Abstract: The present disclosure provides for a coated flexible open-cell polyurethane foam structure. The coated flexible open-cell polyurethane foam structure includes a flexible open-cell polyurethane foam having a first major surface and a second major surface opposite the first major surface. The coated flexible open-cell polyurethane foam structure further includes a flexible heat conductive material covering 30 to 90 percent (cov., expressed in %) of a surface area of the first major surface of the flexible open-cell polyurethane foam in a predefined shape to provide one or more gaps exposing the flexible open-cell polyurethane foam between defined edges of the flexible heat conductive material, where each gap of the one or more gaps has a gap width according to Formula I: gap width (mm)??0.196×cov. (%)+20.6 (Formula I) where a total surface area of the one or more gaps provides 70 to 10 percent of the surface area of the first major surface of the flexible open-cell polyurethane foam.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to continuous methods of making foamed silicone elastomers. This disclosure also relates to compositions used for forming foamed silicone elastomers. The compositions comprise: (i) an organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded unsaturated groups per molecule; (ii) an organohydrogensiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule; (iii) a hydrosilylation catalyst; and (iv) a physical blowing agent. Foamed silicone elastomers can be prepared from such compositions, using, for example, the methods disclosed herein.

Abstract: A composition for forming a foamed silicone elastomer is disclosed. The composition comprises: A) an organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded ethylenically unsaturated groups per molecule; B) an organohydrogensiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule; C) a hydrosilylation catalyst; D) a chemical blowing agent; and E) a physical blowing agent. The hydrosilylation catalyst C) is present in a catalytically effective amount. The chemical blowing agent D) has at least one hydroxyl (OH) group, and is present in an amount to provide a OH content >0 and <500 parts per million (ppm). The physical blowing agent E) undergoes a phase change from a liquid to a gaseous state during exposure to atmospheric pressure and a temperature ?0° C. The blowing agents D) and E) are different from one another. A foamed silicone elastomer, and methods of forming the composition and foamed silicone elastomer are also disclosed.

Abstract: A composition for forming a foamed silicone elastomer is disclosed. The composition comprises: A) an organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded ethylenically unsaturated groups per molecule; B) an organohydrogensiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule; C) a hydrosilylation catalyst; D) a chemical blowing agent; and E) a physical blowing agent. The hydrosilylation catalyst C) is present in a catalytically effective amount. The chemical blowing agent D) has at least one hydroxyl (OH) group, and is present in an amount to provide a OH content >0 and <500 parts per million (ppm). The physical blowing agent E) undergoes a phase change from a liquid to a gaseous state during exposure to atmospheric pressure and a temperature ?0° C. The blowing agents D) and E) are different from one another. A foamed silicone elastomer, and methods of forming the composition and foamed silicone elastomer are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides for a coated flexible open-cell polyurethane foam structure. The coated flexible open-cell polyurethane foam structure includes a flexible open-cell polyurethane foam having a first major surface and a second major surface opposite the first major surface. The coated flexible open-cell polyurethane foam structure further includes a flexible heat conductive material covering 30 to 90 percent (cov., expressed in %) of a surface area of the first major surface of the flexible open-cell polyurethane foam in a predefined shape to provide one or more gaps exposing the flexible open-cell polyurethane foam between defined edges of the flexible heat conductive material, where each gap of the one or more gaps has a gap width according to Formula I: gap width (mm) ??0.196×cov. (%)+20.6 (Formula I) where a total surface area of the one or more gaps provides 70 to 10 percent of the surface area of the first major surface of the flexible open-cell polyurethane foam.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods for making CMP polishing pads or layers therefore, the methods comprising introducing, separately, to a static mixer having a nozzle at its downstream end two solvent free and substantially water free components, a liquid polyol component having a temperature T1 and a liquid isocyanate component having a temperature T2, each under a low gauge pressure of from 5 to 120 kPa (1 to 14 psi), the liquid polyol component comprising one or more polyol, an amine curative; and the liquid isocyanate component comprising one or more polyisocyanate or isocyanate-terminated urethane prepolymer; mixing the two components in the static mixer to form a reaction mixture, discharging a stream of the reaction mixture from the nozzle onto an open mold substrate having a urethane releasing surface, and curing to form a porous polyurethane reaction product.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods of making chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) polishing pads comprising introducing, separately, through a side liquid feed port into an internal chamber having a downstream open end a liquid polyol component stream comprising an amine curative at a temperature T1 of from 40 to 90° C. and a liquid isocyanate component stream at a temperature T2 of from 40 to 90° C., each of the two components under a set point pressure of from 13,000 to 24,000 kPa so that the two streams are pointed towards each other at 90 degrees to downstream flow, thereby impingement mixing the two components to form a reaction mixture, discharging a stream of the reaction mixture from the open end of the internal chamber under pressure through a narrow, preferably, round orifice and onto an open mold substrate having a urethane releasing surface, and curing the reaction mixture to form a porous polyurethane reaction product.

