Patents by Inventor Elliott J. Grafer

Elliott J. Grafer has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10887015
    Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) photonic equalizer may include a first electro-optic (E/O) modulator configured to modulate an optical carrier based upon an RF input signal, a stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) medium coupled to the first E/O modulator, and a second E/O modulator configured to modulate the optical carrier based upon an equalizing function waveform. An optical circulator may be coupled to the SBS medium and the second E/O modulator, and a photodetector may be coupled to the optical circulator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2018
    Date of Patent: January 5, 2021
    Assignee: EAGLE TECHNOLOGY, LLC
    Inventors: Charles F. Middleton, Anthony C. Klee, Elliott J. Grafer, John Richard Desalvo, Alexander D. Cramer
  • Patent number: 10826729
    Abstract: A communication system may include an RF source configured to generate a swept frequency RF signal, and a photonic local unit coupled to the RF source and configured to generate a modulated optical carrier signal based upon the swept frequency RF signal. The photonic local unit may have adjustable equalization levels. The communication system may include a photonic remote unit configured to generate a demodulated swept frequency RF signal from the modulated optical carrier signal from the photonic local unit, and an optical fiber path connecting the photonic local unit and the photonic remote unit. The communication system may include feedback circuitry cooperating with the optical fiber path to set the adjustable equalization levels of the photonic local unit based upon the demodulated swept frequency RF signal at the photonic remote unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2020
    Assignee: EAGLE TECHNOLOGY, LLC
    Inventors: Charles F. Middleton, Elliott J. Grafer, George William Miles, IV, John Richard Desalvo
  • Patent number: 10511387
    Abstract: An RF frequency converter with equalization may include a first E/O modulator configured to modulate an optical carrier signal based upon an RF input signal having a first frequency, and a SBS medium coupled to the first E/O modulator. The RF frequency converter may have a second E/O modulator configured to modulate the optical carrier signal based upon an equalizing function waveform, and a third E/O modulator coupled between the first E/O modulator and the SBS medium. The third E/O modulator may be configured to modulate the optical carrier signal with a reference signal. The RF frequency converter may include an optical circulator coupled to the SBS medium and the second E/O modulator, and a photodetector coupled to the optical circulator and configured to generate an equalized RF output signal having a replica of the RF input signal at a second frequency based upon the reference signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2019
    Assignee: EAGLE TECHNOLOGY, LLC
    Inventors: Charles F. Middleton, IV, John R. Desalvo, Elliott J. Grafer, Anthony C. Klee, Alexander D. Cramer, George W. Miles, IV
  • Publication number: 20190326990
    Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) photonic equalizer may include a first electro-optic (E/O) modulator configured to modulate an optical carrier based upon an RF input signal, a stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) medium coupled to the first E/O modulator, and a second E/O modulator configured to modulate the optical carrier based upon an equalizing function waveform. An optical circulator may be coupled to the SBS medium and the second E/O modulator, and a photodetector may be coupled to the optical circulator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 20, 2018
    Publication date: October 24, 2019
    Inventors: Charles F. Middleton, Anthony C. Klee, Elliott J. Grafer, John Richard Desalvo, Alexander D. Cramer
  • Patent number: 10139699
    Abstract: A communications device may include a local device, a remote device, and a multi-mode optical fiber coupled between the local device and the remote device. The local device may include a local spatial optical mux/demux coupled to the multi-mode optical fiber and having first and second local optical outputs and first and second local optical inputs, and a local electro-optic E/O modulator coupled to the second local optical input. The remote device may include a remote spatial optical mux/demux coupled to the multi-mode optical fiber, and a remote E/O modulator configured to generate a modulated signal onto a first remote optical output based upon modulating the first optical carrier signal from a first remote optical input responsive to a radio frequency (RF) electrical input signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2018
    Assignee: HARRIS CORPORATION
    Inventors: John R. DeSalvo, Catheryn D. Logan, Charles F. Middleton, Elliott J. Grafer
  • Patent number: 10082717
    Abstract: A communications device may include a local device, a remote device, and a multi-mode optical fiber coupled between the local device and the remote device. The local device may include a local spatial optical mux/demux coupled to the multi-mode optical fiber and having first and second local optical outputs and first and second local optical inputs, and a local electro-optic E/O modulator coupled to the second local optical input. The remote device may include a remote spatial optical mux/demux coupled to the multi-mode optical fiber, and a remote E/O modulator configured to generate a modulated signal onto a first remote optical output based upon modulating the first optical carrier signal from a first remote optical input responsive to a radio frequency (RF) electrical input signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2018
    Assignee: HARRIS CORPORATION
    Inventors: John R. DeSalvo, Catheryn D. Logan, Charles F. Middleton, Elliott J. Grafer
  • Publication number: 20180259825
    Abstract: A communications device may include a local device, a remote device, and a multi-mode optical fiber coupled between the local device and the remote device. The local device may include a local spatial optical mux/demux coupled to the multi-mode optical fiber and having first and second local optical outputs and first and second local optical inputs, and a local electro-optic E/O modulator coupled to the second local optical input. The remote device may include a remote spatial optical mux/demux coupled to the multi-mode optical fiber, and a remote E/O modulator configured to generate a modulated signal onto a first remote optical output based upon modulating the first optical carrier signal from a first remote optical input responsive to a radio frequency (RF) electrical input signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 9, 2017
    Publication date: September 13, 2018
    Inventors: John R. DeSALVO, Catheryn D. LOGAN, Charles F. MIDDLETON, Elliott J. GRAFER
  • Patent number: 9680576
    Abstract: A photonic frequency converting transceiver may include a laser, and a downconverter receiver branch including a first optical modulator optically coupled to the laser and configured to modulate laser light based upon an RF input signal and a first optical bandpass filter. An upconverter transmitter branch may include a second optical modulator optically coupled to the laser and configured to modulate laser light based upon an intermediate frequency input signal, and a second optical bandpass filter. A shared local oscillator branch may include a third optical modulator optically coupled to the laser and configured to modulate laser light based upon a local oscillator signal, and a third optical bandpass filter. The transceiver may further include photodetectors optically coupled to the optical bandpass filters to generate a downconverted intermediate frequency output signal and an upconverted RF output signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2017
    Assignee: HARRIS CORPORATION
    Inventors: Charles F. Middleton, Elliott J. Grafer, John R. DeSalvo