Patents by Inventor Dirk MICHAELIS

Dirk MICHAELIS has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11981095
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing an at least partially coated object, comprising the step of producing the object from a construction material by means of an additive manufacturing method, the construction material comprising a thermoplastic polyurethane material. Following the production of the object, the method comprises the step of at least partially bringing a preparation into contact with the object, the preparation being selected from: an aqueous polyurethane dispersion; an aqueous dispersion of a polymer comprising OH groups, this dispersion also containing a compound comprising NCO groups; an aqueous preparation of a compound containing NCO groups, but not containing any polymers comprising OH groups; or a combination of at least two thereof. The invention also relates to an at least partially coated object that was obtained by a method according to the invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2017
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2024
    Assignee: Stratasys, Inc.
    Inventors: Dirk Achten, Thomas Büsgen, Thomas Michaelis, Roland Wagner, Bettina Mettmann, Levent Akbas, Jürgen Hättig, Arnaud Guedou
  • Patent number: 11428379
    Abstract: Low beam headlight that can be obtained with small installation length and high light/energy output are described. A light source arrangement is provided, which generates a light cone of light that is less divergent in a first transverse direction than in a second transverse direction perpendicular to the first transverse direction, and this light source arrangement is used to illuminate three lens arrays arranged next to one another along the second transverse direction, which are thus each irradiated on the input side by an associated one among segments of the light cone arranged next to one another in the second transverse direction and output low beam on the output side with a luminous intensity angle distribution modified with respect to the light cone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2022
    Assignee: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschuno e.V.
    Inventors: Peter Schreiber, Chen Li, Dirk Michaelis, Christoph Waechter, Stephanie Fischer
  • Patent number: 11421846
    Abstract: High beam headlight that can be produced with a small installation length with high efficiency and also provide effective low-cost manufacturability are described. For this purpose, a light source array having a plurality of light sources is combined with a honeycomb condenser. A collimator connected between the honeycomb condenser and the light source array illuminates the honeycomb condenser with collimated light of the plurality of light sources of the light source array. The arrangement of the components is such that the collimated light from a first light source leads to crosstalk-free irradiation of the honeycomb condenser and illumination of a first far-field segment. For each of the at least one second light source of the light source array, the collimated light of the respective second light source leads to irradiation of the honeycomb condenser with channel crosstalk and an illumination of a second far-field segment oriented obliquely with the first far-field segment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2022
    Assignee: FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V.
    Inventors: Peter Schreiber, Chen Li, Dirk Michaelis, Christoph Wächter, Stephanie Fischer
  • Patent number: 11327325
    Abstract: Optical beam former for generating an emerging light beam from an incident light beam, the optical beam former including: a condenser lens array including several condenser lenses; and a projection lens array arranged in parallel to the condenser lens array and including several projection lenses; wherein exactly one of the projection lenses is assigned to each of the condenser lenses so that several optical channels are formed and so that each of the several optical channels generates a partial light beam of the emerging light beam, said partial light beam emerging in an angle-of-emergence range with a partial intensity distribution that is homogenous with respect to an angle of emergence, from an incident partial light beam, wherein the admissible angle-of-incidence ranges of the optical channels have the same size as to the magnitude in a plane extending in parallel to the optical axes of the condenser lenses; and wherein the angle-of-emergence ranges of at least two of the optical channels are different s
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2022
    Assignee: FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V.
    Inventors: Chen Li, Peter Schreiber, Dirk Michaelis, Christoph Wächter, Stephanie Fischer
  • Publication number: 20210231280
    Abstract: Low beam headlights that can be obtained with small installation length and high light/energy output are described. A light source arrangement is provided, which generates a light cone of light that is less divergent in a first transverse direction than in a second transverse direction perpendicular to the first transverse direction, and this light source arrangement is used to illuminate three lens arrays arranged next to one another along the second transverse direction, which are thus each irradiated on the input side by an associated one among segments of the light cone arranged next to one another in the second transverse direction and output low beam on the output side with a luminous intensity angle distribution modified with respect to the light cone.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2021
    Publication date: July 29, 2021
    Inventors: Peter SCHREIBER, Chen LI, Dirk MICHAELIS, Christoph WAECHTER, Stephanie FISCHER
  • Publication number: 20210215314
    Abstract: High beam headlight that can be produced with a small installation length with high efficiency and also provide effective low-cost manufacturability are described. For this purpose, a light source array having a plurality of light sources is combined with a honeycomb condenser. A collimator connected between the honeycomb condenser and the light source array illuminates the honeycomb condenser with collimated light of the plurality of light sources of the light source array. The arrangement of the components is such that the collimated light from a first light source leads to crosstalk-free irradiation of the honeycomb condenser and illumination of a first far-field segment. For each of the at least one second light source of the light source array, the collimated light of the respective second light source leads to irradiation of the honeycomb condenser with channel crosstalk and an illumination of a second far-field segment oriented obliquely with the first far-field segment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2021
    Publication date: July 15, 2021
    Inventors: Peter SCHREIBER, Chen LI, Dirk MICHAELIS, Christoph WÄCHTER, Stephanie FISCHER
  • Patent number: 10764545
    Abstract: What is shown is a projection device having at least one light source and an array of optical channels. Each channel includes a first refractive optical free-form surface and a second refractive optical free-form surface and projection optics. The first and second refractive optical free-form surfaces are arranged between the light source and the projection optics and cause Köhler illumination of the projection optics by an object light pattern, resulting in the image to be projected on an image surface of the projection optics, wherein images of the array of optical channels superimpose one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 1, 2020
    Assignee: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.
