Patents by Inventor Emil Radkov

Emil Radkov has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20100096974
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present techniques provide a related family of phosphors that may be used in lighting systems to generate blue or blue-green light. The phosphors include systems having a general formula of: ((Sr1?zMz)1?(x+w)AwCex)3(Al1?ySiy)O4+y+3(x?w)F1?y?3(x?w) (I), wherein 0<x?0.10, 0?y?0.5, 0?z?0.5, 0?w?x, A is Li, Na, K, Rb, or Ag or any combinations thereof, and M is Ca, Ba, Mg, Zn, or Sn or any combinations thereof. Advantageously, phosphors made accordingly to these formulations maintain emission intensity across a wide range of temperatures. The phosphors may be used in lighting systems, such as LEDs and fluorescent tubes, among others, to produce blue and blue/green light. Further, the phosphors may be used in blends with other phosphors, or in combined lighting systems, to produce white light suitable for illumination.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2008
    Publication date: April 22, 2010
    Applicant: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Anant Achyut Setlur, Ramachandran Gopi Chandran, Claire Susan Henderson, Pransanth Kumar Nammalwar, Emil Radkov
  • Publication number: 20090147513
    Abstract: A generally planar illumination, display, or backlighting device is disclosed, including a generally planar arrangement of side emitting light emitting diode (LED) devices generating side emitted illumination, and a generally planar arrangement of wavelength conversion elements arranged coplanar with the generally planar arrangement of side emitting light emitting diode (LED) devices. The wavelength conversion elements are interspersed amongst the side emitting LED devices and configured to wavelength convert the side emitted illumination generated by the side emitting LED devices. A display device using such a generally planar illumination device is also disclosed, in which a liquid crystal display (LCD) panel is backlit by the generally planar illumination device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2007
    Publication date: June 11, 2009
    Inventors: Boris Kolodin, Emil Radkov, Srinath K. Aanegola, Matthew L. Sommers, Mark J. Mayer, Christopher L. Bohler
  • Patent number: 7501753
    Abstract: Phosphor compositions having the formula EueMmAaGgQqNnXx, where M is at least one of Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Cd, Sn, Pb or Zn; A is at least one of B, Al, Ga, In, Bi, Sc, Y, La or a rare earth element other than Eu; G is at least one of Si or Ge; Q is at least one of O, S, and Se; X is at least one of F, Cl, Br and I; 0<e<2, 0<m<2, 0?a<1, 0<g<1, 0<q<4, 0?n<2, 0?x<2, and 2e+2m+3a+4g=2q+3n+x; and light emitting devices including a light source and the above phosphor. Also disclosed are blends of EueMmAaGgQqNnXx and one or more additional phosphors and light emitting devices incorporating the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 10, 2009
    Assignee: Lumination LLC
    Inventors: Dan Hancu, Mukunda Adyam, Emil Radkov, Prasanth Kumar, Anant Achyut Setlur, Alok Mani Srivastava, Holly Ann Comanzo, Gopi Chandran, Madras Venugopal Shankar
  • Publication number: 20090020775
    Abstract: New phosphor materials including a complex fluoride phosphor activated with Mn4+ which may include at least one of (A) A2[MF7]:Mn4+, wherein A=Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, NH4, or a combination thereof, and M=Nb, Ta or a combination thereof; and (B) A3[XF6]:Mn4+, wherein A=Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, NH4, or a combination thereof, and X=Sc, Y, La, a lanthanide, Bi, or a combination thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 16, 2008
    Publication date: January 22, 2009
    Inventors: Emil Radkov, Anant Achyut Setlur, Alok Mani Srivastava, Ljudmil Slavchev Grigorov
  • Publication number: 20090021732
    Abstract: Optical test apparatuses and methods, and related subject matter, are disclosed herein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 15, 2008
    Publication date: January 22, 2009
    Inventors: Boris Kolodin, Emil Radkov, Mark J. Mayer
  • Publication number: 20080206910
    Abstract: A lighting apparatus comprising at least one light emitting diode is disposed on an interconnect board to emit ultraviolet or blue radiation. A polymeric layer including a luminophor is disposed about the lighting apparatus to convert at least a portion of the radiation emitted from the LED into visible light. The polymeric layer is shrinkable to conform to a shape enclosing the light emitting diode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2007
    Publication date: August 28, 2008
    Inventors: Thomas F. Soules, Chen-Lun Hsing Chen, Emil Radkov
  • Publication number: 20080054280
    Abstract: In a light emitting package (8), at least one light emitting chip (12, 14, 16, 18) is supported by a board (10). A light transmissive encapsulant (30) is disposed over the at least one light emitting chip and over a footprint area (32) of the board. A light transmissive generally conformal shell (40) is disposed over the encapsulant and has an inner surface (44) spaced apart by an air gap (G) from, and generally conformal with, an outer surface (34) of the encapsulant. At least one phosphor (50) is disposed on or embedded in the conformal shell to output converted light responsive to irradiation by the at least one light emitting chip. A thermally conductive filler material disposed in the generally conformal shell (40) is effective to enhance a thermal conductivity of the composite shell material to a value higher than 0.3 W/(m.K).
