Abstract: A device for applying a treatment substance to a running paper web or board web (11) by means of at least one curtain applicator (2.1, 2.2) comprising a curtain coating die for applying the treatment substance to an applicator roll (6, 7) which, together with a second roll (6, 7), creates a treatment nip (15) in which the treatment substance is transported from the applicator roll (6, 7) to the respective side of the paper web or board web (11), and the curtain coating die has a slot adjustment (3.1, 3.2) for adjusting an exit slot (14.1, 14.2). To provide a device for applying treatment substances which improves the paper/board quality differently prepared treatment substances can be supplied to the at least one curtain coating die, and the curtain applicator (2.1, 2.2) combines the two operating modes of a film operation mode and a sump operation mode by providing an electrically and/or mechanically actuable adjusting device for the slot adjustment (3.1, 3.2) applied to the exit slot (14.1, 14.

Abstract: Device for smoothing a paper or board web (9) with at least one nip (6) formed between two rolls (3, 4), wherein at least one of the rolls (3) for controlling a thickness transverse profile of the paper or board web (9) in the web transverse direction is a deflection-adjustable and zone-controlled roll (3) for setting a line load distribution over the roll width which can be selected in the at least one nip (6), wherein the at least one nip (6) is provided for smoothing the thickness transverse profile of the paper or board web (9) by means of an adjustable line load profile and simultaneously introducing a treatment medium (2) into the paper or board web (9), for which purpose at least one coater (1) having a delivery nozzle (8) for applying application medium (2), in particular starch, is arranged in such a way that the application of the treatment medium (2) to at least one of the two rolls (3, 4) of the nip (6) is provided and is designed for indirect application of the treatment medium (2) to at least on

Abstract: Device for applying a treatment substance (2.1, 2.2), in particular starch, on at least one side of a running product web (13), in particular a paper or board web, by means of a least one curtain coater (1.1, 1.2) having a discharge nozzle (14.1, 14.2) and at least one press nip (N) following the curtain coater (1.1, 1.2) for forming a hydraulic pressure when the product web (13) passes through a press nip (N) which is formed by one of two rotating press rolls and which causes the treatment substance (2.1, 2.2) to penetrate into the product web (13), wherein the at least one press nip (N) is equipped with at least one heated applicator roll (7, 8) as a press roll to increase the penetration of the treatment substance (2.1, 2.2) into the product web (13), and at least one of the two press rolls (8) is designed with a fixed or adjustable crown (16) for the adjustment of a line load in a range of 20 to 200 kN/m.

Abstract: Device for applying a treatment substance (2.1, 2.2), in particular starch, on at least one side of a running product web (13), in particular a paper or board web, by means of a least one curtain coater (1.1, 1.2) having a discharge nozzle (14.1, 14.2) and at least one press nip (N) following the curtain coater (1.1, 1.2) for forming a hydraulic pressure when the product web (13) passes through a press nip (N) which is formed by one of two rotating press rolls and which causes the treatment substance (2.1, 2.2) to penetrate into the product web (13), wherein the at least one press nip (N) is equipped with at least one heated applicator roll (7, 8) as a press roll to increase the penetration of the treatment substance (2.1, 2.2) into the product web (13), and at least one of the two press rolls (8) is designed with a fixed or adjustable crown (16) for the adjustment of a line load in a range of 20 to 200 kN/m.

Abstract: Calender (1) for calendering a paper or board web (2), having at least one nip (3), which is formed between a heatable roll (4) and a mating element (5), a device (6) for producing a predetermined pressure in the nip (3), and a web treatment device (7) arranged upstream of the nip (3) and having two contact surfaces (9, 10) forming a treatment nip (8), one of which is a circulating contact surface (9) which is formed by a belt (14) circulating on guide rolls (11, 12, 13), the other contact surface (10) is formed by the circulating surface of the heatable roll (4), and the treatment nip (8) extends along an angle (15) of the wrap of the heatable roll (4), wherein, in order to increase the thermal efficiency of the transfer of heat, the circulating belt (14) uses a resilient surface to press the paper or board web (2) onto the heatable roll (4), and the guide rolls (11, 12, 13) control sectional forces of the circulating belt (14) in the treatment nip (8).

