Abstract: A cooling pack comprises at least one coolant carrier (10) for keeping coolant held thereon and a container (11) adapted to enclose the coolant carrier (10). The coolant carrier (10) consists of liquid absorbent substrate (12) and liquid absorbent polymer particles (13). The container (11) has at least a pair of flat layers opposed to each other which are adapted to introduce liquid into the container (11). The cooling pack can provide beneficial features such as to avoid exudation of liquid absorbent polymer particles (13), to introduce liquid into the container (11) in a short period of time, and to obtain non-sticking of the container (11) refrigerated condition.

Abstract: Method for producing a crimped yarn in which a thermoplastic yarn is false twisted at a speed exceeding 300 m/min. by using a twisting tube comprising a friction twisting surface of wear-resistant material having a high frictional coefficient, the false twisting being performed under a particular relationship among the yarn speed, surface speed of the twisting tube, denier of the yarn, and the yarn tension at the inlet and outlet sides of the twisting tube.