Abstract: A display device includes a display area and a non-display area which is adjacent to the display area, a pad in the non-display area and connected to the display area, and an insulating layer on the pad. A portion of the pad is exposed outside of the insulating layer to define an exposed portion of the pad, the insulating layer includes a first portion having a first thickness and a second portion having a second thickness which is less than the first thickness, and the second portion of the insulating layer is between the exposed portion of the pad and the first portion of the insulating layer.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate that includes a display area and a peripheral area, a transistor in the display area, a pixel electrode connected to the transistor, a common electrode that overlaps the pixel electrode, and an organic insulation layer that is between the common electrode and the substrate, and overlaps at least a part of the peripheral area, wherein a thickness of a portion of the organic insulation layer overlapping the display area, and a thickness of a portion of the organic insulation layer overlapping the peripheral area, are different from each other, and the organic insulation layer includes a valley that penetrates the organic insulation layer, while overlapping the peripheral area.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, one or more scan stages disposed on the substrate, a first conductive layer disposed on the substrate, and scan control lines electrically connected to each of the one or more scan stages, a first organic insulating layer disposed on the first conductive layer, and a second organic insulating layer disposed on the first organic insulating layer. The first organic insulating layer and the second organic insulating layer overlap the scan control lines.

Abstract: A display device is disclosed that includes a substrate including a display area and a non-display area, touch electrodes disposed in the display area, touch lines disposed in the non-display area and connected to the touch electrodes, a first power supply line disposed in the non-display area and having a first power supply voltage applied thereto, and a second power supply line disposed in the non-display area and having a second power supply voltage applied thereto, the second power supply voltage being higher than the first power supply voltage. Any one of the touch lines overlaps at least one of the first power supply line and the second power supply line. The first power supply line overlaps the second power supply line.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, a pixel, an encapsulation film, a sensing electrode, a pad, a connection wire, and an extension pattern. The substrate include a display area, a non-display area outside the display area, an additional area at a side of the non-display area, and a bending area defined in at least a portion of the additional area. The pixel is on the display area. The encapsulation film is on the pixel. The sensing electrode is on the encapsulation film. The pad is on the additional area. The connection wire is on the non-display area and is directly connected to the sensing electrode. The extension pattern directly connects the pad and the connection wire to each other. The extension pattern traverses the bending area.

Abstract: A method and system for detecting a collision by an autonomous robot based on a multi-sensor long short-term memory (LSTM) are disclosed. The method includes generating an input of an LSTM model by combining an input image received from an autonomous robot, light detection and ranging (LiDAR) distance information, and acceleration information, learning a collision alert situation by inputting the input to the LSTM model, and determining a collision situation using an output of the LSTM model and a fully connected neural network (FNN) model.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate having a display area and a non-display area, a pixel electrode, an organic emissive layer, a common electrode, a first inorganic encapsulation layer, an organic encapsulation layer, a second inorganic encapsulation layer, a dam, a bank disposed closer to a peripheral edge of the substrate than the dam, an inorganic encapsulation area, wherein the first inorganic encapsulation layer contacts the second inorganic encapsulation layer in the inorganic encapsulation area, and a first voltage supply line in a bank area where the bank is disposed, and in the inorganic encapsulation area. The first voltage supply line includes a plurality of anti-moisture patterns protruding from one side of the first subsidiary voltage supply line and having at least one of a length and a width in the inorganic encapsulation area respectively different from those of the plurality of anti-moisture patterns in the bank area.

Abstract: Provided are an instant messaging server providing a plurality of types of chat rooms, and a method of operating the instant messaging server. The method includes storing chat data transmitted and received in a first type chat room in a shared drive corresponding to an administrator with a first type account having an authority to manage the chat room, receiving, from a participant participating in a chat room, a request for previous chat data transmitted and received in the chat room before the participant started participating, and providing the previous chat data stored in the shared drive to the participant based on an access authority of the shared drive set in response to a chat room type.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate; an emission layer disposed on the substrate, and including emission areas and a pixel defining layer disposed between the emission areas and including a light blocking material; an encapsulation layer disposed on the emission layer, and including a first inorganic encapsulation film, an organic encapsulation film on the first inorganic encapsulation film, and a second inorganic encapsulation film on the organic encapsulation film; a dam surrounding the organic encapsulation film, comprising an organic material, and including a plurality of sub-dams; and a bank disposed to surround at least a portion of the dam, and including a first bank layer, a second bank layer on the first bank layer, a third bank layer on the second bank layer, and a fourth bank layer on the third bank layer, wherein the third bank layer includes the light blocking material.

Abstract: The present application relates to a cancer cell death composition and a cancer cell death method. The present application relates to an invention using a mechanism that provides reactive oxygen species to cell membranes of cancer cells, so as to break down the cell membranes of cancer cells, thereby enabling cancer cell death.

