Abstract: Disclosed are novel compounds of Chemical Formula 1, optical isomers of the compounds, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds or the optical isomers. The compounds, isomers, and salts exhibit excellent activity as GLP-1 receptor agonists. In particular, they, as GLP-1 receptor agonists, exhibit excellent glucose tolerance, thus having a great potential to be used as therapeutic agents for metabolic diseases. Moreover, they exhibit excellent pharmacological safety for cardiovascular systems.

Abstract: A method and apparatus with image processing are provided. A method includes determining sample points sampled on a camera ray, wherein the camera ray is based on view-generation information comprising a scene viewing-position and a scene-viewing direction, determining location statuses of the respective sample points based on a virtual cylindrical coordinate system defined by a center and a radius, projecting and rendering a value of a pixel corresponding to the camera ray by, according the location statuses, applying the view-generation information to a first neural network to generate a first rendering result and to a second neural network to generate a second rendering result, wherein the first neural network has been trained to generate foreground images and the second neural network has been trained to generate background images, and generating a rendered image based on blending the first rendering result and the second rendering result.

Abstract: Disclosed is a ray clustering learning method based on weakly-supervised learning for denoising using ray tracing. The ray clustering learning method is for learning a denoising model for removing noise from a rendered image through ray tracing, and includes extracting a feature of a simulated ray through the ray tracing and clustering the ray through contrastive learning for the feature.

Abstract: Various example embodiments provide a computer system of unsupervised learning with deep similarity for optical flow estimation and a method thereof. According to various example embodiments, the computer system may be configured to calculate deep similarity by using deep features extracted from a sequence of a plurality of images, and learn optical flow for the images based on the deep similarity. In other words, the computer system may learn deep learning model for estimating optical flow through unsupervised learning based on deep similarity for a sequence of a plurality of images. At this time, the computer system may learn optical flow by using a feature separation loss function obtained by dividing occlusion locations and non-occlusion locations on the deep similarity map.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method and system for diffraction-aware non-line of sight (NLOS) sound source localization (SSL) that may reconstruct an indoor space, may generate acoustic rays into the indoor space based on an audio signal collected from the indoor space, and may estimate a position of an NLOS sound source based on a point at which one of the acoustic rays is diffracted.

Abstract: A method and system for updates an occupancy map based on a first ray determined from a plurality of rays, as known as a super ray. The method of updating an occupancy map based on grids and octrees includes the step of generating a mapping line based on point clouds obtained from a sensor, determining a super ray by identifying a cell belonging to a plurality of cells forming the occupancy map and traversing an identical cell based on the generated mapping line, and updating the occupancy map by updating a cell through which the super ray corresponding to some of rays related to the plurality of cells forming the occupancy map passes.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method and system for diffraction-aware non-line of sight (NLOS) sound source localization (SSL) that may reconstruct an indoor space, may generate acoustic rays into the indoor space based on an audio signal collected from the indoor space, and may estimate a position of an NLOS sound source based on a point at which one of the acoustic rays is diffracted.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a method and system for updating an occupancy map based on a super ray. The method of updating an occupancy map based on grids and octrees includes the step of generating a mapping line based on point clouds obtained from a sensor, generating a super ray by identifying a cell belonging to a plurality of cells forming the occupancy map and traversing an identical cell based on the generated mapping line, and updating the occupancy map by updating a cell through which the super ray corresponding to some of rays related to the plurality of cells forming the occupancy map passes.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an anode active material and a secondary battery comprising the same, and more specifically, an anode active material comprising a graphite carbon material coated with an amorphous carbon material comprising metal particles, and a secondary battery comprising the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for producing a pitch-based chopped carbon fiber and a producing method for the chopped fiber and, more specifically, to an apparatus and a method for drawing an ejected pitch using melt spinning and producing carbon fibers as chopped fibers in a continuous manner.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a carbon fiber insulator and a producing method thereof. More specifically, the present invention relates to a carbon fiber insulator which is produced from a heterogeneous laminated felt comprising a carbon fiber mat laminate having at least one carbon fiber mat laminated therein and a low carbonization rate fiber mat provided at least one of upper and lower portions of the carbon fiber mat laminate.

