Abstract: A method of operating a universal flash storage (UFS) device communicating with a UFS host via a link is provided. The method determines in the UFS device whether a warm reset of the link is necessary while the UFS device is communicating with the UFS host via the link. Upon determining that the warm reset of the link is necessary, the UFS device initiates the warm reset of the link.

Abstract: A method of operating a universal flash storage (UFS) device communicating with a UFS host via a link is provided. The method determines in the UFS device whether a warm reset of the link is necessary while the UFS device is communicating with the UFS host via the link. Upon determining that the warm reset of the link is necessary, the UFS device initiates the warm reset of the link.

Abstract: The phase detection circuit may allow an operating speed of a semiconductor circuit to be increased irrespective of whether a combinational logic circuit within the semiconductor circuit operates at lower operating speeds. The phase detection circuit may adjust a data rate of an input data signal and selectively enable reference signals and error signals. The phase detection circuit may be included within a clock data recovery circuit.

Abstract: A spread spectrum clock generator (SSCG) and method of generating a spread spectrum clock (SSC) signal, in which the SSCG may include a controller outputting a given modulation voltage signal based on a difference between an average frequency of a first feedback signal and a comparison frequency signal input thereto, or based on comparison in total phase variations between a second feedback signal and the comparison frequency signal, and a sub-system for generating a first control voltage as a function of an input reference frequency signal and a second feedback signal input thereto. An adder may add the first control voltage signal and the modulation voltage signal to generate a second control voltage signal, and a voltage control oscillator (VCO) may generate the SSC signal based on the second control voltage signal.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory system and access method thereof. The semiconductor memory system includes a nonvolatile memory and a memory controller. The nonvolatile memory stores monitoring data in one or more of plural memory cells. The memory controller controls the nonvolatile memory. The memory controller detects the monitoring data and adjusts a bias voltage, which is provided to the plural memory cells, in accordance with a result of the detection.

Abstract: A recovery circuit may include a phase detector, a quadrant decision unit, a quadrant controller, a charge pump unit, and a phase interpolator. The phase detector may compare a phase of input data with a phase of a current output clock to generate first up signal and first down signal and the quadrant decision unit may determine the phase location for the current output clock and output quadrant decision signals based on a phase location. The quadrant controller may output a second up signal and a second down signal based on the first up signal and the first down signal and the quadrant decision signals, and the charge pump unit may output a first and second phase control voltage based on the second up signal and the second down signal. The phase interpolator may select clocks from a plurality of clocks based on the quadrant decision signals and output an output clock signal based on the selected clocks.

Abstract: A spread spectrum clock generator (SSCG) and method of generating a spread spectrum clock (SSC) signal, in which the SSCG may include a controller outputting a given modulation voltage signal based on a difference between an average frequency of a first feedback signal and a comparison frequency signal input thereto, or based on comparison in total phase variations between a second feedback signal and the comparison frequency signal, and a sub-system for generating a first control voltage as a function of an input reference frequency signal and a second feedback signal input thereto. An adder may add the first control voltage signal and the modulation voltage signal to generate a second control voltage signal, and a voltage control oscillator (VCO) may generate the SSC signal based on the second control voltage signal.