Abstract: A battery electrolyte solution contains a lithium salt dissolved in a solvent phase comprising at least 10% by weight of ethyl (2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropyl) carbonate. The solvent phase comprises optionally other solvent materials such as 4-fluoroethylene carbonate and either or both of diethyl carbonate and ethyl methyl carbonate. This battery electrolyte is highly stable even when used in batteries in which the cathode material has a high operating potential (such as 4.5V or more) relative to Li/Li+. Batteries containing this electrolyte solution therefore have excellent cycling stability.

Abstract: A battery electrolyte solution contains a lithium salt dissolved in a solvent phase comprising at least 10% by weight of methyl (2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropyl) carbonate. The solvent phase comprises optionally other solvent materials such as 4-fluoroethylene carbonate and other carbonate solvents. This battery electrolyte is highly stable even when used in batteries in which the cathode material has a high operating potential (such as 4.5V or more) relative to Li/Li+. Batteries containing this electrolyte solution therefore have excellent cycling stability.

Abstract: A battery electrolyte solution contains a lithium salt dissolved in a solvent phase comprising at least 10% by weight N of (2,2-difluoroethyl) ethyl carbonate. The solvent phase comprises optionally other solvent materials such as 4-fluoroethylene carbonate and other carbonate solvents. This battery electrolyte is highly stable even when used in batteries in which the cathode material has a high operating potential (such as 4.5V or more) relative to Li/Li+. Batteries containing this electrolyte solution therefore have excellent cycling stability.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a composition containing a block copolymer, a metal ion and a cross-linked polymer comprising polyalkoxide. The composition has increased ion conductivity as well as mechanical strength. The composition is useful for a solid polymer electrolyte of a secondary battery.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a composition containing a block copolymer, a metal ion and a specific oligomer which increases ion conductivity without decreasing mechanical strength of the composition. The composition is useful for a solid polymer electrolyte of a secondary battery.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to novel block copolymers and to novel polymeric electrolyte compositions, such as solid polymer electrolytes that comprises a block copolymer including a first block having a glass transition temperature greater than about 60° C. or a melting temperature greater than about 60° C., and a second block including a polyalkoxide. The polymer electrolyte composition preferably has a shear modulus, G?, measured at 1 rad/sec and about 30° C. and a conductivity, ?, measured at about 30° C., such that i) G?—? is greater than about 200 (S/cm)(dynes/cm2); and ii) G? is from about 104 to about 1010 dynes/cm2.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to an electrolyte comprising a first phase including a porous organic microparticle; and a second phase including an ethylene oxide-containing polymer (i.e., an EOP); wherein the second phase is a continuous phase. The polymeric electrolyte compositions preferably also includes a lithium salt and optionally a solvent. The polymeric electrolyte composition may have a shear modulus, G?, measured at 1 rad/sec and about 30° C. and a conductivity, ?, measured at about 30° C., such that i) G?-? is greater than about 200 (S/cm)(dynes/cm2); and ii) G? is from about 104 to about 1010 dynes/cm2.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a sound insulating system. The sound insulating system comprises a first sound absorbing layer. A barrier layer is positioned adjacent the first sound absorbing layer. A second absorbing layer is also provided and is adjacent the barrier layer.