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 6, 2006
    Publication date: March 6, 2008
    Inventors: James Reginelli, Srinath K. Aanegola, Emil Radkov
  • Patent number: 7319246
    Abstract: A lighting apparatus comprising at least one light emitting diode is disposed on an interconnect board to emit ultraviolet or blue radiation. A polymeric layer including a luminophor is disposed about the lighting apparatus to convert at least a portion of the radiation emitted from the LED into visible light. The polymeric layer is shrinkable to conform to a shape enclosing the light emitting diode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 15, 2008
    Assignee: Lumination LLC
    Inventors: Thomas F. Soules, Chen-Lun Hsing Chen, Emil Radkov
  • Publication number: 20070276606
    Abstract: A light emitting device including a phosphor blend including four or more phosphors emitting within a specific spectral range to optimize the color rendering index (CRI) for a given color coordinated temperature (CCT). The blend will include at least four phosphors selected from the following: a blue phosphor having an emission peak at 400-500 nm, a green phosphor having an emission peak at 500-575 nm, an orange phosphor having an emission peak from 575-615 nm, and a deep red phosphor having an emission peak at 615-680 nm. The preferred blends are used to make light sources with general CRI values (Ra) greater than 95 at CCT's from about 2500 to 8000 K.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2004
    Publication date: November 29, 2007
    Inventors: Emil Radkov, Anant Setlur
  • Publication number: 20070267976
    Abstract: A light source (10) comprises a light engine (16), a base (24), a power conversion circuit (30) and an enclosure (22). The light engine (16) comprises at least one LED (12) disposed on a platform (14). The platform (14) is adapted to directly mate with the base (24) which a standard incandescent bulb light base. Phosphor (44) receives the light generated by the at least one LED (12) and converts it to visible light. The enclosure (22) has a shape of a standard incandescent lamp.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 5, 2004
    Publication date: November 22, 2007
    Inventors: Christopher Bohler, Boris Kolodin, Emil Radkov, Srinath Aanegola, Shanton Weaver, James Petroski, Zena Brown
  • Publication number: 20070241657
    Abstract: A lighting apparatus for emitting white light including a semiconductor light source emitting radiation with a peak emission between from about 250 nm to about 500 nm and a first phosphor having a peak emission between about 550 and 615 nm, wherein an overall emission spectrum of the lighting apparatus has a depression between about 550 and 615 nm, whereby the red-green color contrast is increased versus a reference illuminant.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 4, 2007
    Publication date: October 18, 2007
    Inventors: Emil Radkov, Ilona Hausmann, Marisa Goodin, Derek Publicover
  • Publication number: 20070236956
    Abstract: At least two light emitting diodes emit a non-parallel light beam. A condensing system, operationally coupled with the light emitting diodes, receives the emitted non-parallel light beam and converts the received non-parallel light beam into a parallel light beam. A non-imaging concentrator includes an input surface which collects the parallel light beam, and an output surface, which includes phosphor material and outputs light.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 31, 2006
    Publication date: October 11, 2007
    Inventors: Boris Kolodin, Shawn Du, Emil Radkov, Mark Mayer, Ivan Eliashevich
  • Publication number: 20070235751
    Abstract: A light emitting apparatus including a phosphor blend including two or more phosphors to provide an emission spectrum simulating the spectral power distribution of a CIE reference illuminant across at least a certain spectral range. Such an apparatus is particularly suited for color-critical applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 4, 2007
    Publication date: October 11, 2007
    Inventors: Emil Radkov, Anant Setlur, Ilona Hausmann, Marisa Goodin
  • Publication number: 20070221938
    Abstract: Light emitting apparatuses including warm white LED based lights including a semiconductor light source and a phosphor material including a yellow emitting phosphor, a red emitting phosphor, and, optionally, at least one of a green, blue or green-blue emitting phosphor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 4, 2007
    Publication date: September 27, 2007
    Inventors: Emil Radkov, Anant Setlur, Ilona Hausmann
  • Publication number: 20070205712