Abstract: Technology for system and method of providing surrounding information of a vehicle which accurately calculates positions of obstacles around the vehicle is provided. The system includes a plurality of image acquisition units installed in the vehicle at a preset interval, an image acquisition unit selector which selects at least two image acquisition units of the plurality of image acquisition units and receives image data from the selected acquisition unit selector, and a control unit which recognizes an obstacle from the image data received from the image acquisition units, calculates a position of the obstacle, and controls the image acquisition unit selector to select the at least two image acquisition units of the plurality of image acquisition units according to information for vehicle speed of the vehicle.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for receiving streaming data in a portable terminal are provided. The apparatus includes a controller and an Intra-frame (I-frame) manager. The controller decodes and reproduces received streaming data. In a case of a stopping of a streaming service, the I-frame manager stores information on a stopped position of the streaming service and, in a case where the stopped streaming service is reattempted, reproducing the streaming data from the stopped position of the streaming service.

Abstract: Technology for system and method of providing surrounding information of a vehicle which accurately calculates positions of obstacles around the vehicle is provided. The system includes a plurality of image acquisition units installed in the vehicle at a preset interval, an image acquisition unit selector which selects at least two image acquisition units of the plurality of image acquisition units and receives image data from the selected acquisition unit selector, and a control unit which recognizes an obstacle from the image data received from the image acquisition units, calculates a position of the obstacle, and controls the image acquisition unit selector to select the at least two image acquisition units of the plurality of image acquisition units according to information for vehicle speed of the vehicle.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a face detection system for a vehicle. At least one first lighting unit is configured to radiate infrared light onto a left side of a driver's face. At least one second lighting unit is configured to radiate infrared light onto a right side of the driver's face. An image capturing unit separately captures the driver's face onto which the infrared light is radiated from the first and second lighting units. A control unit acquires left and right images of the face from the image capturing unit, and obtains a difference image between the acquired left and right images, thus determining whether the driver is inattentive in looking ahead. The system stably performs the face detection function with no or less effect by external optical environments as well as reduced computational load.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for determining a maximum segment size (MSS) in a mobile communication system. When the portable terminal accesses a multimedia service server through a data call, the method includes confirming whether or not a maximum segment size (MSS) of the server is stored; if the MSS is stored, the server is accessed using the MSS; and if the MSS is not stored, determining the MSS of the server through a ping procedure.

Abstract: System and methods for providing anti-condensation system are disclosed. A relative humidity (RH) sensor signal from a sensor on or near a control surface is received. An AC power input is received. A phase of the AC power input is modulated at least partly in response to the sensor signal in such a manner that a phase-modulated AC power output provided to a heater is a) substantially constant at a first power level (P1st) in a low RH region ranging from 0% RH to a first RH (RH1), b) varying as a function of the sensor signal from P1st to a second power level (P2nd) in an intermediate RH region ranging from RH1 to a second RH (RH2), and c) substantially constant at P2nd in a high RH region beginning at RH2.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pigment dispersion and a black water-reducing agent, more particularly, to a pigment dispersion comprising a carbon black whose surface is modified with an aminosilane compound and a polycarboxylic acid-based water-reducing agent, and a black water-reducing agent using the same. The present invention is characterized in that the surface-modified carbon black with an aminosilane compound is water-dispersed by using a polycarboxylic acid-based water-reducing agent as a dispersing agent having better performance than a naphthanlene-based water-reducing agent. Therefore, the present invention can display black color of the water-reducing agent and cement at the same time and improve the flowability of cement owing to the presence of carbon black in the form of nanoparticles, which enables to manufacture ultrahigh strength concrete.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for receiving streaming data in a portable terminal are provided. The apparatus includes a controller and an Intra-frame (I-frame) manager. The controller decodes and reproduces received streaming data. In a case of a stopping of a streaming service, the I-frame manager stores information on a stopped position of the streaming service and, in a case where the stopped streaming service is reattempted, reproducing the streaming data from the stopped position of the streaming service.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for determining a maximum segment size (MSS) in a mobile communication system. When the portable terminal accesses a multimedia service server through a data call, the method includes confirming whether or not a maximum segment size (MSS) of the server is stored; if the MSS is stored, the server is accessed using the MSS; and if the MSS is not stored, determining the MSS of the server through a ping procedure.