Abstract: Fluidized bed reactor apparatus, comprising a cylindrical reactor chamber (10), and a rotating shaft (14) equipped with radially extending fluidization units (16) disposed in the reactor chamber (10), said rotating shaft (14) being connected to a drive unit (42). The apparatus further comprising means for feeding fluidizing bed material into the rector chamber (10), creating a fluidized bed (28) in the reactor chamber (10), means for feeding organic material that shall be processed into the fluidized bed (28) in the reactor chamber (10), and one or more outlets (22,24) for discharge of material, gases and vapors, wherein the process in the reactor chamber (10) is controlled by a control system (40) connected to at least the drive unit (42). The invention also relates to a method for processing organic material using a fluidized bed reactor apparatus.

Abstract: An electrical connector for receiving at least one electrical conductor comprises a housing, a bus bar arranged inside the housing, and at least one clamp arranged inside the housing. The clamp has a spring arm moveable relative to the bus bar between a connecting position and a disconnecting position. The spring arm cooperates with the bus bar to secure an electrical conductor to the bus bar when the spring arm is in the connecting position. The spring arm allows an end section of an electrical conductor to be inserted through an opening of the housing in the disconnecting position. At least one slider extends into the housing and is moveable relative to the housing between a closed position and an open position. The slider includes at least one sliding guide cooperating with the spring arm such that a movement of the slider translates into a movement of the spring arm.

Abstract: An electrical connector for receiving at least one electrical conductor comprises a bus bar and at least one clamp, wherein the at least one clamp comprises a spring arm moveable relative to the bus bar. The spring arm cooperates with the bus bar to secure an electrical conductor to the bus bar when the spring arm is in a connecting position. The at least one clamp is directly mounted to the bus bar.

Abstract: An electrical connector for receiving at least one electrical conductor comprises a bus bar and at least one clamp, wherein the at least one clamp comprises a spring arm moveable relative to the bus bar. The spring arm cooperates with the bus bar to secure an electrical conductor to the bus bar when the spring arm is in a connecting position. The at least one clamp is directly mounted to the bus bar.

Abstract: An electrical connector for receiving at least one electrical conductor comprises a housing, a bus bar arranged inside the housing, and at least one clamp arranged inside the housing. The at least one clamp comprises a spring arm moveable relative to the bus bar along a first axis between a connecting position and a disconnecting position. The spring arm cooperates with the bus bar to secure an electrical conductor to the bus bar when the spring arm is in the connecting position. The spring arm is positioned at a predetermined distance away from the bus bar when the spring arm is in the disconnecting position, thereby allowing an end section of an electrical conductor to be inserted through an opening of the housing into a gap between the spring arm and the bus bar or to be removed therefrom.

Abstract: A system for feeding and pumping of less pumpable material in a conduit line (28) is disclosed, comprising at least one main pump (10) for feeding of said less pumpable material into the conduit line (28), and a receiver unit (50) for receipt of the less pumpable material from the conduit line (28), wherein one or more independent driven compensators (40) are included in the conduit line (28) to maintain stable flow, said one or more compensators (40) being a fillable chamber (14;70) adapted to controllably being pressurized for additional feeding of the material through the conduit line.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for filtration of polluted liquid in a single upright filtration tank, comprising feeding of fresh filter material via a fresh filter material inlet in a lower part of the filtration tank, feeding of polluted liquid via a liquid inlet in an upper part of the filtration tank, mixing of the filter material and the polluted liquid in the single upright filtration tank to filter the polluted liquid by conveying filter material from the lower part of the filtration tank to the upper part of the filtration tank, and discharge of used filter material through an upper used filter material outlet in the upper part of the filtration tank, and discharge of clean liquid from the filtration tank through a lower clean liquid outlet in the lower part of the filtration tank.

Abstract: Method for mashing of malt and water to produce wort in a single upright tank (12), comprising the steps: feeding of fresh malt via a fresh malt inlet (16) to a lower part of the tank (12); feeding of mash water via a mash water inlet (22) to an upper part of the tank (12); mixing of the fresh malt and the mash water in the tank (12) to produce the wort by conveying malt from a lower part of the tank (12) to an upper part of the tank (12); discharge of used malt through an upper used malt outlet (18); and discharge of wort from the tank (12) through a lower wort outlet (20).

Abstract: A rotary motor (10;1 10) is described, comprising a stationary cylinder housing (12;1 12) having an internal mainly circular rotor (20;120) mounted on a drive shaft (14;1 14) and where the rotor (20;120) is equipped with a piston (16;1 16) and that provided about the rotor (20;120) is a circular working chamber (18;1 18) with an inlet (42;142) and an outlet (32;132) for supply and removal, respectively, of the relevant drive medium, where provided in front of the inlet (42; 142) of the working chamber (18;1 18) there is a passage valve (30; 130) arranged to allow passage of the piston (16;1 16) and to close the working chamber (18;1 18) after the piston (16;1 16) has passed.

Abstract: A method of treating a material to recover an oil from the material comprises heating the material to evaporate the oil, removing gas phase fluids from the material, and separating the oil from the gas phase fluids removed from the material, wherein the method includes mixing hot vapor with the material. The material being treated in the chamber is heated by friction within the chamber generated by a rotating shaft and flail. Injection of hot vapor improves the efficiency of the process to separate oil and any other evaporable liquids at lower temperatures. The thermal energy generated within the chamber is not consumed in changing the phase of large quantities of liquids in the material, and more of the energy generated is available to heat up the material and evaporate the oil fractions from the solids.

Abstract: A rotary motor (10;1 10) is described, comprising a stationary cylinder housing (12;1 12) having an internal mainly circular rotor (20;120) mounted on a drive shaft (14;1 14) and where the rotor (20;120) is equipped with a piston (16;1 16) and that provided about the rotor (20;120) is a circular working chamber (18;1 18) with an inlet (42;142) and an outlet (32;132) for supply and removal, respectively, of the relevant drive medium, where provided in front of the inlet (42; 142) of the working chamber (18;1 18) there is a passage valve (30; 130) arranged to allow passage of the piston (16;1 16) and to close the working chamber (18;1 18) after the piston (16;1 16) has passed.

Abstract: A method of treating a material to recover an oil from the material comprises heating the material to evaporate the oil, removing gas phase fluids from the material, and separating the oil from the gas phase fluids removed from the material, wherein the method includes mixing hot vapour with the material. The material being treated in the chamber is heated by friction within the chamber generated by a rotating shaft and flail. Injection of hot vapour improves the efficiency of the process to separate oil and any other evaporable liquids at lower temperatures. The thermal energy generated within the chamber is not consumed in changing the phase of large quantities of liquids in the material, and more of the energy generated is available to heat up the material and evaporate the oil fractions from the solids.

Abstract: A system for feeding and pumping of less pumpable material in a conduit line (28) is disclosed, comprising at least one main pump (10) for feeding of said less pumpable material into the conduit line (28), and a receiver unit (50) for receipt of the less pumpable material from the conduit line (28), wherein one or more independent driven compensators (40) are included in the conduit line (28) to maintain stable flow, said one or more compensators (40) being a fillable chamber (14;70) adapted to controllably being pressurized for additional feeding of the material through the conduit line.