Abstract: A method for revitalizing mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) maintained in culture by transducing the MSC with vectors encoding a specific gene combination, as well as methods of use of MSC so revitalized in co-culturing hematopoietic stem cells.

Abstract: A method for revitalizing mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) maintained in culture by transducing the MSC with vectors encoding a specific gene combination, as well as methods of use of MSC so revitalized in co-culturing hematopoietic stem cells.

Abstract: An active carbon produced from an infusible carbonaceous material as a raw material, which active carbon when used for prevention of automobile fuel evaporation, etc., would not cause any trouble attributed to dust generation, exhibiting reduced pressure loss; and a process for producing the same. There is provided a spherical active carbon produced from an infusible solid carbon material as a raw material, wherein providing that x represents an average particle diameter (mm) and y an MS hardness (%), when x is in the range of 0.5 to 20, y is ?100×(1-0.8×1.45(0.3-x)).

Abstract: The invention provides a filter element exhibiting an excellent deodorizing and adsorbing function with low pressure drop, as well as to a method for its manufacture and a filter using the element. The filter element is manufactured by coating a base fabric with an adhesive and allowing the fabric to move in an electrostatic field formed by a high voltage generating device to allow pulverized adsorbent powder with a specific mean particle size and standard deviation to electrostatically adhere to the base fabric surface. The filter element can also be manufactured by dispersing a pulverized adsorbent powder on the surface of a base fabric comprising heat-fusible fibers, and then partially fusing the heat-fusible fibers by heating to attach them to the adsorbent powder and allow the adsorbent powder to adhere to the base fabric surface.

Abstract: The invention provides a filter element exhibiting an excellent deodorizing and adsorbing function with low pressure drop, as well as to a method for its manufacture and a filter using the element, and this is achieved by a filter element which satisfies the relationship that 0?A?1.1 mB+C and m=0.28?0.0005 D50, with the proviso that 0<C?15, where D50 (?m) is the 50% particle diameter of the adsorbent powder, B (g/m2) is the amount of the adsorbent powder adhered to the base fabric, A (Pa) is the pressure drop of the filter as measured at room temperature under an air flow rate of 1 m/sec and C (Pa) is the pressure drop of the base fabric when coated with the adhesive and dried, as well as a method for its manufacture and a filter using the element.

Abstract: A hydroxyl group containing polymer is prepared by a process, comprising: contacting the polymer having a substituent with high temperature, high pressure water, thereby converting the substituent to hydroxyl groups.

Abstract: A method of producing carboxylic acid and alcohol, that includes: supplying a liquid to a first distillation tower, said liquid including a carboxylic acid ester, and said first distillation tower being operated in a total reflux condition, to obtain a side stream; supplying said side stream to a hydrolysis reactor that includes an acid catalyst to obtain a reaction product liquid that includes a carboxylic acid, an alcohol, water and a carboxylic acid ester; supplying said reaction product liquid to said first distillation tower and removing a first bottom liquid therefrom, said first bottom liquid including a carboxylic acid, an alcohol and water; supplying said first bottom liquid to a second distillation tower and separating said first bottom liquid into a first top distillate that includes an alcohol, and a second bottom liquid that includes a carboxylic acid and water; supplying said second bottom liquid to a third distillation tower and separating said second bottom liquid into a second top distillate

Abstract: Process for producing ethylene-vinyl ester copolymers using a polymerization solvent of a dialkyl sulfoxide (process X); process for producing ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer by liquid phase saponification using a solvent of a dialkyl sulfoxide (process Y); and process for producing shaped articles which comprises contacting the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer obtained by the process Y, or that obtained by saponifying the ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer obtained by process X, to a non-solvent for ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer.Ethylene-vinyl ester copolymers having a wide range of ethylene content and higher degree of polymerization than that with solution polymerization using methanol.The rate of saponification is higher than that with single solvent system of lower alcohol.Production cost is low, because production process of polymer is directly connected to that of shaped articles utilizing the polymer.

