Abstract: The present invention relates to an ultrawideband radar. It also relates to a modulator, in particular for switching microwaves over a very short duration. The radar includes a modulator modulating a carrier microwave, this modulator including a microwave mixer means for generating a modulation signal. The microwave enters on one input of the mixer and the modulation signal on the other input of the mixer, the output signal from the mixer being provided to the transmission means of the radar. Advantageously, the modulation signal may be pulsed and of very short duration. A local oscillator, operating as a free oscillator, provides the microwave to be modulated. The invention applies in particular in respect of aiding the parking of motor vehicles. More generally, it applies in respect of all applications which require low-cost high distance resolution radar detection.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an ultrawideband radar. It also relates to a modulator, in particular for switching microwaves over a very short duration.

Abstract: An auto-test device for a radar includes at least one transducer located in the field of radiation of the radar microwave transmission, the transducer being configured to intersect a part of the radiated energy and to send it back to a receiver so as to create, in the receiver, a test signal modulated by beats of the transducer. The device further includes a synchronism mechanism configured to excite the transducer in synchronism with a sub-multiple of the frequency of sampling of a reception signal. The transducer is placed such that the receiver receives a test signal with a mean value close to zero.