Abstract: A device for connection to a respiratory gas line, particularly a narcosis apparatus, comprising, a terminal board having a first engagement surface thereon and a respiratory gas line defined therein with a first pair of connecting lines extending from the respiratory gas line to the engagement surface. An equipment unit for example, an evaporator or flowmeter is provided for connection to the respiratory gas line and has an adapter with a second engagement surface and a second pair of connecting lines extending to the second engagement surface. Structure is provided to align the first and second pairs of connecting lines to each other when the first and second engagement surfaces are engaged with each other to establish communication between the respiratory gas line and the second pair of connecting lines. A valve is also provided either in the first pair of connecting lines or in the second pair of connecting lines.

Abstract: A breathing gas humidifier for connection between a respirator and a patient, comprises a float chamber having water therein up to a predetermined level which is connected by a top connection to a mixing chamber above water level and is connected by a bottom connection to the mixing chamber below water level. A heater is in the bottom connection for keeping the water boiling in the mixing chamber. The respiratory gas is circulated through a respiratory gas line which extends through the mixer and has a discharge portion extending out of the mixer which is adapted to be connected through a mouthpiece to the patient. An overheater is provided in the circulating line discharge between the mixing chamber and the mouthpiece, in the direct vicinity of the mixing chamber, which is operated in accordance with the temperature sensed by a temperature sensor at the mouthpiece connection to the patient to a desired final temperature before it is delivered to the patient.