Patents by Inventor Emmanuel Guiraud

Emmanuel Guiraud has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9447003
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the preparation of trifluoroethylene (VF3 or TrFE) by hydrogenolyzis of chlorotrifluoroethylene (CTFE) in the gaseous phase over a group VIII metal catalyst deposited on a support. This method can be used to obtain VF3 in an economical manner in conditions which minimize the risk of explosion of this molecule. Using a catalyst containing a group VIII metal and, more specifically, containing Pd deposited on a support and a specific series of steps of separation and purification makes it possible to obtain excellent CTFE conversion rates and high selectivity in VF3 at atmospheric pressure and at low temperatures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2016
    Assignee: ARKEMA FRANCE
    Inventors: Philippe Leduc, Thierry Lannuzel, Dominique Garrait, Serge Hub, Emmanuel Guiraud, Fabrice Domingues Dos Santos
  • Publication number: 20150094432
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the preparation of trifluoroethylene (VF3 or TrFE) by hydrogenolysis of chlorotrifluoroethylene (CTFE) in the gaseous phase over a group VIII metal catalyst deposited on a support. This method can be used to obtain VF3 in an economical manner in conditions which minimize the risk of explosion of this molecule. Using a catalyst containing a group VIII metal and, more specifically, containing Pd deposited on a support and a specific series of steps of separation and purification makes it possible to obtain excellent CTFE conversion rates and high selectivity in VF3 at atmospheric pressure and at low temperatures.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2013
    Publication date: April 2, 2015
    Applicant: ARKEMA FRANCE
    Inventors: Philippe Leduc, Thierry Lannuzel, Dominique Garrait, Serge Hub, Emmanuel Guiraud, Fabrice Domingues Dos Santos
  • Patent number: 8329964
    Abstract: The invention relates to a gas-phase continuous method for preparing 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoro-1-propene, said method comprising the following steps: (i) hydrogenation of hexafluoropropylene to form 1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane; (ii) dehydrofluorination of the 1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane obtained in the previous step to 1,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropene-1; (iii) hydrogenation of the 1,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropene-1 obtained in the previous step to form 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane; and (iv) dehydrofluorination of the 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane obtained in the previous step to form 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoro-1-propene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2012
    Assignee: Arkema France
    Inventors: Michel Devic, Dominique Guillet, Emmanuel Guiraud, Laurent Wendlinger
  • Publication number: 20110060171
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the manufacture of pentafluoroethane. It more particularly relates to a process for the manufacture of pentafluoroethane by gas-phase fluorination of perchloroethylene (PER) in the presence of a catalyst, characterized in that (i) the reaction of the PER with HF is carried out with an HF/PER molar ratio of greater than or equal to 20 and a pressure of greater than 5 bar absolute, and that (ii) the stream leaving this reaction step is recycled directly to the reaction step after separation of pentafluoroethane and of HCl.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 10, 2007
    Publication date: March 10, 2011
    Applicant: Arkema France
    Inventors: BĂ©atrice Boussand, Emmanuel Guiraud
  • Publication number: 20100305370
    Abstract: The invention relates to a gas-phase continuous method for preparing 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoro-1-propene, said method comprising the following steps: (i) hydrogenation of hexafluoropropylene to form 1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane; (ii) dehydrofluorination of the 1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane obtained in the previous step to 1,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropene-1; (iii) hydrogenation of the 1,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropene-1 obtained in the previous step to form 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane; and (iv) dehydrofluorination of the 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane obtained in the previous step to form 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoro-1-propene.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2009
    Publication date: December 2, 2010
    Applicant: Arkema France
    Inventors: Michel Devic, Dominique Guillet, Emmanuel Guiraud, Laurent Wendlinger
  • Patent number: 6635790
    Abstract: The subject of the invention is a continuous process for the manufacture of difluoromethane (F32) from methylene chloride (F30) and hydrogen fluoride in the presence of chlorine, in the gas phase, over a fluorination catalyst. According to the invention, the gas flow exiting from the reactor is subjected to a distillation in order to separate, at the top, a flow containing virtually all the HCl and at least 90% of the F32 produced by the reaction and, at the bottom, a flow containing at least 90% of the unconverted reactants (F31, F30 and HF) and the latter flow is recycled directly to the reactor, without any purification operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2003
    Assignee: Atofina
    Inventors: Dominique Garrait, Emmanuel Guiraud
  • Publication number: 20030121769
    Abstract: The invention relates to the purification of pentafluoroethane (F125) containing chloropentafluoroethane (F115) by liquid/liquid extraction or by extractive distillation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 16, 2002
    Publication date: July 3, 2003
    Inventors: Emmanuel Guiraud, Cathy Descamps
  • Publication number: 20020040172
    Abstract: The invention relates to the purification of pentafluoroethane (F125) containing chloropentafluoroethane (F115) by liquid/liquid extraction or by extractive distillation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 26, 2001
    Publication date: April 4, 2002
    Inventors: Emmanuel Guiraud, Cathy Descamps
  • Patent number: 6307115
    Abstract: The invention relates to the purification of pentafluoroethane (F125) containing chloropentafluoroethane (F115) by liquid/liquid extraction or by extractive distillation. Perchloroethylene is used as extraction agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2001
    Inventors: Emmanuel Guiraud, Cathy Descamps
  • Patent number: 5600039
    Abstract: The subject of the invention is a continuous process for the preparation of 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (134a) from 2-chloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane (133a) and hydrofluoric acid in the gaseous phase in the presence of a chromium-based catalysts.According to the invention, the flow of gas leaving the reactor is subjected to a distillation in order to separate at the top a flow containing almost all the HC1 and at least 90% of the 134a produced by the reaction and at the bottom a flow containing at least 90% of the unconverted reactants (133a and HF), and the latter flow is recycled directly to the reactor, without any purifying operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 4, 1997
    Assignee: d'Elf Atochem S.A.
    Inventors: Jean-Michel Galland, Emmanuel Guiraud, Jean-Pierre Schirmann