Patents by Inventor Gary M. Underwood

Gary M. Underwood has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6190830
    Abstract: An imaging member, such as a negative-working printing plate, can be prepared using a hydrophilic heat-sensitive imaging layer comprised of a hydrophilic heat-sensitive, crosslinked vinyl polymer containing recurring organoonium groups. The imaging member can also include a photothermal conversion material such as carbon black or an infrared radiation absorbing dye. The heat-sensitive polymer has recurring units containing an organoammonium, organophosphonium or organosulfonium group that reacts to provide increased oleophilicity (ink receptivity) in response to heat. Heat is preferably generated by laser irradiation in the IR region of the electromagnetic spectrum. The heat-sensitive polymer is considered “switchable” in response to heat. The imaging member can be used in printing methods without the usual wet processing steps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2001
    Assignee: Kodak Polychrome Graphics LLC
    Inventors: Jeffrey W. Leon, Gary M. Underwood, James C. Fleming
  • Patent number: 6190831
    Abstract: An imaging member, such as a negative-working printing plate, can be prepared using a hydrophilic imaging layer comprised of a heat-sensitive hydrophilic polymer having a positively charged moiety, and optionally a photothermal conversion material. The heat-sensitive polymer has recurring units containing an N-alkylated aromatic heterocyclic group or an organoonium group that reacts to provide increased oleophilicity in areas exposed to energy that provides or generates heat. For example, heat can be supplied by laser irradiation in the IR region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Thus, the heat-sensitive polymer is considered “switchable” in response to heat, and provides an imaging means without wet processing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2001
    Assignee: Kodak Polychrome Graphics LLC
    Inventors: Jeffrey W. Leon, Gary M. Underwood, James C. Fleming, Charles D. Deboer
  • Patent number: 5989772
    Abstract: A laser-exposed thermal recording element comprising a support having thereon a dye layer comprising a dye dispersed in a polymeric binder, the dye comprising a laser light-absorbing dye absorbing at the wavelength of a laser used to expose the element, wherein the dye layer also contains a stabilizing IR-absorbing dye with an absorption wavelength maximum approximately equal to or longer than that of the laser light-absorbing dye.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1999
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Lee W. Tutt, Mitchell S. Burberry, Gary M. Underwood
  • Patent number: 3983005
    Abstract: An integral analytical element for analysis of liquids for their cholesterol content is disclosed. The element is of the type which comprises at least two superposed layers including a spreading layer and a reagent layer in fluid contact and, optionally, a support. Cholesterol oxidase and a composition for the hydrolysis of cholesterol esters comprising lipase having cholesterol esterase activity and protease are included in the element such that cholesterol esters contained in a sample applied to the spreading layer are saponified to free cholesterol and free cholesterol is decomposed in the presence of cholesterol oxidase to produce a detectable change related to the total cholesterol content of the sample.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1975
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1976
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Charles T. Goodhue, Hugh A. Risley, Roy E. Snoke, Gary M. Underwood