young Lee, Jieon Chae, Jong Hyun Jang, Sung Jong Yoo, Jin Young Kim, Hyun Seo Park, Dirk Henkensmeier
  • Publication number: 20190161868
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an IrO2 electrodeposited porous titanium composite layer of a polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolysis apparatus serving as both a diffusion layer and an oxygen electrode, the apparatus including: a porous titanium (Ti) layer; and an electrodeposited iridium oxide (IrO2) layer on the porous Ti layer. The IrO2 layer may be uniformly deposited on a porous Ti layer through an electrolysis process, and the electrodeposited IrO2 layer may play multiple roles as not only a catalyst layer toward oxygen evolution reaction (OER) on the surface of the Ti layer, but also a corrosion-protection layer which prevents an inner Ti layer from corrosion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 21, 2018
    Publication date: May 30, 2019
    Applicant: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Jong Hyun JANG, Seunghoe CHOE, Youngseung NA, Hye Jin LEE, Ahyoun LIM, Hyoung-Juhn KIM, Dirk HENKENSMEIER, Sung Jong YOO, Jin Young KIM, So Young LEE, Hyun Seo PARK
  • Patent number: 10236527
    Abstract: Provided are a method for preparing a Nafion membrane having a through-pore free monolithic porous structure throughout the bulk of the membrane through a one-step process very easily and a Nafion membrane having a through-pore free monolithic porous structure obtained from the method. The Nafion membrane having such a porous structure may have an increased surface area, and thus may improve the membrane/catalyst interfacial area and transport characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2019
    Assignee: Korean Institute of Science and Technology
    Inventors: Dirk Henkensmeier, Dickson Joseph, Jong Hyun Jang, Jin Young Kim, Hyoung-Juhn Kim, Jonghee Han, Suk Woo Nam, Sung Pil Yoon
  • Publication number: 20190071786
    Abstract: Provided is a membrane electrode assembly for a proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer, including: an oxygen electrode including an iridium oxide (IrO2) layer which is an electrodeposited oxygen electrode layer on a titanium (Ti) layer which is a diffusion layer; a hydrogen electrode in which a hydrogen electrode layer is formed on a diffusion layer; and an electrolyte membrane placed between the oxygen electrode layer and the hydrogen electrode layer, in which a portion of the pores of the Ti diffusion layer are filled with an electrolyte of the electrolyte membrane.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 5, 2018
    Publication date: March 7, 2019
    Applicant: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Jong Hyun JANG, Seunghoe CHOE, Youngseung NA, Hye Jin LEE, Hyoung-Juhn KIM, Dirk Henkensmeier, Sung Jong YOO, Jin Young KIM, So Young LEE, Hyun Seo PARK
  • Publication number: 20190074523
    Abstract: An aryne-grafted carbon-supported catalyst and a method of preparing the same, and particularly to a carbon-supported catalyst having an organic anchor formed on the surface of a carbon support through aryne cycloaddition in order to improve the durability of a fuel cell catalyst, and a method of preparing the same. It is possible to form a covalent bonding selectively to a carbon support of a fuel cell catalyst in a solution by using 2-(trimethylsilyl)phenyl triflate or the like. In addition, the formed anchor prevents adhesion of metal catalyst particles of a fuel cell, and thus improves the durability of a fuel cell catalyst.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 24, 2018
    Publication date: March 7, 2019
    Applicant: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Jong Hyun Jang, Hee-Young Park, Hyoung-Juhn Kim, Dirk Henkensmeier, Sung Jong Yoo, Jin Young Kim, So Young Lee, Hyun Seo Park
  • Publication number: 20180212264
    Abstract: A membrane electrode assembly includes a cation exchange membrane electrode assembly and an anion exchange membrane electrode assembly. The cation exchange membrane includes a cation exchange membrane, a first cathode electrode disposed on the cation exchange membrane, and a first anode electrode disposed under the cation exchange membrane. The anion exchange membrane electrode assembly includes an anion exchange membrane, a second cathode electrode disposed on the anion exchange membrane, and a second anode electrode disposed under the anion exchange membrane. The cation exchange membrane and the anion exchange membrane partially contact each other, and the first cathode electrode, the first anode electrode, the second cathode electrode, and the second anode electrode do not contact one another.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 17, 2017
    Publication date: July 26, 2018
    Inventors: Hyoung-Juhn KIM, So Young LEE, Jieon CHAE, Jong Hyun JANG, Sung Jong YOO, Jin Young KIM, Hyun Seo PARK, Dirk Henkensmeier
  • Publication number: 20180138534
    Abstract: Disclosed is an electrochemical reaction cell enhancing a reduction reaction. The electrochemical reaction cell enhancing a reduction reaction comprises: a membrane electrode assembly including a polymer electrolytic membrane, a cathode formed by sequentially stacking a first gas diffusion layer and a first catalyst layer on one surface of the electrolytic membrane, and an anode formed by sequentially stacking a second catalyst layer and a second gas diffusion layer on the other surface of the electrolytic membrane; a first distribution plate stacked on the first catalyst layer to supply a reaction gas and a cathode electrolytic solution dissolved with the reaction gas to the first catalyst layer along separate channels; and a second distribution plate stacked on the second gas diffusion layer to supply an anode electrolytic solution to the second gas diffusion layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 25, 2017
    Publication date: May 17, 2018
    Applicant: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Jong Hyun JANG, Hyoung-Juhn KIM, Sung Jong YOO, Jin Young KIM, Hyung Chul HAM, Dirk HENKENSMEIER, So Young LEE, Hyun Seo PARK, Youngseung NA, Min Gwan HA
  • Patent number: 9954240
    Abstract: Disclosed are a 5-(2,6-dioxyphenyl)tetrazole-containing polymer, a method for preparing the same, a membrane containing the same and an electrochemical device, particularly a high temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell, including the membrane. The membrane containing the 5-(2,6-dioxyphenyl)tetrazole-containing polymer is capable of providing high proton conductivity and exhibiting good mechanical properties, thereby capable of providing superior fuel cell performance. Accordingly, the membrane may be usefully used in an electrochemical device, particularly a fuel cell, more particularly a high temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2018
    Assignees: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, JAGIELLONIAN UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Dirk Henkensmeier, Jong Hyun Jang, Hyoung-Juhn Kim, Jin Young Kim, Sung Pil Yoon, Jonghee Han, Suk Woo Nam, Ngoc My Hanh Duong, Artur Michalak, Karol Dyduch, Mateusz Brela