    Abstract: Light emitting devices including backlights having a light source and a phosphor material including a complex fluoride phosphor activated with Mn4+ which may include at least one of (A) A2[MF5]:Mn4+; where A is selected from Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, NH4, and combinations thereof; and where M is selected from Al, Ga, In, or combinations thereof; (B) A3[MF6]:Mn4+, where A is selected from Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, NH4, and combinations thereof; and where M is selected from Al, Ga, In, or combinations thereof; (C) Zn2[MF7]:Mn4+, where M is selected from Al, Ga, In, or combinations thereof; and (D) A[In2F7]:Mn4+ where A is selected from Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, NH4, or combinations thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 13, 2007
    Publication date: September 6, 2007
    Inventors: Emil Radkov, Anant Setlur, Alok Srivastava, Ljudmil Grigorov
  • Patent number: 7229573
    Abstract: Disclosed are phosphor compositions doped with both Ce3+ and Eu2+ and light emitting devices including a semiconductor light source and the above phosphor. Also disclosed are phosphor blends of the above phosphors and one ore more additional phosphors and white light emitting devices incorporating the same. The preferred blends are used to make light sources with CRI values greater than 90 at any CCT from about 2500 to 8000 K.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2007
    Assignee: Gelcore, LLC
    Inventors: Anant Achyut Setlur, Emil Radkov
  • Patent number: 7224000
    Abstract: A light emitting package (8, 8?, 8?, 208, 408) includes a printed circuit board (10, 10?, 10?, 210, 410) supporting at least one light emitting die (12, 12?, 14, 16, 212, 412). A light transmissive cover (60, 60?, 60?, 260, 460) is disposed over the at least one light emitting die. The cover has an open end defining a cover perimeter (62, 62?, 62?, 262, 462) connected with the printed circuit board. An inside surface of the cover together with the printed circuit board defines an interior volume (70, 70?, 270, 470) containing the at least one light emitting die. An encapsulant (76, 76?, 276, 278, 476) is disposed in the interior volume and covers at least the light emitting die.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2007
    Assignee: Lumination, LLC
    Inventors: Srinath K. Aanegola, James T. Petroski, Emil Radkov, Stanton E. Weaver, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20070114548
    Abstract: Disclosed are phosphor compositions having the formulas Ca1?a?bCeaEubAl1+aSi1?aN3, where 0<a?0.2, 0?b?0.2; Ca1?c?dCecEudAl1?c(Mg,Zn)cSiN3, where 0c?0.2, 0?d?0.2; Ca1?2e?fCee(Li,Na)eEufAlSiN3, where 0?e?0.2, 0?f?0.2, g+h>0; and Ca1?g?h?iCeg(Li,Na)hEuiAl1+g?hSi1?g+hN3 where 0?g?0.2, 0<h?0.4, 0?i?0.2,g+i>0. When combined with radiation from a blue or UV light source, these phosphors can provide light sources with good color quality having high CRI over a large color temperature range. Also disclosed are blends of the above phosphors and additional phosphors.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 22, 2005
    Publication date: May 24, 2007
    Inventors: Anant Setlur, Emil Radkov
  • Publication number: 20070114562
    Abstract: There is provided yellow and red illumination systems, including a semiconductor light emitter, and a luminescent material. The systems have an emission falling within the respective ITE red and yellow color bins having specified color coordinates on the CIE chromaticity diagram. The luminescent material may include one or more phosphors. The illumination systems may be used as the red and yellow lights of a traffic light or an automotive display.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 22, 2005
    Publication date: May 24, 2007
    Inventors: Emil Radkov, Anant Setlur, Ilona Hausmann
  • Publication number: 20070045650
    Abstract: Phosphor compositions having the formula EueMmAaGgQqNnXx, where M is at least one of Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Cd, Sn, Pb or Zn; A is at least one of B, Al, Ga, In, Bi, Sc, Y, La or a rare earth element other than Eu; G is at least one of Si or Ge; Q is at least one of O, S, and Se; X is at least one of F, Cl, Br and I; 0<e<2, 0<m<2, 0?a<1, 0<g<1, 0<q<4, 0?n<2, 0?x<2, and 2e+2m+3a+4g=2q+3n+x; and light emitting devices including a light source and the above phosphor. Also disclosed are blends of EueMmAaGgQqNnXx and one or more additional phosphors and light emitting devices incorporating the same.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2005
    Publication date: March 1, 2007
    Inventors: Dan Hancu, Mukunda Adyam, Emil Radkov, Prasanth Kumar, Anant Setlur, Alok Srivastava, Holly Comanzo, Gopi Chandran, Madras Shankar