    Inventors: Dirk Michaelis, Peter Schreiber
  • Publication number: 20200218077
    Abstract: Optical beam former for generating an emerging light beam from an incident light beam, the optical beam former including: a condenser lens array including several condenser lenses; and a projection lens array arranged in parallel to the condenser lens array and including several projection lenses; wherein exactly one of the projection lenses is assigned to each of the condenser lenses so that several optical channels are formed and so that each of the several optical channels generates a partial light beam of the emerging light beam, said partial light beam emerging in an angle-of-emergence range with a partial intensity distribution that is homogenous with respect to an angle of emergence, from an incident partial light beam, wherein the admissible angle-of-incidence ranges of the optical channels have the same size as to the magnitude in a plane extending in parallel to the optical axes of the condenser lenses; and wherein the angle-of-emergence ranges of at least two of the optical channels are different s
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 20, 2020
    Publication date: July 9, 2020
    Inventors: Chen LI, Peter SCHREIBER, Dirk MICHAELIS, Christoph WÄCHTER, Stephanie FISCHER
  • Publication number: 20180199017
    Abstract: What is shown is a projection device having at least one light source and an array of optical channels. Each channel includes a first refractive optical free-form surface and a second refractive optical free-form surface and projection optics. The first and second refractive optical free-form surfaces are arranged between the light source and the projection optics and cause Köhler illumination of the projection optics by an object light pattern, resulting in the image to be projected on an image surface of the projection optics, wherein images of the array of optical channels superimpose one another.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 2, 2018
    Publication date: July 12, 2018
    Inventors: Dirk MICHAELIS, Peter SCHREIBER
  • Publication number: 20180011334
    Abstract: An optical arrangement for spectral decomposition of light is disclosed. In an embodiment the optical arrangement includes a reflection diffraction grating, a first medium with a refractive index nin arranged on a light incidence side of the reflection diffraction grating; and a second medium with a refractive index nG arranged on a side of the reflection diffraction grating that faces away from the light incidence side, with nin>nG, wherein the optical arrangement is configured in such a way that light impinges on the reflection diffraction grating from the first medium at an angle of incidence ?, wherein a condition sin(?)>nG/nin is satisfied, wherein the reflection diffraction grating comprises a layer system with at least one unstructured layer and at least one structured layer, wherein the at least one structured layer has a periodic structure with a period p in lateral direction, and wherein the period p meets the following conditions: p<?/[nin*sin(?)+nG] and p>?/[nin*sin(?)+nin].
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 7, 2017
    Publication date: January 11, 2018
    Inventors: Uwe Detlef Zeitner, Thomas Flügel-Paul, Dirk Michaelis, Torsten Harzendorf
  • Patent number: 8469549
    Abstract: A beam shaper according to an embodiment of the present invention for a light source arrangement for generating a radiation profile includes a multitude of adjacently arranged optical beam-shaping elements, each belonging to one type of a plurality of different types with different optical characteristics. When illuminated together, the beam-shaping elements effect the radiation profile of the beam shaper and each include an intensity-modulating element and a refractive element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2013
    Assignee: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Angewandten Forschung e.V.
    Inventors: Dirk Michaelis, Christoph Wachter, Norbert Danz, Sergey Kudaev, Michael Flaemmich
  • Publication number: 20120262787
    Abstract: A diffractive optical element generates a phase distribution with an arbitrary quasi-continuous phase deviation. The diffractive optical element includes a plurality of pixels configured to generate an adjustable phase deviation. Each pixel has a base face, and the plurality of pixels being disposed adjacent each other with their base faces in an element plane of the diffractive optical element. One or more pixels of the plurality of pixels includes a height profile formed by a first face and a second face of the one or more pixels. A distance between the first face and second face defining a height step that is tuned to an adjustable maximum phase deviation of the diffractive optical element.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 13, 2010
    Publication date: October 18, 2012
    Applicant: FRIEDRICH-SCHILLER-UNIVERSITÄT
    Inventors: Uwe Detlef Zeitner, Dirk Michaelis, Ernst-Bernhard Kley, Thomas Kämpfe, Wiebke Freese
  • Publication number: 20120106164
    Abstract: A beam shaper according to an embodiment of the present invention for a light source arrangement for generating a radiation profile includes a multitude of adjacently arranged optical beam-shaping elements, each belonging to one type of a plurality of different types with different optical characteristics. When illuminated together, the beam-shaping elements effect the radiation profile of the beam shaper and each include an intensity-modulating element and a refractive element.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2011
    Publication date: May 3, 2012
    Applicant: Fraunhofer-Gsellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.
    Inventors: Dirk MICHAELIS, Christoph WAECHTER, Norbert DANZ, Sergey KUDAEV, Michael FLAEMMICH