Abstract: In a flywheel 2, a central part of a thin plate portion 3 having a flywheel mass provided on an outer peripheral side of the plate portion is joined to an end surface of a crankshaft 1 through a plurality of bolts 7 disposed annularly at intervals. Within a contact zone of a substantially polygon defined by linking each center of the bolts 7 with straight lines excluding the bearing surfaces of the bolts 7, the plate portion 3 has a non-contacting part S2 in a followed fashion set not to contact with the end surface of the crankshaft 1, and the area of the non-contacting part S2 is set to be 40% to 75% of the whole area of the contact zone.

Abstract: A resin composite material is provided, which contains an environment-friendly metal hydroxide flame retardant so as to have excellent flame retardancy, and an electronic device component which includes the resin composite material. The resin composite material contains an ester linked polymer, an inorganic hydroxide flame retardant, and a metal ion trap.

Abstract: In a turbine rotor in which a rotor material has lower tensile strength than a blade material and the difference in tensile strength between both the materials is large, a strength margin on the blade side is properly distributed to a strength margin on the rotor side with the aim of reducing shear stress in a rotor hook, increasing stiffness of the rotor hook, and reducing peak stress in a rotor neck, to thereby provide a steam turbine rotor and an inverted fir-tree turbine blade in which stress balance is made more appropriate depending on a material strength ratio of the blade material to the rotor material. In the turbine rotor, a rotor radial-direction hook length (Hri) of an i-th rotor hook counting from the outermost circumference of the rotor and a blade radial-direction hook length (Hbi) of an i-th blade hook counting from the outermost circumference of the blade are set to satisfy the relationship of (Hri>Hbi).

Abstract: There are provided plastic optical components which, in addition to their superior characteristics such as lightweightness, low cost and suitability for mass production, exhibit superior moisture barrier properties while experiencing extremely small changes in refractive index or other optical performance even if they are subjected to the effect of water in the environment; and an optical unit using such plastic optical components. The plastic optical component includes an optical component's body and an inorganic moisture-proof coating which is directly or indirectly formed by a plasma CVD process at least on surfaces of the optical component's body that contact outside air, and the plastic optical component is kept at a temperature of 80° C. or lower when the inorganic moisture-proof coating is formed by the plasma CVD process.

Abstract: A member for electronic device includes polylactic acid and polycarbonate. The member for electronic device is made not from fossil resource, but mainly from a carbon-neutral material, and exhibits excellent impact resistance and heat resistance.

Abstract: A transparent member for electronic device includes: polylactic acid, polymethyl(meth)acrylate, and a flame retardant, the transparent member having an Izod impact strength of 2.7-5 kJ/m2 and a light transmittance at 400 nm-760 nm wavelength region of 40% or more. The transparent member for electronic device is made not from fossil resource, but mainly from a carbon-neutral material, and exhibits excellent flame retardancy, impact resistance and transparency.

Abstract: The present invention provides a plastic optical component. The plastic optical component has superior characteristics including lightweightness, low cost and suitability for mass production. The plastic optical component exhibits superior moisture barrier quality while experiencing no uneven refractive index profile in their interior even if they are subjected to the effect of water in the environment. The plastic optical component has an optical component's body. A moisture-proof coating is directly or indirectly formed at least on surfaces of the optical component's body in contact with outside air. The moisture-proof coating is a multi-layered film including a lower inorganic layer and an upper organic layer. Sherwood number describing a water transfer process of the plastic optical component is in a range of 0.1 to 10, both inclusive.

Abstract: A resin molded article and a production method thereof, including the processes of heat-molding a molding material containing a biodegradable resin and a reinforcing fiber or a biodegradable resin, a reinforcing fiber after controlling a water content thereof, or non-controlling. The resin molded article according to the present invention has sufficient heat resistance so that they are not deformed even after being temporarily left in a high temperature environment such as that in an automobile in the daytime in summer seasons and being heated to a high temperature, without deteriorating the properties thereof as members for recording materials, and therefore cause no environmental problems when left in nature since they can be finally decomposed by microorganisms.

Abstract: A cylinder block for an internal combustion engine has a water jacket formed between cylindrically configured cylinder walls and a jacket sidewall. The cylinder walls is arranged to slideably retain pistons therein. The jacket sidewall is disposed around an external periphery of the cylinder walls. A pair of external block walls is provided on transverse sides of the cylinder block to extend almost an entire longitudinal length of the cylinder block. The external block walls are spaced apart from the jacket sidewall in a transverse direction to form gaps therebetween. The top end portions of the external block walls constitute an external flange portion of a top deck of the cylinder block. Thus, the rigidity of the top deck of the cylinder block is improved, and the sealing between the cylinder block and a cylinder head via a head gasket is improved.

Abstract: A plastic molding method comprising steps of heating a plastic material with irradiation of infrared laser or focused infrared to the plastic material put in a cavity of a molding die and compressing the plastic material within the cavity for deforming the plastic material into a given shape. The plastic material is a transparent material to visible light to which an infrared absorption material is added. The infrared laser is irradiated using a carbon dioxide gas laser unit. A water content of the plastic material is no more than 0.01% by mass. The irradiation of the infrared to the plastic material is implemented under atmosphere of an inert gas. The plastic material is any one of polycarbonate, polyester, cyclopolyolefin, acryl, alicyclic acryl resin, and olefin-maleimide-alternating-copolymer. Accordingly, the plastic material can be effectively heated up by the infrared within a short time, thereby resulting in increasing a manufacturing efficiency of products.