Abstract: A calender (1) for calendering a paper web (2), in particular made from paper suitable for gravure printing, having at least one roll stack which in each case has an upper and a lower end roll (4.1, 4.2) and intermediate rolls (5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4), one of the two end rolls (4.1) delimits a first working nip (3) of the roll stack depending on the guidance of the paper web (2), and the rolls (4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4) are hard rolls (4.1, 5.2, 5.4) and soft rolls (5.1, 5.3, 4.2) in order to form loadable working nips in the form of soft nips, the end roll (4.1) which delimits the first working nip (3) being a hard, heated roll, the diameter of which is greater than that of a hard, heated intermediate roll (5.2, 5.4) and the outer wall (9) of which forms one of two contact faces (9, 10) of a web treatment nip (8) which is arranged upstream of the first working nip (3), and the other contact face (10) being formed by a belt (14) which circulates on guide rolls (11, 12, 13).

Abstract: A calender (1) for calendering a paper web (2), in particular made from paper suitable for gravure printing, having at least one roll stack which in each case has an upper and a lower end roll (4.1, 4.2) and intermediate rolls (5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4), one of the two end rolls (4.1) delimits a first working nip (3) of the roll stack depending on the guidance of the paper web (2), and the rolls (4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4) are hard rolls (4.1, 5.2, 5.4) and soft rolls (5.1, 5.3, 4.2) in order to form loadable working nips in the form of soft nips, the end roll (4.1) which delimits the first working nip (3) being a hard, heated roll, the diameter of which is greater than that of a hard, heated intermediate roll (5.2, 5.4) and the outer wall (9) of which forms one of two contact faces (9, 10) of a web treatment nip (8) which is arranged upstream of the first working nip (3), and the other contact face (10) being formed by a belt (14) which circulates on guide rolls (11, 12, 13).

Abstract: Calender (1) for calendering a paper or board web (2), having at least one nip (3), which is formed between a heatable roll (4) and a mating element (5), a device (6) for producing a predetermined pressure in the nip (3), and a web treatment device (7) arranged upstream of the nip (3) and having two contact surfaces (9, 10) forming a treatment nip (8), one of which is a circulating contact surface (9) which is formed by a belt (14) circulating on guide rolls (11, 12, 13), the other contact surface (10) is formed by the circulating surface of the heatable roll (4), and the treatment nip (8) extends along an angle (15) of the wrap of the heatable roll (4), wherein, in order to increase the thermal efficiency of the transfer of heat, the circulating belt (14) uses a resilient surface to press the paper or board web (2) onto the heatable roll (4), and the guide rolls (11, 12, 13) control sectional forces of the circulating belt (14) in the treatment nip (8).

Abstract: Curtain coater for discharging coating medium in the form of a curtain moving substantially under the force of gravity onto a moving paper or board web, comprising a hopper (1), which has a cavity (7) extending along a discharge width, to which the coating medium is fed via at least two feed lines (12) which each have a device for adjusting the volume flow of coating medium fed in, and a flow channel (6) which discharges the coating medium via an outer slot as a curtain, wherein the flow channel (6) is broken down into a large number of individual widening guide channels (6.1 to 6.n) of a diffuser block which, on the inlet side, adjoin a cavity (7) subdivided along the discharge width, at least in some regions, into sections (7.1 to 7.n), each of these sections (7.1 to 7.n) being connected to a feed line (12) and having a pitch which spans a plurality of guide channels (6.1 to 6.n) of the diffuser block.

Abstract: Curtain coater for discharging coating medium in the form of a curtain moving substantially under the force of gravity onto a moving paper or board web, comprising a hopper, which has a first cavity extending along a discharge width, to which the coating medium is fed via at least one feed line, and a metering channel which discharges the coating medium via an outlet slot as a curtain, wherein the metering channel (2) is broken down into a large number of individual guide channels which, on the inlet side and along the discharge width, adjoin the first cavity (1) with pipe sections (2.1) spaced apart from one another, it being possible for the lengths and opening widths of the pipe sections (2.1) to be chosen in order to even out the flow resistance along the discharge width, and, in the flow direction (S), the pipe sections (2.1) in each case changing into a diffuser (2.2) for the sectional flows from the guide channels to be led together on the outlet side.