Patents by Inventor Don H. Kincaid
Don H. Kincaid has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20100011672Abstract: A coated abrasive article comprises a fabric backing having a presize layer thereon, and an abrasive layer secured to and contacting the presize layer. The abrasive layer comprises a make layer and abrasive particles. The presize layer comprises, based on a total weight of components a) through f), a reaction product of components comprising: a) from 60 to 90 percent by weight of epoxy resin preparable by reaction of epichlorohydrin with bisphenol A; b) from 5 to 25 percent by weight of polyfunctional (meth)acrylate; c) from 10 percent by weight of aromatic acid-functional free-radically polymerizable material having an acid number up to 300; d) from 5 to 15 percent by weight of dicyandiamide; e) an effective amount of photoinitiator; and f) optionally, an effective amount of epoxy cure catalyst. Methods of making and using the same are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 16, 2008Publication date: January 21, 2010Inventors: Don H. Kincaid, Ernest L. Thurber, Steven J. Keipert
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Publication number: 20090325466Abstract: A coated abrasive article comprises a backing, optionally having at least one of a presize layer, a saturant, and a backsize layer thereon; and an abrasive layer adjacent and secured to the fabric backing. The abrasive layer may comprise a make layer, a size layer, and abrasive particles, or the abrasive particles may be dispersed in a binder. At least one of the make layer or presize layer comprises a reaction product of a binder precursor comprising from 45 to 75 percent by weight of resole phenolic resin, from 5 to 40 percent by weight of polyepoxide, from 1 to 20 percent by weight of polyfunctional (meth)acrylate, and an effective amount of photoinitiator to free-radically B-stage the binder precursor. Methods of making and using the coated abrasive article are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 22, 2008Publication date: December 31, 2009Inventors: Don H. Kincaid, Ernest L. Thurber
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Patent number: 7344575Abstract: A curable composition comprises epoxy resin preparable by reaction of epichlorohydrin with at least one of bisphenol A or bisphenol F, polyfunctional urethane(meth)acrylate, dicyandiamide and photoinitiator. The curable composition is useful for preparing treated backings and coated abrasive articles.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 2005Date of Patent: March 18, 2008Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Ernest L. Thurber, Marcos R. Nery, Jeffrey S. Peterson, Don H. Kincaid, Gregory A. Berg, James L. McArdle, Steven J. Keipert
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Patent number: 7344574Abstract: A coated abrasive article has a backing treatment preparable by at least partially polymerizing an isotropic backing treatment precursor comprising polyepoxide, polyfunctional urethane (meth)acrylate, non-urethane polyfunctional (meth)acrylate, acidic free-radically polymerizable monomer, dicyandiamide, photoinitiator. Methods of making and using the same.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 2005Date of Patent: March 18, 2008Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Ernest L. Thurber, Don H. Kincaid, James L. McArdle, Steven J. Keipert
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Patent number: 7150770Abstract: Coated abrasive articles have a tie layer that is preparable by at least partially polymerizing an isotropic polymerizable composition comprising a polyfunctional aziridine, an acidic free-radically polymerizable monomer, and an oligomer having at least two pendant free-radically polymerizable groups, wherein homopolymerization of the oligomer results in a polymer having a glass transition temperature of less than 50 degrees Celsius.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2004Date of Patent: December 19, 2006Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Steven J. Keipert, Ernest L. Thurber, Don H. Kincaid, Ronald D. Provow
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Patent number: 7150771Abstract: Coated abrasive articles have a composite tie layer. The composite tie layer is preparable by disposing a first polymerizable composition comprising a polyfunctional aziridine on a backing, and disposing a second polymerizable composition comprising at least one acidic free-radically polymerizable monomer and at least one oligomer having at least two pendant free-radically polymerizable groups on the first polymerizable composition, at least partially polymerizing the first and second polymerizable compositions, wherein homopolymerization of the oligomer results in a polymer having a glass transition temperature of less than 50 degrees Celsius.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2004Date of Patent: December 19, 2006Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Steven J. Keipert, Ernest L. Thurber, Don H. Kincaid, Ronald D. Provow
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Patent number: 6936083Abstract: A treated backing comprises a fabric and a composition that comprises epoxy resin preparable by reaction of epichlorohydrin with at least one of bisphenol A or bisphenol F, polyfunctional (meth)acrylate, dicyandiamide, and photoinitiator.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2004Date of Patent: August 30, 2005Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Ernest L. Thurber, Don H. Kincaid
