Abstract: A rod-type photonic crystal fiber amplifier includes a signal coupling lens, a first dichroic mirror, a first hollow pump coupling lens, and a rod-type photonic crystal fiber. The rod-type photonic crystal fiber comprises a core and a cladding, wherein signal light is coupled into the core of the rod-type photonic crystal fiber through the signal coupling lens, and pump light is coupled into the cladding of the rod fiber through the hollow pump coupling lens. The structure optimizes the coupling between the signal light and the core of the rod-type photonic crystal fiber, and the coupling between the pump light and the cladding of the rod fiber respectively by introducing the hollow pump coupling lens. The purpose of this is to fully optimize the rod-type photonic crystal fiber amplifier, improve the amplification efficiency and improve the efficiency of a manufacturing process.

Abstract: Proposed is a photocatalytic complex. The photocatalytic complex includes a photocatalyst, and an iodine compound layer formed on a surface of the photocatalyst to cover the same and containing an iodine compound. The present disclosure enables selective degradation of hydrophilic volatile organic compounds by the use of the photocatalyst coated with the iodine compound.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a machine control method, a machine control system, a computer-readable storage medium, and an electronic device. The machine control method includes: matching, based on input information of a machine, a plurality of corresponding sites that the machine needs to pass through and expected pass-through time of the machine in each of the plurality of corresponding sites; determining, based on actual time at which the machine arrives at a current site and the expected pass-through time of the machine in each of the plurality of corresponding sites, expected time at which the machine arrives at a subsequent site; and sending the expected time at which the machine arrives at the subsequent site.

Abstract: Implementations relate to configuration of wireless communication signals between devices. In some implementations, a method includes determining a transmission scenario associated with transmission of wireless signals of a particular wireless communication protocol from a first device to a second device. The transmission scenario specifies one or more transmission characteristics for the signal transmission. A test message is sent wirelessly from the first device to the second device according to the transmission scenario, and a reply message is received from the second device in response to test message. The reply message includes one or more signal quality indicators that indicate a signal quality of the test message. The transmission scenario is selected as a designated scenario based on the signal quality indicators, and data is wirelessly transmitted from the first device to the second device according to the designated scenario.

Abstract: In an approach for an API key access authorization, a processor receives a transaction identity, a part of a token, and an API key identity attribute from a server. The transaction identity is generated in the server associated with generating the token. A processor receives a request from a client with the transaction identity for the part of the token. A processor looks up a transaction table via the transaction identity as an index. The transaction identity is associated with the part of the token and the API key identity attribute. A processor retrieves a client identity attribute through a second server via an IP address of the client. The second server registers the client. A processor matches a policy via the API key identity attribute and the client identity attribute. A processor sends the part of the token to the client.

Abstract: An all-fiber airtight packaging structure with semiconductor saturable absorber mirror includes a ceramic optical fiber ferrule connector, a SESAM, a SESAM fixed block, a TEC chilling plate, a sealing shell, and a cover plate. The cover plate seals the sealing shell by connecting to a sealing shell surface. The TEC chilling plate and the SESAM fixed block are set in the sealing shell. The SESAM fixed block is located above the TEC chilling plate. The SESAM is pasted on the SESAM fixed block. A sealing shell central hole is defined in the sealing shell. The ceramic optical fiber ferrule connector is entered into the sealing shell through the sealing shell central hole, and an output end of ceramic optical fiber ferrule connector is opposited to an end of SESAM which is mounted on the SESAM fixed block.

Abstract: System and techniques are provided for preconfigured antenna beamforming. A device having a first antenna system for communicating over a first wireless link and a second antenna system for communicating over a second wireless link may be provided. For different transmit power levels of the first and/or second wireless links, an antenna coupling factor between the first antenna system and the second antenna system may be measured for different beamforming configurations of the first antenna system, a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) of the first and/or second wireless link may be measured for the different beamforming configurations of the first antenna system, and a beamforming configuration at each of the different transmit power levels with the measured antenna coupling factor and the measured RSSI may be stored in a memory as a predefined beamforming configuration.

