Patents by Inventor Giesela Arnold

Giesela Arnold has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8168150
    Abstract: The invention relates to binary, ternary and quaternary lithium phosphates of general formula Li(FexM1yM2z)PO4 wherein M1 represents at least one element of the group comprising Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Al, Zr, and La; M2 represents at least one element of the group comprising Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Al, Zr, and La; x=between 0.5 and 1, y=between 0 and 0.5, z=between 0 and 0.5, provided that x+y+z=1, or x=0, y=1 and z=0. The said lithium phosphates can be obtained according to a method whereby precursor compounds of elements Li, Fe, M1 and/or M2 are precipitated from aqueous solutions and the precipitation product is dried in an inert gas atmosphere or a reducing atmosphere at a temperature which is between room temperature and approximately 200° C. and tempered at a temperature of between 300° C. and 1000° C. The inventive lithium phosphates have a very high capacity when used as cathode material in lithium accumulators.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2012
    Assignee: Zentrum fur Sonnenenergie-und Wasserstoff-Forschung Baden-Wurttenberg, Gemeinnutzige Stiftung
    Inventors: Reinhard P. Hemmer, Giesela Arnold, Christian Vogler, Margret Wohlfahrt-Mehrens
  • Publication number: 20040151649
    Abstract: The invention relates to binary, ternary and quaternary lithium phosphates of general formula Li(FexM1yM2z)PO4 wherein M1 represents at least one element of the group comprising Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Al, Zr, and La; M2 represents at least one element of the group comprising Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Al, Zr, and La; x=between 0.5 and 1, y=between 0 and 0.5, z=between 0 and 0.5, provided that x+y+z=1, or x=0, y =1 and z=0. The said lithium phosphates can be obtained according to a method whereby precursor compounds of elements Li, Fe, M1 and/or M2 are precipitated from aqueous solutions and the precipitation product is dried in an inert gas atmosphere or a reducing atmosphere at a temperature which is between room temperature and approximately 200° C. and tempered at a temperature of between 300° C. and 1000° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 7, 2004
    Publication date: August 5, 2004
    Inventors: Reinhard P. Hemmer, Giesela Arnold, Christian Vogler, Margret Wohlfahrt-Mehrens
  • Patent number: 6511639
    Abstract: A process for recycling electrode materials from spent lithium batteries in which negative-electrode materials from the lithium/transition-metal mixed oxide class of compounds from discharged, spent lithium batteries can, after comminution of the electrode constituents, be re-synthesized into chemically identical products as employed for the production of the batteries comprising mechanical and extractive processing of these constituents with the aim of removing positive-electrode constituents and other secondary constituents, such as binders and other processing auxiliaries, followed by controlled high-temperature treatment without leaving thermal decomposition products behind.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2003
    Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung
    Inventors: Michael Schmidt, Reinhard P. Hemmer, Margret Wohlfahrt-Mehrens, Giesela Arnold, Christian Vogler