Abstract: Decision-making equipment (22) is configured for link change decision-making using reinforcement learning. The decision-making equipment (22) is configured to track rewards (30-1, . . . 30-M) earned for, and outcomes (28-1, . . . 28-M) of, respective link change decisions (26-1, . . . 26-M). In some embodiments, possible outcomes of a link change decision to change a serving link of a wireless device to a target link include at least: a change of the serving link of the wireless device from the target link to another link; and a network-initiated disconnect of the wireless device from the target link. Regardless, the decision-making equipment (22) is also configured to make a link change decision (28-(M+1)) based on the tracked rewards (30-1, . . . 30-M) and outcomes (28-1, . . . 28-M).

Abstract: A coordination node (1000) is disclosed for coordinating generation of an accident information graph comprising information representative of a vehicle accident environment. The coordination node comprises processing circuitry (1010) configured to detect an event associated with occurrence of a vehicle accident (110) and obtain environment data representative of the vehicle accident environment in which the event was detected (120). The processing circuitry is further configured to generate an accident information graph based on the obtained environment data, wherein the accident information graph comprises a structured representation of the obtained environment data and at least one semantic annotation to the obtained environment data (130).

Abstract: According to an aspect, there is provided a method of operating a data analysis node in a communication network, the method includes receiving, from a location information management node in the communication network, behaviour information relating to an operational state and/or configuration of a first wireless device, and a request for information identifying wireless devices that have a relationship with the first wireless device; analysing the received behaviour information for the first wireless device and behaviour information for one or more other wireless devices to identify one or more wireless devices that have a relationship with the first wireless device; and sending, to the location information management node, relationship information includes an identity of the one or more wireless devices that are identified as having a relationship with the first wireless device.

Abstract: Reporting information included in data records generated for network traffic activities of a plurality of mobile devices is described. A data record includes a traffic type of a traffic activity of a mobile device, a timestamp of the traffic activity, and an identifier of the mobile device. A method is provided that includes receiving a monitoring request specifying a monitoring type, and calculating from the data records a number of mobile devices having, within a given monitoring period, traffic activities that fulfil the following conditions: i) a traffic type of the traffic activity matches the monitoring type; ii) a timestamp of the traffic activity falls within the monitoring period; and iii) traffic activities associated with the same identifier and the same traffic activity are considered only once per monitoring period. The method further comprises returning, a monitoring report that is based on the calculated number of mobile devices.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are disclosed for the propagation of data over a network. Data packets are transmitted with identifiers (e.g. multicast addresses) for devices or groups of devices which are to receive the data. The data packets are further transmitted with propagation indicators, indicating the cells over which the data is to be propagated (or how widely the data is to be propagated from its source). Thus only those devices 10 which are both addressed by the data packets and within the cells identified by the propagation indicator receive the data.

Abstract: A method for providing data to a destination node connected to one or more source nodes via one or more networks. In one aspect, the method is performed by a feature identifier for selecting at least one feature from a set of features. The set of features comprises a first feature and a second feature. The method includes, for each feature included in the set of features, obtaining a value indicating a cost of providing the data set for the feature from a source node that stores the data set to a destination node that is connected to the source node via a network. The method also includes, based on the obtained values, selecting a subset of the set of features. The method further includes for each selected feature, initiating the transmission of the respective data set for the respective selected feature from a source node to the destination node. The destination node may execute a machine learning process that is operable to use the respective data sets to produce a model.

Abstract: An automated improving of quality of service of a data center. Transients of a power grid fed to a power supply unit are monitored by a probe. Information on transients is provided across an interface to a server of the data center. Based on characteristics of the transients, a reliability of the data center is subjected to automated updating. A request for migration of workload requiring a higher reliability than the updated reliability can be sent to a central management. When the central management has identified another data center that can meet the required reliability, the central management migrates or relocates the workload to the another data center.

Abstract: A method and a traffic control entity (100) for controlling a group of vehicles (104) capable of autonomous driving without requiring a driver, to allow an emergency vehicle (102) to pass the group of vehicles (104) which are travelling concurrently in multiple lanes on a road. When detecting that the emergency vehicle (102) is approaching the group of vehicles (104) e.g. from behind, the vehicles in the group (104) are identified based on information (108) about current position and movement of the vehicles (104). The traffic control entity (100) then issues a command (106) instructing the identified vehicles to adjust their lateral positions relative the lanes to create a passage along the group of vehicles (104). Thereby, the emergency vehicle (102) is able to move through the passage without having to slow down significantly.

Abstract: There is provided mechanisms for handling poor audio quality. A method is performed by a receiving terminal device. The method comprises obtaining an indication of poor audio quality of incoming audio at the receiving terminal device. The incoming audio originates from a transmitting terminal device. The method comprises initiating text conversion of the incoming audio. The method comprises receiving text resulting from automatic speech recognition having been applied to the incoming audio. The method comprises providing a representation of the text to a user interface of the receiving terminal device.