Abstract: A plastic molding die provided with a cavity where a plastic material is put in, wherein a part of an inner surface of the cavity is configured with an elastic body. A molding portion corresponding to a molding surface of a molded product is disposed on the inner surface of the cavity, and the elastic body is arranged on a portion other than the molding portion of the inner surface of the cavity. The plastic molding die may be a molding die for compression molding. The elastic body is made of rubber, and has an upper temperature limit higher than a glass-transition temperature of the plastic material. The degree of rubber hardness of the elastic body is from 50 to 100.

Abstract: An engine unit case includes a housing configured to be assembled to a cylinder block of an engine, an oil pump provided at the housing, and a pressure adjusting mechanism for adjusting discharge pressure of the oil pump. The housing is unitarily formed with a pump chamber of the oil pump and a body of the pressure adjusting mechanism.

Abstract: The plastic optical component includes a main body and a transparent moisture-proof coating provided on all surfaces of the main body, the moisture-proof coating satisfying the following relation (1): (D1/d)×(L/D2)<10 ??(1) where D1 (mm2/s) is a water diffusion coefficient of a first material of which the moisture-proof coating is made, d (mm) is a thickness of the first material, D2 (mm2/s) is the water diffusion coefficient of a second material of which the main body is made, and L (mm) is an average thickness across an optical surfaces of the second material.

Abstract: The present invention provides a plastic optical component. The plastic optical component has superior characteristics including lightweightness, low cost and suitability for mass production. The plastic optical component exhibits superior moisture barrier quality while experiencing no uneven refractive index profile in their interior even if they are subjected to the effect of water in the environment. An organic-inorganic hybrid layer obtained by a sol-gel process is formed as a moisture-proof coating at least on the surfaces of the plastic optical component's body which are in contact with the outside air.

Abstract: The present invention provides a plastic optical component. The plastic optical component has superior characteristics including lightweightness, low cost and suitability for mass production. The plastic optical component exhibits superior moisture barrier quality while experiencing no uneven refractive index profile in their interior even if they are subjected to the effect of water in the environment. The plastic optical component has a moisture-proof coating formed at least on the surfaces in contact with the outside air. During the transient period from the time when the water absorbencies of the surface and central portions of the component began to change on account of an environmental change until the time when they reach the saturated water absorbencies, the difference between the refractive indices of the surface and central portions of the component is no more than 0.0002.

Abstract: In a flywheel 2, a central part of a thin plate portion 3 having a flywheel mass provided on an outer peripheral side of the plate portion is joined to an end surface of a crankshaft 1 through a plurality of bolts 7 disposed annularly at intervals. Within a contact zone of a substantially polygon defined by linking each center of the bolts 7 with straight lines excluding the bearing surfaces of the bolts 7, the plate portion 3 has a non-contacting part S2 in a followed fashion set not to contact with the end surface of the crankshaft 1, and the area of the non-contacting part S2 is set to be 40% to 75% of the whole area of the contact zone.

Abstract: The present invention provides an optical unit for high-resolution applications all lenses in which are made of plastics. The optical unit includes lens (1) and (2). The lens (1) is a plastic lens having an Abbe number of 45-60. The lens (2) is a lens injection molded from a polycarbonate material comprising a structure derived from spirobiindan and having a glass transition temperature of 120-150° C.

Abstract: A cylinder block for an internal combustion engine has a water jacket formed between cylindrically configured cylinder walls and a jacket sidewall. The cylinder walls is arranged to slideably retain pistons therein. The jacket sidewall is disposed around an external periphery of the cylinder walls. A pair of external block walls is provided on transverse sides of the cylinder block to extend almost an entire longitudinal length of the cylinder block. The external block walls are spaced apart from the jacket sidewall in a transverse direction to form gaps therebetween. The top end portions of the external block walls constitute an external flange portion of a top deck of the cylinder block. Thus, the rigidity of the top deck of the cylinder block is improved, and the sealing between the cylinder block and a cylinder head via a head gasket is improved.

Abstract: The plastic optical component includes a main body and a transparent moisture-proof coating provided on all surfaces of the main body, the moisture-proof coating satisfying the following relation (1): (D1/d)×(L/D2)<10 ??(1) where D1 (mm2/s) is a water diffusion coefficient of a first material of which the moisture-proof coating is made, d (mm) is a thickness of the first material, D2 (mm2/s) is the water diffusion coefficient of a second material of which the main body is made, and L (mm) is an average thickness across an optical surfaces of the second material.

Abstract: An engine unit case includes a housing configured to be assembled to a cylinder block of an engine, an oil pump provided at the housing, and a pressure adjusting mechanism for adjusting discharge pressure of the oil pump. The housing is unitarily formed with a pump chamber of the oil pump and a body of the pressure adjusting mechanism.