Abstract: A flat panel display includes a conductive layer having a transparent conductive material and a metallic material. The conductive layer has a gradual concentration gradient and is used as a pixel electrode and a black matrix at the same time. A fabrication method of the flat panel display includes forming a thin film transistor equipped with source/drain electrodes on a substrate, forming an insulation layer on the substrate having the thin film transistor, forming a via hole which exposes one of the source/drain electrodes, and forming an anti-reflection layer connected to the exposed one of the source/drain electrode. The anti-reflection layer functions as a pixel electrode and a black matrix of the flat panel display.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent display in which a black matrix with a concentration gradient of a transparent material and a metallic material is formed on the same surface as a pixel electrode. The black matrix and a pixel electrode of the organic electroluminescent display are formed using only one masking operation. The black matrix has a concentration gradient of a continuous gradient structure in which constituents of the transparent material are continuously decreased while constituents of the metallic material are continuously increased as a thickness of the black matrix is increased, a step gradient structure in which the constituents of the transparent material are gradually decreased while the constituents of the metallic material are gradually increased as the thickness of the black matrix is increased, or a multi-gradient structure in which the continuous gradient structure and/or the step gradient structure are repeated.

Abstract: A flat panel display includes a conductive layer having a transparent conductive material and a metallic material. The conductive layer has a gradual concentration gradient and is used as a pixel electrode and a black matrix at the same time. A fabrication method of the flat panel display includes forming a thin film transistor equipped with source/drain electrodes on a substrate, forming an insulation layer on the substrate having the thin film transistor, forming a via hole which exposes one of the source/drain electrodes, and forming an anti-reflection layer connected to the exposed one of the source/drain electrode. The anti-reflection layer functions as a pixel electrode and a black matrix of the flat panel display.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent display (EL) device including a transparent substrate, a first electrode unit formed on the transparent substrate in a predetermined pattern and made of a transparent conductive material, an organic EL unit including organic layers having a predetermined pattern, stacked on the first electrode unit, a second electrode unit corresponding to the first electrode unit, formed on the organic EL unit in a predetermined pattern, and an encapsulation layer to encapsulate the first electrode unit, the organic EL unit and the second electrode unit to protect the same, the encapsulation layer including a first component and a second component made of one or more metals selected from the group consisting of iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), vanadium (V), titanium (Ti), aluminium (Al), silver (Ag) and platinum (Pt).

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent display in which a black matrix with a concentration gradient of a transparent material and a metallic material is formed on the same surface as a pixel electrode. The black matrix and a pixel electrode of the organic electroluminescent display are formed using only one masking operation. The black matrix has a concentration gradient of a continuous gradient structure in which constituents of the transparent material are continuously decreased while constituents of the metallic material are continuously increased as a thickness of the black matrix is increased, a step gradient structure in which the constituents of the transparent material are gradually decreased while the constituents of the metallic material are gradually increased as the thickness of the black matrix is increased, or a multi-gradient structure in which the continuous gradient structure and/or the step gradient structure are repeated.

Abstract: A flat panel display with a black matrix and a fabrication method of the same. The flat panel display has an insulating substrate at the upper part of which a pixel electrode is equipped; an opaque conductive film formed on the front surface of the insulating substrate except at the pixel electrode; an insulating film equipped with a contact hole exposing a portion of the opaque conductive film; and a thin film transistor equipped with a gate electrode, and conductive patterns for source/drain electrodes connected to the opaque conductive film through the contact hole.

Abstract: A flat panel display includes a conductive layer having a transparent conductive material and a metallic material. The conductive layer has a gradual concentration gradient and is used as a pixel electrode and a black matrix at the same time. A fabrication method of the flat panel display includes forming a thin film transistor equipped with source/drain electrodes on a substrate, forming an insulation layer on the substrate having the thin film transistor, forming a via hole which exposes one of the source/drain electrodes, and forming an anti-reflection layer connected to the exposed one of the source/drain electrode. The anti-reflection layer functions as a pixel electrode and a black matrix of the flat panel display.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent display (EL) device including a transparent substrate, a first electrode unit formed on the transparent substrate in a predetermined pattern and made of a transparent conductive material, an organic EL unit including organic layers having a predetermined pattern, stacked on the first electrode unit, a second electrode unit corresponding to the first electrode unit, formed on the organic EL unit in a predetermined pattern, and an encapsulation layer to encapsulate the first electrode unit, the organic EL unit and the second electrode unit to protect the same, the encapsulation layer including a first component and a second component made of one or more metals selected from the group consisting of iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), vanadium (V), titanium (Ti), aluminium (Al), silver (Ag) and platinum (Pt).

Abstract: A flat panel display device which is capable of preventing in-line shorts by forming as a face plate a common power line impressing an equal power supply to all pixels. The flat panel display includes a power supply layer formed on an insulation substrate and connected with source/drain electrodes through contact holes; and an insulating layer formed with a contact hole to insulate the power supply layer and a thin film transistor, wherein the thin film transistor is formed over the insulating layer and includes the source/drain electrodes.