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Patent number: 6843815Abstract: A curable composition comprises epoxy resin preparable by reaction of epichlorohydrin with at least one of bisphenol A or bisphenol F, polyfunctional (meth)acrylate, dicyandiamide and photoinitiator. The curable composition is useful for preparing treated backings and coated abrasive articles.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2003Date of Patent: January 18, 2005Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Ernest L. Thurber, Don H. Kincaid
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Patent number: 6709738Abstract: Provided is a treated substrate comprising a backing material coated with a resin derived from a curable precursor resin, which comprises an energy-curable component comprising a cyanate ester resin and a curing agent. Also provided is an abrasive article comprising a plurality of abrasive particles incorporated into a bond system, wherein the bond system comprises a make resin derived from a first curable precursor resin, which comprises a first curable component comprising a cyanate ester resin and a first curing agent, and wherein the bond system additionally comprises a size resin derived from a second curable precursor resin, which comprises a second curable component comprising a cyanate ester resin and a second curing agent. Also provided are methods of making a treated substrate and an abrasive article.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2001Date of Patent: March 23, 2004Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Jingwen Ma, Robert J. DeVoe, Andrew M. Hine, Ernest L. Thurber, Don H. Kincaid
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Publication number: 20040029511Abstract: The present invention provides abrasive articles and methods of making abrasive articles. The abrasive articles have a polymeric material that includes (1) a reaction product of components that include (a) an epoxy-functional material, (b) at least one of a cyclic anhydride or a diacid derived therefrom, and (c) a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate; and/or (2) a polymeric material preparable by combining at least (a) an epoxy-functional material, (b) at least one of a cyclic anhydride or a diacid derived therefrom, and (c) a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 20, 2001Publication date: February 12, 2004Inventors: Don H. Kincaid, Ernest L. Thurber, Eric G. Larson, Gregg D. Dahlke, Chad R. Wold
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Patent number: 6605128Abstract: The present invention provides abrasive articles having projections attached to a major surface thereof, and methods of making such articles. The articles include (1) a reaction product of components that include (a) an epoxy-functional material, (b) at least one of a cyclic anhydride or a diacid derived therefrom; and/or (2) a polymeric material preparable by combining at least (a) an epoxy-functional material, and (b) at least one of a cyclic anhydride or a diacid derived therefrom.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2001Date of Patent: August 12, 2003Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Eric G. Larson, Don H. Kincaid, Ernest L. Thurber, Ronald D. Provow
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Publication number: 20030148106Abstract: Provided is a treated substrate comprising a backing material coated with a resin derived from a curable precursor resin, which comprises an energy-curable component comprising a cyanate ester resin and a curing agent. Also provided is an abrasive article comprising a plurality of abrasive particles incorporated into a bond system, wherein the bond system comprises a make resin derived from a first curable precursor resin, which comprises a first curable component comprising a cyanate ester resin and a first curing agent, and wherein the bond system additionally comprises a size resin derived from a second curable precursor resin, which comprises a second curable component comprising a cyanate ester resin and a second curing agent. Also provided are methods of making a treated substrate and an abrasive article.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 15, 2001Publication date: August 7, 2003Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Jingwen Ma, Robert J. DeVoe, Andrew M. Hine, Ernest L. Thurber, Don H. Kincaid
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Patent number: 6582487Abstract: The present invention provides discrete particles and methods of preparing the discrete particles. The discrete particles include a plurality of abrasive grits and a polymeric material that includes a reaction product of components including (a) an epoxy-functional material, (b) at least one of a cyclic anhydride or a diacid derived therefrom, and optionally (c) a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate. The invention also provides articles made from the discrete particles and methods of making such articles. Preferably, the articles are abrasive articles.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2001Date of Patent: June 24, 2003Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Eric G. Larson, Don H. Kincaid, Ernest L. Thurber, Ronald D. Provow
