Abstract: By providing an abrasive having a ratio of volume-cumulative (95%) average particle size (D95) to volume-cumulative (50%) average particle size (D50) (D95/D50) falling within a range of 1.2 to 3.0 or an abrasive having a volume-cumulative (95%) average particle size (D95) falling within a range of 0.1-1.5 ?m and containing coarse particles having a size more than 10 times the volume-cumulative (50%) average particle size (D50) in an amount, based on the total mass of all the particles, of 1 mass % or less, there can be provided an abrasive, an abrasive slurry, a method for producing an abrasive, and a polishing method which attain, during accurate polishing of substrates such as electronics substrates, a high removal rate and a high-quality surface; i.e., a surface having a high flatness, low surface roughness, and substantially no microscratches or micropits.

Abstract: A polishing slurry comprising an abrasive comprising as a basic ingredient rare earth oxides containing cerium oxide, which polishing slurry further comprises an anionic surfactant and a nonionic surfactant and has a pH value of at least 11. The polishing slurry is especially suitable for polishing a glass substrate for magnetic disc, and other substrates used in electronic field.

Abstract: An object of the invention is to provide a LED lighting equipment which can be simply perform lighting control of the light by any body and can obtain wide variety of tones in wide range by easy operation. A light control type LED lighting equipment comprises a LED aggregate lamp portion, control input generating means for generating one series of control input signal, control output generating means and individual power control means. A color tone of said LED aggregate lamp portion being varied continuously depending on the value of said control input signal.

Abstract: By providing an abrasive having a ratio of volume-cumulative (95%) average particle size (D95) to volume-cumulative (50%) average particle size (D50) (D95/D50) falling within a range of 1.2 to 3.0 or an abrasive having a volume-cumulative (95%) average particle size (D95) falling within a range of 0.1-1.5 &mgr;m and containing coarse particles having a size more than 10 times the volume-cumulative (50%) average particle size (D50) in an amount, based on the total mass of all the particles, of 1 mass % or less, there can be provided an abrasive, an abrasive slurry, a method for producing an abrasive, and a polishing method which attain, during accurate polishing of substrates such as electronics substrates, a high removal rate and a high-quality surface; i.e., a surface having a high flatness, low surface roughness, and substantially no microscratches or micropits.

Abstract: A LED lamp with an integrally build-in a function for preannouncement end of life time in a LED lamp per se and to realize the LED lamp having such function with simple construction and at low cost. The LED lamp system has an alternating current power source connecting portion for receiving an alternating current, a power source converting portion for receiving the alternating current and rectifying the received alternating current for generating a direct current power, LED group consisted of a plurality of LEDs and received a direct current power output from the power source converting portion, the LED group having a life time preannouncement portion for integrating power supply period for issuing preannouncement indicative of approaching to the end of the life.

Abstract: An object of the invention is to provide a LED lighting equipment which can be simply perform lighting control of the light by any body and can obtain wide variety of tones in wide range by easy operation. A light control type LED lighting equipment comprises a LED aggregate lamp portion, control input generating means for generating one series of control input signal, control output generating means and individual power control means. A color tone of said LED aggregate lamp portion being varied continuously depending on the value of said control input signal.

Abstract: An effective abrasive composition is provided for polishing a plastic article, particularly a plastic lens, to give a mirror surface thereto. This abrasive composition comprises water, an aluminous abrasive and at least one polishing accelerator selected from the group consisting of aluminum oxalate and aluminum lactate, optionally with at least one sedimentation preventing agent selected from the group consisting of crystalline cellulose and colloidal alumnia.