Abstract: A training data generation device according to the present invention includes: a memory; and at least one processor coupled to the memory. The processor performs operations. The operations including: selecting, from items included in any of a state of a road, a type of the road, a type of sensor information for determining the state of the road, an acquisition condition of the sensor information and an external environment in an acquisition of the sensor information, a combination including at least two or more of the items; and extracting the sensor information using the combination as training data to be used for training a model for determining the state of the road using the sensor information.

Abstract: A molding apparatus reduces waviness or deformation of fibers. The molding apparatus includes a fiber feeder that feeds fibers, a resin feeder that feeds a resin, a curing accelerator that accelerates curing of the fed resin while the fed fibers are being tensioned, and a transporter that relatively changes a feeding position of the fibers, a feeding position of the resin, and an accelerating position of the curing.

Abstract: A molding apparatus reduces waviness or deformation of fibers. The molding apparatus includes a fiber feeder that feeds fibers, a resin feeder that feeds a resin, a curing accelerator that accelerates curing of the fed resin while the fed fibers are being tensioned, and a transporter that relatively changes a feeding position of the fibers, a feeding position of the resin, and an accelerating position of the curing.

Abstract: A railcar bogie plate spring of the present invention includes: an upper surface member constituted by fiber reinforced plastic in which reinforced fibers are stacked so as to extend in a longitudinal direction; a lower surface member constituted by fiber reinforced plastic in which reinforced fibers are stacked so as to extend in the longitudinal direction; and a core member arranged between the upper surface member and the lower surface member. The core member is constituted by fiber reinforced plastic in which: reinforced fibers are stacked in a width direction perpendicular to a stack direction of the upper surface member and the lower surface member; and in a side view of the core member, the reinforced fibers are inclined relative to a bending neutral axis so as to intersect with one another.

Abstract: A railcar bogie plate spring of the present invention includes: an upper surface member constituted by fiber reinforced plastic in which reinforced fibers are stacked so as to extend in a longitudinal direction; a lower surface member constituted by fiber reinforced plastic in which reinforced fibers are stacked so as to extend in the longitudinal direction; and a core member arranged between the upper surface member and the lower surface member. The core member is constituted by fiber reinforced plastic in which: reinforced fibers are stacked in a width direction perpendicular to a stack direction of the upper surface member and the lower surface member; and in a side view of the core member, the reinforced fibers are inclined relative to a bending neutral axis so as to intersect with one another.

Abstract: A sailing ship includes a sailing unit, which comprises a hard sail assembly comprising a plurality of hard sail sections of wing-shaped hollow cross section vertically stacked so each, except the lowermost, fits on the one immediately below; a mast assembly comprising a plurality of mast sections of hollow cross section vertically stacked so each, except the lowermost, fits in the one immediately below; connecting members for connecting upper ends of the hard sail sections to upper ends of the mast sections located at the same level; first means for moving each mast section, except the lowermost, toward and away from the one immediately below; and second means for rotating the mast assembly around its longitudinal axis. Overlapping lengths between vertically adjacent mast sections are variably controlled so as to variably control overlapping lengths between vertically adjacent hard sail sections. Thus, the hard sail assembly vertically expands and contracts.

Abstract: An optical hub node apparatus can be configured to include N+1 or more route units (10) by connecting N or less route units (10) selected from among the N+1 or more route units (10) to a route unit (10) including N (N:integer of 2 or more) ports to which other route units (10) are detachably connected. As a result, as compared with a case where N+1 route units (10) are completely interconnected in a meshed manner, the number of the route units (10) can be increased. Thus, the number (degree) of optical transmission apparatuses connectable to the optical hub node apparatus can be increased.

Abstract: A sailing ship comprises a hard sail assembly. The hard sail assembly comprises a plurality of hard sails of wing-shaped hollow cross section. The hard sails are vertically stacked so that each except the lowermost is received in the one immediately below. The sailing ship further comprises an apparatus for driving the hard sails to move each except the lowermost toward and away from the one immediately below, a post extending vertically to support the lowermost hard sail, and a second apparatus for rotating the post around its longitudinal axis. Overlapping lengths between vertically adjacent hard sails are variably controlled to make the hard sail assembly expand and contract vertically.

Abstract: A sailing ship includes a sailing unit, which comprises a hard sail assembly comprising a plurality of hard sail sections of wing-shaped hollow cross section vertically stacked so each, except the lowermost, fits on the one immediately below; a mast assembly comprising a plurality of mast sections of hollow cross section vertically stacked so each, except the lowermost, fits in the one immediately below; connecting members for connecting upper ends of the hard sail sections to upper ends of the mast sections located at the same level; first means for moving each mast section, except the lowermost, toward and away from the one immediately below; and second means for rotating the mast assembly around its longitudinal axis. Overlapping lengths between vertically adjacent mast sections are variably controlled so as to variably control overlapping lengths between vertically adjacent hard sail sections. Thus, the hard sail assembly vertically expands and contracts.

Abstract: A sailing ship comprises a hard sail assembly. The hard sail assembly comprises a plurality of hard sails of wing-shaped hollow cross section. The hard sails are vertically stacked so that each except the lowermost is received in the one immediately below. The sailing ship further comprises means for driving the hard sails to move each except the lowermost toward and away from the one immediately below, a post extending vertically to support the lowermost hard sail, and second means for rotating the post around its longitudinal axis. Overlapping lengths between vertically adjacent hard sails are variably controlled to make the hard sail assembly expand and contract vertically.

Abstract: An optical hub node apparatus can be configured to include N+1 or more route units (10) by connecting N or less route units (10) selected from among the N+1 or more route units (10) to a route unit (10) including N (N:integer of 2 or more) ports to which other route units (10) are detachably connected. As a result, as compared with a case where N+1 route units (10) are completely interconnected in a meshed manner, the number of the route units (10) can be increased. Thus, the number (degree) of optical transmission apparatuses connectable to the optical hub node apparatus can be increased.

Abstract: A relay transmission apparatus in which the effectiveness of a protecting function is improved by suppressing variation of an OSNR value of a signal regardless of the distance that the signal is transmitted. The relay transmission apparatus is comprised of a first regenerative relay unit, a second regenerative relay unit, and a protection process unit for extracting a signal component from each of the first and second regenerative relay units and selectively outputting either of the extracted signal components as a drop signal.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to propose a method of effecting a protection control for use in a communication network which makes it possible to avoid conflict between a protection switch of a SONET apparatus and a protection switch of an RPR apparatus. To this end, when ring switching of the BLSR is validated, the protection function of the RPR apparatus is invalidated while when the protection function of the RPR apparatus is validated, the ring switching of the BLSR is invalidated. The apparatus of the present invention can be applied to a network in which a ring network formed of a BLSR is connected with an RPR apparatus.

Abstract: A relay transmission apparatus in which the effectiveness of a protecting function is improved by suppressing variation of an OSNR value of a signal regardless of the distance that the signal is transmitted. The relay transmission apparatus is comprised of a first regenerative relay unit, a second regenerative relay unit, and a protection process unit for extracting a signal component from each of the first and second regenerative relay units and selectively outputting either of the extracted signal components as a drop signal.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to propose a method of effecting a protection control for use in a communication network which makes it possible to avoid conflict between a protection switch of a SONET apparatus and a protection switch of an RPR apparatus. To this end, when ring switching of the BLSR is validated, the protection function of the RPR apparatus is invalidated while when the protection function of the RPR apparatus is validated, the ring switching of the BLSR is invalidated. The apparatus of the present invention can be applied to a network in which a ring network formed of a BLSR is connected with an RPR apparatus.