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Publication number: 20030024170Abstract: The present invention provides discrete particles and methods of preparing the discrete particles. The discrete particles include a plurality of abrasive grits and a polymeric material that includes a reaction product of components including (a) an epoxy-functional material, (b) at least one of a cyclic anhydride or a diacid derived therefrom, and optionally (c) a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate. The invention also provides articles made from the discrete particles and methods of making such articles. Preferably, the articles are abrasive articles.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 20, 2001Publication date: February 6, 2003Inventors: Eric G. Larson, Don H. Kincaid, Ernest L. Thurber, Ronald D. Provow
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Publication number: 20020170236Abstract: The present invention provides abrasive articles having projections attached to a major surface thereof, and methods of making such articles. The articles include (1) a reaction product of components that include (a) an epoxy-functional material, (b) at least one of a cyclic anhydride or a diacid derived therefrom; and/or (2) a polymeric material preparable by combining at least (a) an epoxy-functional material, and (b) at least one of a cyclic anhydride or a diacid derived therefrom.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 20, 2001Publication date: November 21, 2002Inventors: Eric G. Larson, Don H. Kincaid, Ernest L. Thurber, Ronald D. Provow
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Patent number: 6139594Abstract: An abrasive article is provided that includes a tie coat which improves adhesion between an abrasive layer and a backing in the abrasive article. The tie coat is preferably formed from a tie coat precursor comprising a sulfopoly(ester-urethane) component comprising in its backbone at least one non-terminal arylene or alkylene group comprising a pendant sulfonic acid group or salt thereof having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is a trivalent aliphatic or aromatic group and M is a cation, said aliphatic or aromatic group being bonded directly to ester groups and wherein the polymer is terminated by at least one hydrolyzable silyl group. Preferably, the abrasive article is a structured abrasive article. Also provided is a method for making an abrasive article.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 1998Date of Patent: October 31, 2000Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Don H. Kincaid, Scott R. Culler, Larry R. Krepski, Daniel E. Mickus
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Patent number: 5908477Abstract: An abrasive article is provided that includes a bond system formed from a binder precursor and about 15% by weight or less of a wax-containing modifier. An abrasive article that includes the bond system exhibits an increase of workpiece surface abraded in a Woodsanding Normal Force Test as compared to an abrasive article including a bond system formed from a composition containing substantially no wax-containing modifier.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1997Date of Patent: June 1, 1999Assignee: Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Walter L. Harmer, Don H. Kincaid, Alan R. Kirk, Eric G. Larson
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Patent number: 5667842Abstract: Abrasive articles made using a coatable, addition polymerizable binder precursor composition are described, as well as methods of making same. The compositions comprise a reactive diluent compound and preferably an addition polymerizable resin, the reactive diluent being an organic compound selected to be especially effective in solubilizing aminoplast resins.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: September 16, 1997Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Eric G. Larson, Ernest L. Thurber, Alan R. Kirk, Gregg D. Dahlke, Elizabeth C. Edblom, Don H. Kincaid
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Patent number: 5580647Abstract: Abrasive articles made using a coatable, addition polymerizable binder precursor composition are described, as well as methods of making same. The compositions comprise a reactive diluent compound and preferably an addition polymerizable resin, the reactive diluent being an organic compound selected to be especially effective in solubilizing aminoplast resins.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 1995Date of Patent: December 3, 1996Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Eric G. Larson, Ernest L. Thurber, Alan R. Kirk, Gregg D. Dahlke, Elizabeth C. Edblom, Don H. Kincaid
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Patent number: 5451446Abstract: The invention relates to an abrasive article comprising:(a) a plurality of abrasive grains; and(b) at least one binder for the abrasive grains,wherein the binder comprises a cured epoxy resin containing a polycyclic aryl, polycyclic alkyl, or cycloalkyl structure. The abrasive articles can comprise bonded, non-woven or coated abrasive articles.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 1993Date of Patent: September 19, 1995Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Don H. Kincaid, William J. Schultz, Eric G. Larson