Patents by Inventor Eva R. Karger

Eva R. Karger has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4371603
    Abstract: This invention relates to amino hydroxy cyclohexenones of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each are alkyl, usually containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms.In another embodiment, the present invention is directed to the use of the above-denoted compounds as photographic silver halide developing agents and to photographic processes, products and compositions employing the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1983
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: James R. Bartels-Keith, Eva R. Karger
  • Patent number: 4365085
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel bicyclic compounds useful as photographic silver halide developing agents, to the preparation of these compounds and to photographic products, processes and compositions employing the same. The subject compounds may be represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, the same or different, each represents hydrogen, a hydrocarbon moiety, preferably an alkyl group, --COOH or --COOR.sup.1 wherein R.sup.1 is an alkyl group; R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, the same or different, each represent hydrogen or an alkyl group, R.sub.5 represents hydrogen or --COR.sup.2 wherein R.sup.2 is an alkyl group; R.sub.6 represents hydrogen when R.sub.5 is hydrogen and represents hydrogen or --OCOR.sup.3 wherein R.sup.3 is an alkyl group the same as R.sup.2 when R.sub.5 represents --COR.sup.2 ; X represents --OH, --NH.sub.2 or --NHCOR.sup.4 wherein R.sup.4 represents an alkyl group the same as R.sup.2 ; Y represents --OH or --OCOR.sup.5 wherein R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1979
    Date of Patent: December 21, 1982
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: James R. Bartels-Keith, Eva R. Karger
  • Patent number: 4304934
    Abstract: This invention relates to a method of synthesizing 3-amino-2-hydroxy-2-cyclopentenones possessing an aliphatic substituent in the 4-position which comprises reacting cyanoacetamide with an aliphatic aldehyde to yield the corresponding .beta.-substituted-.alpha.,.alpha.'-dicyanoglutaramide, hydrolyzing the amide to the corresponding .beta.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1980
    Date of Patent: December 8, 1981
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: James R. Bartels-Keith, Eva R. Karger, Jean B. Rogers
  • Patent number: 4154611
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel bicyclic compounds useful as photographic silver halide developing agents, to the preparation of these compounds and to photographic products, processes and compositions employing the same. The subject compounds may be represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, the same or different, each represents hydrogen, a hydrocarbon moiety, preferably an alkyl group, --COOH or --COOR.sup.1 wherein R.sup.1 is an alkyl group; R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, the same or different, each represent hydrogen or an alkyl group, R.sub.5 represents hydrogen or --COR.sup.2 wherein R.sup.2 is an alkyl group; R.sub.6 represents hydrogen when R.sub.5 is hydrogen and represents hydrogen or --OCOR.sup.3 wherein R.sup.3 is an alkyl group the same as R.sup.2 when R.sub.5 represents --COR.sup.2 ; X represents --OH, --NH.sub.2 or --NHCOR.sup.4 wherein R.sup.4 represents an alkyl group the same as R.sup.2 ; Y represents --OH or --OCOR.sup.5 wherein R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1978
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1979
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: James R. Bartels-Keith, Eva R. Karger
  • Patent number: 4151174
    Abstract: This invention relates to derivatives of phthalaldehydic and naphthalaldehydic acid useful as intermediates in the preparation of pH-sensitive phthalide and naphthalide indicator dyes.A class of intermediates provided by the present invention comprises compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A represents 4'-hydroxy-1'-naphthyl; B represents 4'-hydroxy-1'-naphthyl or indol-3-yl and C represents a 2-carboxy-1-phenyl radical or an 8-carboxy-1-naphthyl radical and preferably is 8-carboxy-1-naphthyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1977
    Date of Patent: April 24, 1979
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Eva R. Karger, Paul T. MacGregor
  • Patent number: 4036863
    Abstract: This invention relates to derivatives of phthalaldehydic and naphthalaldehydic acid useful as intermediates in the preparation of pH-sensitive phthalide and naphthalide indicator dyes.A class of intermediates provided by the present invention comprises compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A represents 4'-hydroxy-1'-naphthyl; B represents 4'-hydroxy-1'-naphthyl or indol-3-yl and C represents a 2-carboxy-1-phenyl radical or an 8-carboxy-1-naphthyl radical and preferably is 8-carboxy-1-naphthyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1976
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1977
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Eva R. Karger, Paul T. MacGregor
  • Patent number: 4001277
    Abstract: This invention relates to a class of indicator dyes useful as optical filter agents in photographic processes to protect a selectively exposed photosensitive material from further exposure during processing in the presence of incident light. Such dyes comprise 3,3-disubstituted phthalides and 3,3-disubstituted naphthalides wherein one of the 3,3-substituents is an indol-3-yl radical substituted with hydrogen on the heterocyclic N atom and the other of said 3,3 substituents is a p-hydroxycarbocyclic aryl radical selected from a 4'-hydroxy-1'-phenyl radical and a 4'-hydroxy-1'-naphthyl radical.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1974
    Date of Patent: January 4, 1977
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Eva R. Karger, Paul T. MacGregor
  • Patent number: 3976662
    Abstract: This invention relates to derivatives of phthalaldehydic and naphthalaldehydic acid useful as intermediates in the preparation of pH-sensitive phthalide and naphthalide indicator dyes. One class of intermediates provided by the present invention comprises compounds of the formula: ##SPC1##Wherein A represents 4'-hydroxy-1'-naphthyl and X represents the atoms necessary to complete a ring-closing moiety selected from a phthalide and a naphthalide and preferably is naphthalide.Another class of intermediates provided by the present invention comprises compounds of the formula: ##SPC2##Wherein A represents 4'-hydroxy-1'-naphthyl; B represents 4'-hydroxy-1'-naphthyl or indol-3-yl and C represents a 2-carboxy-1-phenyl radical or an 8-carboxy-1-naphthyl radical and preferably is 8-carboxy-1-naphthyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1974
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1976
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Eva R. Karger, Paul T. MacGregor