Patents by Inventor Edward N. Skomal

Edward N. Skomal has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4357611
    Abstract: Structural improvement for, and method of, achieving radar cross section augmentation of a conical reentry space vehicle decoy having a dielectric heatshield by structuring the base of the decoy to meet certain conditions. Augmentation is achieved by structuring the decoy to have at the base a reflecting step with a 90 degree angle formed by the internal surface of heatshield and the surface of the base portion of the heatshield, where the dielectric constant of the heatshield is in a range of values predetermined by use of the equation: .epsilon..gtoreq.2(1+tan .alpha.)+tan.sup.2 .alpha., where .epsilon.=the dielectric constant of the heatshield, and .alpha.=the half angle cone of the conical decoy. Any incident radar signal impinging in a nose-on direction upon the external surface of the heatshield enters the heatshield, is completely double reflected within the reflecting step of the heatshield, and is re-directed out of the heatshield and in the opposite direction (i.e.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1976
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1982
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventor: Edward N. Skomal
  • Patent number: 4345254
    Abstract: An improvement to a reentry vehicle of the type which does not have a metallic substructure contiguous to the internal surface of the porous, dielectric heatshield thereof, whereby the radar cross section signature in the "nose-on" aspect region of the reentry vehicle can be controlled, individualized, and otherwise modified to confuse and/or to deceive the hostile tracker thereof. The improvement comprises, in essence, of a plurality of zones which are made of electrically conductive material and which are disposed on, and are fixedly positioned partially within (i.e., partially penetrate), the porous dielectric non-ablating internal surface layer of the heatshield by use of vacuum metal diffusion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1975
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1982
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventor: Edward N. Skomal