Abstract: A system and method are provided for fragmenting a crystalline lens, to facilitate its removal from the lens bag during an ophthalmic laser surgery. First, a predetermined pattern is used to make Laser Induced Optical Breakdown (LIOB) cuts that section the lens into asymmetrical, operational segments. At least one operational segment is then selected and softened with a plurality of compact LIOB cuts. Once softened, the selected segment is aspirated. The remaining operational segments are then subsequently removed. During a procedure, an imaging unit can monitor movements of the lens bag to ensure proper placement of the LIOB cuts on the lens.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a system and a method for calculating a course of refractive treatment for correcting a refractive error of a patient's eye. It is based on the concept to combine at least a first treatment which provides an overcorrection of the intended correction with at least a second treatment which corrects said overcorrection.

Abstract: A system and method are provided for fragmenting a crystalline lens, to facilitate its removal from the lens bag during an ophthalmic laser surgery. First, a predetermined pattern is used to make Laser Induced Optical Breakdown (LIOB) cuts that section the lens into asymmetrical, operational segments. At least one operational segment is then selected and softened with a plurality of compact LIOB cuts. Once softened, the selected segment is aspirated. The remaining operational segments are then subsequently removed. During a procedure, an imaging unit can monitor movements of the lens bag to ensure proper placement of the LIOB cuts on the lens.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a system and a method for calculating a course of refractive treatment for correcting a refractive error of a patient's eye. It is based on the concept to combine at least a first treatment which provides an overcorrection of the intended correction with at least a second treatment which corrects said overcorrection.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a system and methods for automatically determining a multiple number of viable treatment plans for correcting a patient's vision via photoablative refractive surgery. Embodiments of the invention rely on selected various diagnostic input about the patient's eye to classify the eye as being particularly suitable for treatment by several different treatment algorithms. The invention is further directed to the simultaneous presentation of various treatment plans based upon selected input data and available treatment algorithms that can be reviewed, modified, and ultimately selected for application.

Abstract: In an ophthalmic laser system preferably intended for photoablative refractive surgery, a component apparatus that is preferably an optical coherence tomography device for measuring corneal pachymetry makes its measurement when the First and Second Purkinje reflections of the OCT probe beam are detected, otherwise, the reflection signal is not strong enough to enable the OCT measurement. The beam axis of the therapeutic laser of the system is co-aligned with the OCT-prbbe beam. When the First and Second Purkinje reflections of the OCT probe beam are detected, a signal is generated by the OCT device and sent to the eye tracker component of the system to engage the eye tracker operation. This allows for objective, automatic engagement of the eye tracker and alignment of the patient's optical axis to the treatment axis or a diagnostic beam axis.

Abstract: An method for providing an objective manifest refraction of a patient's eye includes obtaining at least fourth-order Zernike wavefront aberration information, fitting a second-order only polynomial to the at least fourth-order data, and using this information to predict the patient's manifest refraction with an accuracy approaching the patient's subjective manifest refraction. A method is also described for prescribing an accurate vision correction based upon the objective manifest refraction. A display according to the invention includes higher-order wavefront aberrations, lower order wavefront aberrations, numerical indicia of predicted manifest refraction, and images of qualitative assessments of a patient's vision quality. A device for obtaining an objective manifest refraction is described.

Abstract: This invention is directed to a method for providing a LASIK or a LASEK myopia vision correction, and to a medium that has stored therein an instruction for directing a laser vision correcting laser platform to deliver a controlled biodynamic ablation according to the invention. A known biodynamic response of the eye is induced by performing a controlled laser ablation in a cornea of the eye outside of an optical zone for the nominal ablation in a laser vision correction surgery. An ablation ring, or portion thereof, outside of the optical zone produces a biodynamic flattening of the central region of the cornea which in turn provides for a decreased depth of volumetric ablation to correct a myopic refractive defect of the eye. Such controlled biodynamic flattening may provide the opportunity for laser vision correction in patients whose corneas would otherwise be too thin post-operatively to warrant laser vision correction.

Abstract: An method for providing an objective manifest refraction of a patient's eye includes obtaining at least fourth-order Zernike wavefront aberration information, fitting a second-order only polynomial to the at least fourth-order data, and using this information to predict the patient's manifest refraction with an accuracy approaching the patient's subjective manifest refraction. A method is also described for prescribing an accurate vision correction based upon the objective manifest refraction. A display according to the invention includes higher-order wavefront aberrations, lower order wavefront aberrations, numerical indicia of predicted manifest refraction, and images of qualitative assessments of a patient's vision quality. A device for obtaining an objective manifest refraction is described.

Abstract: A laser vision correction ablation algorithm relies upon the central radius of curvature and a biconic shape factor of a pre-operative and a post-operative anterior corneal surface. The post-operative shape factor is selected to provide a spherical aberration value that is optimized for a particular patient or for a particular patient population group. The algorithm is embodied as a readable, executable instruction in a device readable medium. The algorithm further sets forth a method for laser vision correction.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for hardening the surface of workpieces of different lengths, having: two clamping heads and a rotary drive, for clamping and rotating the workpiece to be hardened; inductors for the electroinductive heating of the workpiece surface; and a quenching spray.The characterizing feature of the invention is that disposed on opposite sides of the workpiece with provision for displacement in relation to one another in the direction of the workpiece axis for adaptation to the particular workpiece length are two line inductors (1a, 1b), each having two parallel conductor portions (2a, 2b) and end portions (5, 6) which are bent at right angles and an end portion (6a, 6b) of each of which extends arcuately or polygonally, more particularly at right angles, over the workpiece (4).