Abstract: A structural part includes a plate-shaped base body and ribs that extend longitudinally approximately parallel to one another, and that are joined integrally to and protrude orthogonally from the base body. In a shaping method, the structural part is shaped by particles of blasting or peening shot, which strike the surface areas of the structural part at a high velocity to cause a plastic deformation thereof. Opposite surface areas of the ribs, located on opposite longitudinal sides of each rib, are simultaneously subjected to the action of particles of the blasting shot. An apparatus to perform the method includes two nozzles arranged facing toward one another with the rib therebetween, to form two jets of the blasting shot particles directed toward one another at the rib.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for shaping structural parts, in particular, those for use in aviation and space travel. The structural parts comprise a plate-shaped base body and ribs. Said ribs are longitudinally extended, are approximately parallel to one another, are joined to the base body while forming one piece, and protrude from the base body in orthogonal manner. The part is shaped by particles of an abrasive, which strike the surface areas of the structural part at a high velocity whereby effecting a plastic material shaping. The aim of the invention is to realize a method that can be carried out in a simple and cost-effective manner with which diverse uniaxial and multiaxial part geometries can be attained. To this end, the invention provides that opposite surface areas of the ribs, said surface areas being located on opposite longitudinal sides of each jib, are simultaneously subjected to the action of particles of the abrasive.

Abstract: A method of shaping planar parts which have an elastic and plastic range for making components which are curved two dimensionally around two axes under utilization of a high pressure peening shot beam comprises the steps of tension positioning the part to obtain through elastic deformation to obtain the desired contour; peening the surface of the part to be deformed by running a beam of shot along track lines which are essentially lines of equal strain in the parts to be made; controlling the peening shot beam energy such that more central parts receive shot at a higher energy than more peripheral parts of said part; repeating the aforementioned steps on the other side of the part; and separately peening shot treating at least some of thicker edge parts, so as to obtain plastic deformation.