Abstract: A thin-film piezoelectric actuator includes: a substrate; a lower electrode laminated on the substrate; a laminated structure configured to be laminated on the lower electrode and including a plurality of thin-film piezoelectric films alternately laminated with an intermediate electrode between; an upper electrode laminated on the laminated structure; a first protective layer configured to be provided on an upper surface of the upper electrode and made of an alloy material containing iron, cobalt, and molybdenum; and a second protective layer configured to be provided at least on an upper surface of an end portion of the intermediate electrode that is not between the thin-film piezoelectric films, and made of an alloy material containing iron, cobalt, and molybdenum. The present invention provides a thin-film piezoelectric actuator that can achieve high performance and can effectively suppress the occurrence of cracks at the end portion of the piezoelectric film in the lower layer.

Abstract: A risk prediction and early warning method for water environments based on a water environment model predicting pollution discharge information for all pollution sources in a watershed, and including: selecting pollution sources requiring environmental risk prediction and early warning and dividing these into different risk prediction/early warning levels; determining from official environmental monitoring data and literature research initial elements for environmental pollution risk evaluation; obtaining principal pollution elements affecting pollution events; generating a plurality of environmental risk prediction and early warning models; forming a comprehensive fuzzy risk prediction and early warning model by combining the several risk prediction and early warning models having the best selective performance; inputting principal pollution element values into the comprehensive fuzzy risk prediction and early warning model, and predicting risk values for pollution events at pollution sources.

Abstract: A risk prediction and early warning method for water environments based on a water environment model predicting pollution discharge information for all pollution sources in a watershed, and including: selecting pollution sources requiring environmental risk prediction and early warning and dividing these into different risk prediction/early warning levels; determining from official environmental monitoring data and literature research initial elements for environmental pollution risk evaluation; obtaining principal pollution elements affecting pollution events; generating a plurality of environmental risk prediction and early warning models; forming a comprehensive fuzzy risk prediction and early warning model by combining the several risk prediction and early warning models having the best selective performance; inputting principal pollution element values into the comprehensive fuzzy risk prediction and early warning model, and predicting risk values for pollution events at pollution sources.

Abstract: A piezoelectric device comprises a pressure chamber forming layer, a vibration plate disposed on and connected with the pressure chamber forming layer to form a pressure chamber, and a piezoelectric element disposed on the vibration plate and used for driving the vibration plate to move and thus changing a volume of the pressure chamber, wherein the piezoelectric element is disposed on the vibration plate in such a manner as to cover a portion of the pressure chamber, the piezoelectric element has two opposite ends respectively extending beyond an edge of the pressure chamber and covering the pressure chamber forming layer. The piezoelectric device of the present invention can efficiently actuate the vibration plate, eliminate undesired displacements of the vibration plate in the opposite direction at the edge of the chamber, and provide higher displacement sensitivity to driving voltage.

Abstract: A curved structure, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device are provided. The curved structure includes a curved substrate, a flexible substrate, and a decoration layer. The decoration layer is located between the flexible substrate and the curved substrate. The configuration of the decoration layer can solve the problem of the uncontrollable thickness of the decoration layer formed on the curved substrate by printing.

Abstract: This disclosure describes systems and techniques directed to using a supplementary uplink (SUL) to mitigate a desensitization condition. The described systems and techniques include a user equipment having a desensitization manager application that directs the user equipment to determine a presence of a desensitization condition. The desensitization manager application further directs the user equipment to transmit, to a base station, a first message that requests the base station to allocate, to the user equipment, a portion of resources used for a supplementary uplink between the user equipment and the base station. After receiving a second a message from the base station that identifies the allocated portion of the resources, the desensitization manager application directs the user equipment perform uplink transmissions using the allocated portion of the resources.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes a display module, a functional layer, and a heating module. The display module has a display surface. The functional layer is disposed at one side of the display surface of the display module. The heating module is disposed corresponding to the display module. The liquid crystal display device can solve the phenomenon of liquid crystal hysteresis caused by low-temperature environments.