Abstract: It is a metal oxidation treatment apparatus for carrying out the inactivation treatment of metal tubes used especially in a super high purity gas piping system and an apparatus of super high vacuum.The support part of a support member is made as a tubular form member, and a tapered part is provided on the outer periphery thereof, and further, since a spring is mounted to be displaceable, even if fluctuation is present in the internal diameter of stainless steel tubes, it is possible to let the stainless tubes easily be supported on the support part. Also, even fluctuation of the length is present in the stainless steel tubes, the support member is always pushed to the stainless steel tubes. Oxidative gas diffusing out of the tube to be treated to the outside thereof can be released to the outside of the oxidation treatment furnace without letting it contact to the tube to be treated.

Abstract: When a process gas obtained by mixing a source gas with a diluting gas is supplied to a predetermined process apparatus, by supplying the process gas to the predetermined process apparatus through a gas contacting part connecting at least one source gas supplying pipe with at least one diluting gas supplying pipe, no chance that the source gas is exposed to air contamination is provided. Moreover, in particular, by forming the gas contacting part which is to be in contact with the above source gas, diluting gas and the like using such a material as metal, ceramic or the like, emission of materials having bad influences on the process gas, such as organic materials in particular, is eliminated. Furthermore, by providing a branching pipe or exhausting pipe, the degree of diluting the source gas can be varied stepwise, and by further combining with a flow rate adjuster, it can be varied continuously.

Abstract: Process for producing ethylene-vinyl ester copolymers using a polymerization solvent of a dialkyl sulfoxide (process X); process for producing ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer by liquid phase saponification using a solvent of a dialkyl sulfoxide (process Y); and process for producing shaped articles which comprises contacting the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer obtained by the process Y, or that obtained by saponifying the ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer obtained by process X, to a non-solvent for ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer.Ethylene-vinyl ester copolymers having a wide range of ethylene content and higher degree of polymerization than that with solution polymerization using methanol.The rate of saponification is higher than that with single solvent system of lower alcohol.Production cost is low, because production process of polymer is directly connected to that of shaped articles utilizing the polymer.

Abstract: A metal oxidation treatment apparatus to form the passivation film on the surface of the metal to be oxidized such as stainless steel or the like, comprising an oxidation furnace, a gas inlet to introduce gas into said oxidation furnace, a discharge outlet to discharge the gas from said oxidation furnace, and a heater to heat said oxidation furnace to the predetermined temperature, so that the metal to be oxidized is heated and oxidized in dry oxidation atmosphere while gas is passed in said oxidation furnace.

Abstract: A metal oxidation treatment apparatus to form the passivation film on the surface of the metal to be oxidized such as stainless steel or the like, comprising an oxidation furnace, a gas inlet to introduce gas into said oxidation furnace, a discharge outlet to discharge the gas from said oxidation furnace, and a heater to heat said oxidation furnace to the predetermined temperature, so that the metal to be oxidized is heated and oxidized in dry oxidation atmosphere while gas is passed in said oxidation furnace.

Abstract: Provided is a high-performance PVA fiber and its production.Each filament of the PVA fiber of the present invention having a structure comprising an aggregate of substantially innumerable fibrils, the fiber has high strength, elastic modulus, and resistances to fatigue, hot water and chemicals and can be pulpified while keeping its excellent features such as high strength. The PVA fiber of the present invention cannot, even drawn to a high ratio, be readily whitened by virtue of its fibril-aggregate structure, and can hence be made still higher in performances. The PVA fiber can be obtained by adding to a PVA solution a relatively large amount of surface active agent, and wet or dry-jet-wet spinning the thus prepared dope solution into an aqueous alkaline coagulating bath.

Abstract: This invention relates to the supply piping system of the process gas for various types of thin-film making and fine pattern dry etching process, and more particularly to the process gas supply system, which makes it possible to form high quality thin films and to perform high quality etching.Specifically, when there are a unit in operation with process gas supplied and a unit not in operation with no process gas supplied in a process gas supply piping system, supplying the process gas to two or more process units from a cylinder cabinet piping system, this invention provides a gas supply piping system, where the process gas supply piping line to the process unit not in operation can be purged with purge gas all the time and where gas flows all the time through all of gas supply piping lines to eliminate the stagnation of gas.

Abstract: The cylinder cabinet piping system of this invention has a system to supply a purge gas continuously to the main line, or to the main line and the branch line, thereby to prevent stagnation of gas in the purge gas line and to supply a super-high-purity gas to a process unit.