Abstract: A compound of the formula wherein R is alkyl or aralkyl of up to 18 carbon atoms, the amine function being optionally protected are used to prepare compounds of the formula in which R retains its previous meaning and the amine is optionally protected.

Abstract: Novel tricyclic compounds of formula I as defined in the specification, a process for their preparation and their use for the preparation of optically active or racemic colchicine and thiocolchicine derivatives.

Abstract: A compound of the formula wherein R is alkyl or aralkyl of up to 18 carbon atoms, the amine function being optionally protected are used to prepare compounds of the formula in which R retains its previous meaning and the amine is optionally protected.

Abstract: A compound of the formula 1

Abstract: The invention relates to a novel process for preparing compounds of the formula (IV) or (I): from the racemic alkoxyfuranone of the formula (II): R1 and R2 being as defined in the description, to the novel compounds of the formula (IV) as well as to the intermediate compounds of this process, and to the use of the compounds of the formula (IV) or (I) in the process for the synthesis of compounds which inhibit interleukin-1beta converting enzyme.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R.sub.2 and R.sub.4 are alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms and R.sub.3 is alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms comprising reacting a compound of the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are defined as above or an amine salt thereof with an electrophilic halogenating agent to obtain a compound of the formula ##STR3## wherein Hal.sub.1 is halogen, reacting the latter with a halohydroxylating agent to obtain a compound of the formula ##STR4## wherein Hal.sub.

Abstract: Novel tricyclic compounds of formula I as defined in the specification, a process for their preparation and their use for the preparation of optically active or racemic colchicine and thiocolchicine derivatives.

Abstract: A process for the production of a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is acyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms,. The compound is formed by the reduction of an intermediary to form an alcohol, epoxidation and hydrolyzation of the alcohol to form a compound of formula ##STR2## followed by the acylation of the hydroxy functions and the elimination of the 17.alpha.-substituent.

Abstract: The novel intermediates of the formula ##STR1## wherein L, K and M are as defined in the specification which are useful intermediates for the preparation of .DELTA..sup.4,9(11),16 -pregnatriene-3-ones.

Abstract: Novel tricyclic compounds of formula I as defined in the specification, a process for their preparation and their use for the preparation of optically active or racemic colchicine and thiocolchicine derivatives.

Abstract: A compound having a formula ##STR1## in which K is defined as above, C--P being CH.sub.2 or --C.dbd.CH.sub.2 or ##STR2## and J is --SO.sub.2 R.sub.2, or C--P is C.dbd.O and J is --CH.sub.2 Hal.sub.2, or C--P is --CH SO.sub.2 R.sub.2 and J is CO.sub.2 R or Hal.sub.1, R.sub.2 is methyl, phenyl, tolyl or xylyl, R is alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, aralkyl of 7 to 15 is carbon atoms or a silylated remainder selected from the group consisting of trimethylsilyl, tert.-butyldimethylsilyl, triphenylsilyl and diphenyltert.-butylsilyl, Hal.sub.1 is halogen, Hal.sub.2 is chlorine, bromine or iodine and the wavy lines symbolize any one of the isomer forms or their mixtures which are intermediates.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R and R' and the A and B are as defined in the specification. ##STR2## K is selected from the group consisting of ##STR3## n is 2 or 3 and the dotted lined is an optional bond.

Abstract: A compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein K is a protective group of the oxo of the formula ##STR2## wherein n is 2 or 3 and L is a 11.beta.-hydroxy, the dotted line in the 11-position is not a bond and X is chlorine, bromine or iodine which avoids an 11-hydroxylation step in the preparation of hydrocortisone.

Abstract: A compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein K represents a protective group of the oxo of the formula ##STR2## wherein n is 2 or 3, and M is chlorine, bromine, or ##STR3## wherein R.sub.a and R.sub.b are individually selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, --OH, and alkyl and alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms and R is selected from the group consisting of alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, aralkyl of 7 to 15 carbon atoms, trialkyl silyl triphenyl silyl and diphenyl alkyl silyl.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is acyl of an organic carboxylic acid of 1 to 8 carbon atoms useful as intermediates for synthesis of therapeutically active steroids.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is acyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, by reducing an intermediary to form an alcohol, oxidizing the alcohol to form an aidehyde, which is subjected to the action of an acyloxylation agent.

Abstract: Novel compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein either K' is oxygen or a K, a protective group of the oxo of the formula ##STR2## wherein n is 2 or 3, the 17-position dotted line is a bond, R.sub.a and R.sub.b are individually selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydroxy, alkyl and alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or K' is an oxygen, the 17-position dotted line is an epoxy and R.sub.a and R.sub.b have the meaning indicated above which are useful intermediates for the preparation of hydrocortisone.

Abstract: A novel process for the preparation of isomers or mixtures of isomers of compounds of the formula ##STR1## and novel intermediates therefore.

Abstract: A process for the production of a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is an acyl group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms. The compound is formed through an intermediate compound of the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of methyl, phenyl, tolyl, and xylyl and wherein K is a protective group selected from the group consisting of ##STR3## in which n is 2 or 3 and the wavy line means that the group SO.sub.2 --R.sub.1 may have either isomeric form or are mixtures thereof.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of a compound of the formula ##STR1## comprising reacting 1R, cis 2,2-dimethyl 3-(2-oxopropyl)-cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid with an alkali metal, alkaline-earth metal or magnesium hypohalite, and oxidizing the 1R, cis 2,2-dimethyl 3-(hydroxy-carboxy-methyl)-cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid or its salt or lactonic form thereof thus obtained with an oxidizing agent to obtain the compound of formula I and novel intermediates.