Abstract: A seal assembly is provided to seal a pressure vessel and an adjacent enclosure. A metal support ring configured to contact a first sealing surface and a second sealing surface when installed in a pressure vessel, is provided with a low friction coating with transferable low friction additives which results in the transfer of a solid lubricant film onto the vessel wall enclosure. Two polymer seals are provided adjacent the metal support ring and the pressure vessel and enclosure respectively, the polymer seals having a configuration and being formed of a high resilience material, to increase the longevity of the seal assembly.

Abstract: Systems and methods for performing a stepwise depressurization of a high-pressure fluid (liquid) filled chamber are shown and described. At least two valves are controllably opened and closed in a sequence to release a predetermined amount of pressure from the high-pressure chamber. At least some of the pressurized fluid released from the high-pressure chamber is stored, at least temporarily, in a second pressure chamber. The second pressure chamber is located between the two controllable valves. A control system controls the valves in response to a signal from at least one pressure sensor coupled to the high-pressure chamber. Additional components can be included in the system such as a pressure intensifier and a high-pressure pump, both coupled to the high-pressure chamber, and at least one other pressure sensor to improve the accuracy of the measured pressure in the high-pressure chamber.

Abstract: Crabs are exposed to water at a temperature of 70-120° F. and a pressure of at least 35,000 psi, thereby denaturing the crab meat protein, allowing for the easy and complete removal of the meat as well as the visceral mass and gonadal materials from the exoskeleton and body cavities of the crabs, and preventing unwanted darkening of the meat. As a result, the quantity and quality of meat recovered from crabs are optimized, as opposed to conventional systems that involve cooking the meat to remove it from the crab.

Abstract: A connector for a pressure vessel includes a connector assembly having a first plurality of contacts, and a receiver assembly configured to be positioned within a receiver aperture formed in a closure of the pressure vessel and having a second plurality of contacts. The receiver assembly is configured to receive the connector assembly and place each of the first plurality of contacts in electrical contact with a corresponding one of the second plurality of contacts. A seal is provided between the connector assembly and the wall of the pressure vessel, for substantially sealing the receiver aperture from pressure within the vessel. The connector assembly is configured to be coupled to a product carrier, and sensors positioned in the vessel are coupled via the connector assembly to a data acquisition unit. When the closure is lowered onto the vessel, the receiver assembly contacts the connector assembly coupled to the carrier, closing the electrical contacts connecting the sensors to the acquisition unit.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for pressure processing a pumpable substance, such as a pumpable food product. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes a plurality of coupled pressure vessels, each having an inlet port to receive the pumpable substance, an outlet port to remove the pumpable substance, an isolator to pressurize the pumpable substance and a high-pressure port for receiving pressurizing fluid to bias the isolator toward the pumpable substance. The apparatus can further include blocking valves to limit the travel of materials that may leak through the inlet and outlet valves, a heat exchanger to heat and/or cool the pumpable substance, and/or a gas controller to add gas to the pumpable substance or remove gas from the pumpable substance. Cleaning, rinsing, and/or sanitizing fluid can be pumped through the entire system, including through the isolator to cleanse and/or sanitize.

Abstract: Improved methods and apparatus for pressure processing of pumpable substances are shown and described. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes an inlet valve, an outlet valve, and a pressure vessel. The inlet valve has an inlet port, and is coupled to a source of a pumpable substance and to the pressure vessel. The outlet valve has an outlet port and is coupled to the pressure vessel. When the inlet valve is opened and the outlet valve is closed, a volume of pumpable substance may flow into the pressure vessel. The inlet valve is then closed and the outlet valve remains closed, and the pumpable substance within the pressure vessel may be pressurized to a selected pressure for a selected period of time. The outlet valve is then opened, allowing the pumpable substance to be discharged.