Abstract: Embodiments herein relate, in some examples, to an intermediate network node configured to operate in a communication network. The communication network comprises a requesting node and an executing network node comprising a computational graph model. The intermediate network node is configured with an imitation model. The imitation model is a limited version of the computational graph model, and the imitation model is a model requiring less computational resources to converge when compared to the computational graph model.

Abstract: A method performed by a serving network node for handover of a communication device to a target network node is provided. The method includes determining, based on content of an Information Centric Networking, ICN, request, a need for handover, and initiating, in response to the determining, a handover of the communication device to the target network node. A method performed by a network entity is also provided. A network node, network entity, computer programs and computer program products are also provided.

Abstract: Decision-making equipment (22) is configured for link change decision-making using reinforcement learning. The decision-making equipment (22) is configured to track rewards (30-1, . . . 30-M) earned for, and outcomes (28-1, . . . 28-M) of, respective link change decisions (26-1, . . . 26-M). In some embodiments, possible outcomes of a link change decision to change a serving link of a wireless device to a target link include at least: a change of the serving link of the wireless device from the target link to another link; and a network-initiated disconnect of the wireless device from the target link. Regardless, the decision-making equipment (22) is also configured to make a link change decision (28-(M+1)) based on the tracked rewards (30-1, . . . 30-M) and outcomes (28-1, . . . 28-M).

Abstract: Methods and devices for maintaining a device-operated function. A first device initially operates as an active master with responsibility to execute the device-operated function by automatically performing one or more operation tasks according to certain operational parameters and gaining knowledge when performing the operation tasks. Meanwhile, a second device is acting as a passive standby device. When the first device cannot or should not operate as the active master anymore, e.g. due to low battery, the responsibility is transferred to the second device by transferring the operational parameters and the knowledge from the first device to the second device. Then, the second device operates as the active master with responsibility to execute the device-operated function according to the operational parameters and using the knowledge if required.

Abstract: A gateway, a Connectivity Management System (CMS), a system and methods therein for assisting a server with collecting data from a capillary device are provided. The gateway collects the data from the capillary device; and transmits the data to the server via the CMS. The data is transmitted in a tunnel from the gateway to the CMS, wherein the tunnel is created according to a connectivity parameter associated to a key of the capillary device stored in the CMS.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are disclosed for the propagation of data over a network. Data packets are transmitted with identifiers (e.g. multicast addresses) for devices or groups of devices which are to receive the data. The data packets are further transmitted with propagation indicators, indicating the cells over which the data is to be propagated (or how widely the data is to be propagated from its source). Thus only those devices 10 which are both addressed by the data packets and within the cells identified by the propagation indicator receive the data.

Abstract: Method performed by a communication device (150) to determine whether to allow a first vehicle (111) to overtake a vehicle platoon (120). The platoon (120) comprises two or more second vehicles (121, 122, 123, 124). The communication device obtains (202) information about the first vehicle (111), when the first vehicle (111) is within a first distance (131) behind the platoon (120). The communication device then determines (203) whether to allow the first vehicle (111) to overtake the platoon (120) based on the obtained information. The communication device then provides (207), based on a result of the determining (203), a first indication to at least one of: a) a first radio node (161) in the first vehicle (111), and b) a second radio node (162) in one of the second vehicles (121) in the platoon. A method performed by the first (161) and the second (162) radio nodes is also disclosed. Publ.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to network nodes and methods performed at the network nodes for accessing data acquired in a communication system. In an aspect of the present disclosure, a method performed at a network node is provided to access data acquired in a communication system. The method includes acquiring data from which at least one information set is to be derived, determining that said at least one information set cannot be derived from the acquired data, and submitting a request for assistance to derive said at least one information set from the acquired data. The method further includes receiving, in response to the submitted request, information enabling deriving of said at least one information set.

Abstract: A method performed by a serving network node for handover of a communication device to a target network node is provided. The method includes determining, based on content of an Information Centric Networking, ICN, request, a need for handover, and initiating, in response to the determining, a handover of the communication device to the target network node. A method performed by a network entity is also provided. A network node, network entity, computer programs and computer program products are also provided.

Abstract: There is provided mechanisms for commissioning a virtualized entity in a computerized virtualization environment. A method is performed by the virtualized entity. The method comprises acquiring an indication for the virtualized entity to be commissioned. The method comprises acquiring environment data from the computerized virtualization environment for determining what kind of functionality the virtualized entity is to provide. The method comprises acquiring configuration parameters based on the environment data. The method comprises applying the configuration parameters, thereby commissioning the virtualized entity.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to determining aggregate energy consumption associated with sending content (e.g., media content, such as a video file, audio file, etc.) across a network. For example, node 106A receives a network packet from server 104 and forwards the packet to node 106B. Node 106A determines an amount of energy consumed by node 106A in processing the packet. Node 106A adds this determined energy consumption value to an energy consumption value in a header within the network packet to produce an aggregate energy consumption value and send the network packet with the aggregate energy consumption value to node 106B. Node 106B receives the network packet from node 106a. Node 106B determines an amount of energy consumed by node 106B in processing the packet.