Patents by Inventor Gary Spinillo

Gary Spinillo has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5547812
    Abstract: Microbridge formation in chemically amplified negative tone photoresists based on poly(hydroxystyrene) (PHS) is avoided when the PHS is blended together with a co-polymer of PHS and an acrylic polymer such as poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA). The blend should include at least 10% by weight of the co-polymer. In operation, hydrogen bonding between the hydroxystyrene sub-units and the methacrylate sub-units decreases the availability of sites for crosslinking, and this reduction in crosslinking sites makes the blend less susceptible to formation of polymer resist microbridges. The invention is practicable with a polymers having a wide range of molecular weights (2000-50000 daltons), and development can be achieved using the industry standard 2.38 wt % trimethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) developer without any adverse impact on the photoresist.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1996
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: James P. Collins, Judy Dorn, James T. Fahey, Leo Linehan, William J. Miller, Wayne Moreau, Erik A. Puttlitz, Randolph Smith, Gary Spinillo