Abstract: A method of assembling a manually operated baling apparatus for compacting and bailing, comprising steps of arranging an upstanding sidewall on a base, the side wall comprising a rear side wall flanked by two lateral sidewalls, positioning a front wall between the sidewalls and applying front wall to sidewall fixing means to secure the front wall to the side walls to thereby form a chamber defined by the base, the rear side wall, the two lateral side walls and the front wall, arranging a box section member on an outer face of the rear wall and connecting compaction means to the box section member, which components may be inter-stacked as a kit for transporting in a substantially flat pack arrangement prior to assembly.