Abstract: A functional safety Power on Reset system requires implementing voltage detectors and supervisory functions in a complex SOC. These features are implemented within the SOC without external components. A plurality of voltage monitoring stages is implemented to ensure redundancy.

Abstract: A functional safety POR system requires implementing voltage detectors and supervisory functions in a complex SOC. These features are implemented within the SOC without external components. Three stages of voltage monitoring are implemented to ensure redundancy.

Abstract: A financial transaction system includes sensors, a tamper detection module, and circuitry configurable to control which sensors are used, and the circuitry is configurable after the tamper detection module has been manufactured.

Abstract: This invention is a System On a Chip (SOC) requiring two tamper resistant externally generated power supplies. A first, higher power supply powers I/O and analog circuits. A second, lower power supply powers digital circuits and memory. A first voltage monitor circuit powered by said first power supply generates a first output signal when the first power supply is below an operational limit high level. A second voltage monitor circuit powered by said first power supply indicates when the second power supply is above an operational high limit level. A power switch is controlled by the first voltage monitor circuit. This power switch connects the second power supply and second load when closed and isolates them when open. Thus the memory cannot be accessed when the I/O and analog power supply is out of specification.

Abstract: An apparatus, system and method for clamping a video signal input to a coupling capacitor (215) for providing a clamping voltage. A charging current is applied to the capacitor (215) via an amplifier (225) having a first input (227) coupled with the capacitor output and a second input (226) coupled to a reference potential, the amplifier (225) is responsive to the capacitor output signal and the reference potential for providing the charging current to the capacitor (215). The current has a linearly varying magnitude which is proportional to a difference between the capacitor output and the reference potential.

Abstract: A clamping circuit disclosed herein has two modes of operation which include both a bottom level and mid-level clamping mode for clamping automatically onto the sync tip of a video signal and customizably clamping onto the front porch, back porch/pedestal or anywhere within the signal. The clamping circuit (400) includes a clamping capacitor (404) that couples to an automatic clamping circuit portion (405) to automatically clamp the synchronization pulse of the video input signal to a first predetermined reference voltage (Vref1) of a first clamping pulse signal during an automatic clamping mode of operation. The automatic clamping portion (405) connects to the customizable clamping circuit portion (411) to clamp any portion of the video input signal to a second predetermined reference voltage (Vref2) of a second clamping pulse signal during a customizable clamping mode of operation. A buffer (416) connects between the customizable clamping circuit portion and the output node of the clamping circuit.

Abstract: An apparatus, system and method for clamping a video signal input to a coupling capacitor (215) for providing a clamping voltage. A charging current is applied to the capacitor (215) via an amplifier (225) having a first input (227) coupled with the capacitor output and a second input (226) coupled to a reference potential, the amplifier (225) is responsive to the capacitor output signal and the reference potential for providing the charging current to the capacitor (215). The current has a linearly varying magnitude which is proportional to a difference between the capacitor output and the reference potential.