Abstract: A method and system for detecting uniform images in a digital video signal made up of a series of video images is disclosed. One aspect of the invention is a method for detecting uniform images. The method comprises segmenting a plurality of the video images into a number of cells, each cell comprising a number of pixels, each pixel associated with an intensity value representing the intensity of the pixel. Then, a plurality of cell contrast vectors each associated with one of the segmented video images is generated. Each element of the cell contrast vector is associated with one of the cells of the video image and comprises the standard deviation of the pixel intensity values for the pixels in that cell. A uniform image is detected for a video image in response to the cell contrast vector for that image.

Abstract: A method and system for detecting dissolve transitions in a digital video signal made up of a series of video images is disclosed. In accordance with the method of the invention, a plurality of the video images are segmented into a number of cells wherein each cell comprises a number of pixels each having a pixel intensity value representing the intensity of the pixel. A plurality of cell contrast vectors each associated with one of the segmented video images is generated. Each element of the cell contrast vector is associated with one of the cells and comprises the standard deviation of the pixel intensity values for the pixels in that cell. A dissolve is detected for a video image in response to the cell contrast vector for that image.

Abstract: A method and system for detecting fade transitions in a digital video signal made up of a series of video images is disclosed. In accordance with the method of the invention, a plurality of the video images are segmented into a number of cells wherein each cell comprises a number of pixels having a pixel intensity value representing the intensity of that pixel. A plurality of cell intensity vectors each associated with one of the video images is generated wherein each element of the cell intensity vector is associated with one of the cells and comprises a value proportional to the average of the pixel intensity values for that cell. A fade detect is generated for a particular video image in response to the cell intensity vector for that image.

Abstract: A method and system for detecting transitional markers such as uniform images in a digital video signal made up of a series of video images is disclosed. One aspect of the invention is a method for detecting uniform fields. The method comprises segmenting a plurality of the video images into a number of cells, each cell comprising a number of pixels, each pixel associated with an intensity value representing the intensity of the pixel. Then, a plurality of cell contrast vectors each associated with one of the segmented video images is generated. Each element of the cell contrast vector is associated with one of the cells of the video image and comprises the standard deviation of the pixel intensity values for the pixels in that cell. A uniform image is detected for a video image in response to the cell contrast vector for that image.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for detecting cuts in a digital video signal made up of a series of video images is disclosed. The method comprises segmenting a plurality of the video images into a number of cells, each comprised of a number of pixels having a pixel intensity value. Then, a plurality of cell contrast vectors each associated with one of the segmented video images is generated. An element of the cell contrast vector comprises the standard deviation of the pixel intensity values for the pixels in a particular cell. A cut detect signal is generated for a video image in response to the cell contrast vector associated with that image.

Abstract: A method and system for detecting the type of production media used to produce a digital video signal made up of a series of video images is disclosed. In accordance with the method of the invention, a plurality of the video images are segmented into a number of cells wherein each cell comprises a number of pixels having a pixel intensity value representing the intensity of the pixel. A plurality of cell contrast vectors each associated with one of the video images is generated wherein each element of the cell contrast vector comprises the standard deviation of the pixel intensity values for the pixels in a particular cell. A film media detect signal is generated in response to the cell contrast vectors.

Abstract: A method and system are disclosed for automatically visually inspecting an article such as an electronic circuit wherein both reference and non-reference algorithms are utilized to detect circuit defects. The system includes a pipelined cellular image processor which is utilized to implement the non-reference algorithm and an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) is coupled to the output of the cellular image processor to perform the reference method. The non-reference method includes a spaces and traces algorithm and the reference method includes a topology matching algorithm. The system also includes an algorithm for locating and gauging critical areas of the circuit with sub-pixel accuracy.