Abstract: A display device includes a display area and a non-display area having a pad area. The display device includes: a substrate, a plurality of dams disposed on the substrate in the non-display area, an organic film disposed on the substrate in the display area and the non-display area and not overlapping at least some of the plurality of dams, an outer planarizing layer disposed outside the organic film and overlapping some of the plurality of dams, and a sensing line layer disposed on the organic film and the outer planarizing layer, wherein the plurality of dams include an inner dam, a middle dam, and an outermost dam, the non-display area includes a first non-display area disposed between the pad area and the display area, and the outer planarizing layer disposed in the first non-display area does not overlap the outermost dam disposed in the first non-display area.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a base substrate on which a display area and a non-display area are defined, a first via insulating layer on the base substrate, a first power supply wire in the non-display area on the first via insulating layer, a second power supply wire in the non-display area on the first via insulating layer spaced apart from the first power supply wire, a first dam on the base substrate, overlapping the first and second power supply wires, and extending along the non-display area, a first stacked structure on the first via insulating layer between the first dam and the display area, and having a height less than a height of the first dam, and an organic layer on the first stacked structure and the first dam to overlap a substantially entire portion of the first stacked structure and at least a portion of the first dam.

Abstract: A display device includes a display area and a non-display area having a pad area. The display device includes: a substrate, a plurality of dams disposed on the substrate in the non-display area, an organic film disposed on the substrate in the display area and the non-display area and not overlapping at least some of the plurality of dams, an outer planarizing layer disposed outside the organic film and overlapping some of the plurality of dams, and a sensing line layer disposed on the organic film and the outer planarizing layer, wherein the plurality of dams include an inner dam, a middle dam, and an outermost dam, the non-display area includes a first non-display area disposed between the pad area and the display area, and the outer planarizing layer disposed in the first non-display area does not overlap the outermost dam disposed in the first non-display area.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate that includes a display area and a peripheral area, a transistor in the display area, a pixel electrode connected to the transistor, a common electrode that overlaps the pixel electrode, and an organic insulation layer that is between the common electrode and the substrate, and overlaps at least a part of the peripheral area, wherein a thickness of a portion of the organic insulation layer overlapping the display area, and a thickness of a portion of the organic insulation layer overlapping the peripheral area, are different from each other, and the organic insulation layer includes a valley that penetrates the organic insulation layer, while overlapping the peripheral area.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, a pixel, an encapsulation film, a sensing electrode, a pad, a connection wire, and an extension pattern. The substrate include a display area, a non-display area outside the display area, an additional area at a side of the non-display area, and a bending area defined in at least a portion of the additional area. The pixel is on the display area. The encapsulation film is on the pixel. The sensing electrode is on the encapsulation film. The pad is on the additional area. The connection wire is on the non-display area and is directly connected to the sensing electrode. The extension pattern directly connects the pad and the connection wire to each other. The extension pattern traverses the bending area.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate that includes a display area and a peripheral area, a transistor in the display area, a pixel electrode connected to the transistor, a common electrode that overlaps the pixel electrode, and an organic insulation layer that is between the common electrode and the substrate, and overlaps at least a part of the peripheral area, wherein a thickness of a portion of the organic insulation layer overlapping the display area, and a thickness of a portion of the organic insulation layer overlapping the peripheral area, are different from each other, and the organic insulation layer includes a valley that penetrates the organic insulation layer, while overlapping the peripheral area.

Abstract: The present invention provides a sterilizer which includes a steam chamber comprising a steam chamber upper member and a steam chamber lower member which are bolt-coupled to each other; an inlet door configured to open or close an inlet of the steam chamber; and an outlet door configured to open or close an outlet of the steam chamber, wherein each of the steam chamber upper member and the steam chamber lower member comprises a housing defining a steam chamber inner space and a plurality of reinforcement ribs formed on a surface of the housing at a predetermined height.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate that includes a display area and a peripheral area, a transistor in the display area, a pixel electrode connected to the transistor, a common electrode that overlaps the pixel electrode, and an organic insulation layer that is between the common electrode and the substrate, and overlaps at least a part of the peripheral area, wherein a thickness of a portion of the organic insulation layer overlapping the display area, and a thickness of a portion of the organic insulation layer overlapping the peripheral area, are different from each other, and the organic insulation layer includes a valley that penetrates the organic insulation layer, while overlapping the peripheral area.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for providing an artificial intelligence service during a phone call in an electronic device are provided. The electronic device includes a communication module, at least one sound output device, at least one microphone, at least one processor, and a memory. The at least one processor is configured to connect a call with another electronic device through the communication module. In response to receiving a voice command for an artificial intelligence service, the at least one processor is further configured to identify an output mode, based on at least one of information related with the artificial intelligence service or mutual relation information with the other electronic device. The at least one processor is also configured to output a response signal corresponding to the voice command, based on the output mode.