Abstract: A method of exercising effective influence over future occurrences using knowledge synthesis is described. Techniques include influencing methods that yield actions, once a proposed outcome has been assumed. This is different from methods, typically referred to as “predictive” or “prescriptive” that use analytics to model future results based upon existing data and predict most likely outcome. One or more methods of analysis of historical data, in a hierarchical manner, determine events which led to an observed outcome. The outcome-based algorithms use, as input, a future event or state and generate attributes that are necessary precursors. By creating these attributes, the future can be affected. Where necessary, synthetic contributors of such attributes are also created and made to act in ways consistent with generating the assumed outcome. These contributors might be called upon respectively, to post favorable opinions, to report balmy weather, or to describe sales to a certain population demographic.

Abstract: A leak-tight seal is formed by sandwiching a metal gasket between opposing annular ridges surrounding the port to be sealed. The gasket is of metal soft enough to be penetrated by the ridges and includes an annular flange disposed in grooves adjacent the ridges.

Abstract: A leak-tight seal is formed by sandwiching a metal gasket between opposing annular ridges surrounding the port to be sealed. The gasket is of metal soft enough to be penetrated by the ridges and includes an annular flange disposed in grooves adjacent the ridges.

Abstract: Metering and related control of fluid flow are achieved both accurately and at high response speed by way of a unique sequencing of thermal exchanges with the fluid under closely-regulated and inter-dependent thermal conditions. The flowing fluid is first conditioned by being raised to a temperature above its highest anticipated ambient, preferably by way of a temperature-sensitive electrical heater resistance which is part of an exceptional self-balancing bridge and control-loop network, and the conditioned fluid is then similarly increased to yet higher temperature, with measurements related to energy involved in producing the second temperature increase being used to characterize the flow.