Abstract: The present disclosure provides the identification of genes involved in sucker growth in tobacco. Also provided are promoters that are preferentially active in tobacco axillary buds. Also provided are modified tobacco plants comprising reduced or no sucker growth. Also provided are methods and compositions for producing modified tobacco plants comprising reduced or no sucker growth.

Abstract: A method for aging and storage of Jiang-flavor raw liquor involves “growing, nourishing and storing.” The Jiang-flavor new liquors of different rounds are subjected to outdoor storage in jars for not more than 1 year, then the Jiang-flavor raw liquors of different rounds having experienced the outdoor storage in jars for not more than 1 year are blended and put into stainless steel tank for blending and aging for a period of 1 to 2 years, and finally the Jiang-flavor raw liquor having experiencing the blending and ageing in the stainless steel tank for 1 to 2 years undergoes indoor storage in jars for 2 to 10 years. The method combines different storage containers with different storage years, improving the aging and storage effect and the quality of the Jiang-flavor raw liquor in a targeted manner.

Abstract: In a catalytic reaction, after a reaction product leaves a catalyst bed, an inert substance with a low temperature is sprayed, and through heat absorption and vaporization processes of the inert substance, the temperature of the reaction product drops rapidly when staying in a catalyst cushion layer at a discharge end of a fixed bed reactor, or in a space formed by the catalyst cushion layer at the discharge end of the fixed bed reactor and a reactor head, or in a space formed by a tube plate at the discharge end of the fixed bed reactor and the reactor head. The residence time of the reaction product is shortened due to the entrance of the inert substance in a gaseous state.

Abstract: A polyhydroxyl-containing polymer has good biocompatibility, strong binding performance with substances the same surface of which contains oxygen, nitrogen, and so on and that easily form hydrogen bonds. A solution formed by the polymer adheres poorly to an intubation microcatheter, but adheres strongly to blood vessels, skin, and glass, and may be used as a vascular embolization agent.

Abstract: An iodine complex is formed by complexing a unit having a structure as represented by formula (I) with iodine molecules or iodine molecules with polyiodide ions formed by combining iodine ions. As a carrier, a polymer is complexed with iodine to obtain an iodine complex for formula (I). The iodine complex can be used as a radioactive marker, or used in an iodine therapeutic agent, or used in a polarizer. The polymer carrier has good biocompatibility. The content of iodine in the iodine complex can be adjusted according to requirements, and the content of the iodine can be adjusted within a range of 0.001-60%. The difference in the content of the iodine can affect the transmission clarity of the iodine complex as a radiographic marker.

Abstract: In a catalytic reaction, after a reaction product leaves a catalyst bed, an inert substance with a low temperature is sprayed, and through heat absorption and vaporization processes of the inert substance, the temperature of the reaction product drops rapidly when staying in a catalyst cushion layer at a discharge end of a fixed bed reactor, or in a space formed by the catalyst cushion layer at the discharge end of the fixed bed reactor and a reactor head, or in a space formed by a tube plate at the discharge end of the fixed bed reactor and the reactor head. The residence time of the reaction product is shortened due to the entrance of the inert substance in a gaseous state.