Abstract: A connector housing assembly includes a housing installed on a circuit board and a heat sink installed on the housing. The heat sink has a front end portion on a top of the housing and a rear end portion extending beyond the housing. A fixing member connected to the housing installs the front end portion of the heat sink on the housing. The connector housing assembly includes a supporting device on the circuit board. The supporting device supports the rear end portion of the heat sink on the circuit board.

Abstract: A connector includes an insulated member, a plurality of first conductive terminals, a plurality of second conductive terminals, a shielding shell, and a metal housing. The first conductive terminals are disposed on an upper surface of the insulated member and extending rearward. The second conductive terminals are disposed on a lower surface of the insulated member, extending rearward, and located below the first conductive terminals. The shielding shell is fitted over the insulated member, and the shielding shell has a plug end and a mounting end. The metal housing has a plurality of grounding structures, the metal housing is fitted over the mounting end of the shielding shell, and the grounding structures are completely located below the second conductive terminals.

Abstract: System and techniques are provided for preconfigured antenna beamforming. A device having a first antenna system for communicating over a first wireless link and a second antenna system for communicating over a second wireless link may be provided. For different transmit power levels of the first and/or second wireless links, an antenna coupling factor between the first antenna system and the second antenna system may be measured for different beamforming configurations of the first antenna system, a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) of the first and/or second wireless link may be measured for the different beamforming configurations of the first antenna system, and a beamforming configuration at each of the different transmit power levels with the measured antenna coupling factor and the measured RSSI may be stored in a memory as a predefined beamforming configuration.

Abstract: This document describes systems and techniques directed at concurrent communication in multiple time-division duplex (TDD) bands. As new industry standards (e.g., the Fifth Generation New Radio (5G NR) standard) are being implemented, more TDD bands are becoming available for wireless communications. Generally, manufacturers will add additional antenna systems for each TDD band, but this method may become costly and need extra space, which is already limited, within the user device In various aspects, the concurrent communication system includes a radio frequency (RF) modem module configured to operate on multiple TDD bands, which may include bands that are located near each other on the RF spectrum. The concurrent communication system further includes transceiver circuitry with at least one transmission chain and at least four reception chains. The architecture of this system offers an efficient and inexpensive way to communicate on at least two TDD bands concurrently with reduced hardware cost.

Abstract: In an approach for an API key access authorization, a processor receives a transaction identity, a part of a token, and an API key identity attribute from a server. The transaction identity is generated in the server associated with generating the token. A processor receives a request from a client with the transaction identity for the part of the token. A processor looks up a transaction table via the transaction identity as an index. The transaction identity is associated with the part of the token and the API key identity attribute. A processor retrieves a client identity attribute through a second server via an IP address of the client. The second server registers the client. A processor matches a policy via the API key identity attribute and the client identity attribute. A processor sends the part of the token to the client.

Abstract: A rod-type photonic crystal fiber amplifier includes a signal coupling lens, a first dichroic mirror, a first hollow pump coupling lens, and a rod-type photonic crystal fiber. The rod-type photonic crystal fiber comprises a core and a cladding, wherein signal light is coupled into the core of the rod-type photonic crystal fiber through the signal coupling lens, and pump light is coupled into the cladding of the rod fiber through the hollow pump coupling lens. The structure optimizes the coupling between the signal light and the core of the rod-type photonic crystal fiber, and the coupling between the pump light and the cladding of the rod fiber respectively by introducing the hollow pump coupling lens. The purpose of this is to fully optimize the rod-type photonic crystal fiber amplifier, improve the amplification efficiency and improve the efficiency of a manufacturing process.