Patents by Inventor Graeme G. Mackay

Graeme G. Mackay has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11953531
    Abstract: An apparatus may include a sense resistor comprising a plurality of parallel-coupled resistor elements, a plurality of positive voltage sense points, and a plurality of negative voltage sense points. A first passive combination network may be configured to combine the plurality of positive voltage sense points into a single positive sense terminal and a second passive combination network may be configured to combine the plurality of negative voltage sense points into a single negative sense terminal. The first passive combination network and the second passive combination network may be arranged such that a sense voltage is measurable between the single positive sense terminal and the single negative sense terminal and a dependence of the sense voltage on a variation in current density in the parallel-coupled resistor elements is minimized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2020
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2024
    Assignee: Cirrus Logic Inc.
    Inventors: Kathryn R. Holland, Bo-Ren Wang, Ravi K. Kummaraguntla, Graeme G. Mackay, Christian Larsen
  • Patent number: 11909317
    Abstract: A system may include a power converter having a maximum allowable input power drawn from a power source, an energy storage element coupled to an output of the power converter at a top plate of the energy storage element, wherein the energy storage element is configured to store excess energy, and control circuitry configured to, when an input power of the power converter exceeds the maximum allowable input power, cause excess energy stored in the energy storage element to be consumed by circuitry coupled to the output of the power converter, and in order to maintain positive voltage headroom for the circuitry coupled to the output of the power converter, selectively couple a bottom plate of the energy storage element to the power source such that excess energy stored by the circuitry coupled to the output of the power converter is consumed from the energy storage device when the input power of the power converter exceeds the maximum allowable input power.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2023
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2024
    Assignee: Cirrus Logic Inc.
    Inventors: Eric J. King, Ajit Sharma, Lingli Zhang, Christian Larsen, Graeme G. Mackay
  • Patent number: 11843317
    Abstract: A system may include a boost converter configured to receive an input voltage and boost the input voltage to an output voltage and control circuitry configured to enforce a maximum current limit to limit a current drawn by the boost converter and in response to the output voltage decreasing below the input voltage, dynamically increase the current above the maximum current limit to cause the output voltage to be approximately equal to the input voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2023
    Assignee: Cirrus Logic Inc.
    Inventors: Hasnain Akram, Graeme G. Mackay, Jason W. Lawrence
  • Patent number: 11837956
    Abstract: A method for determining if an inductor coupled to a switching network has been electrically shorted may include applying a voltage across the inductor for a predetermined period of time, controlling an impedance in an electrical path of a voltage source generating the voltage and the inductor, sensing an inductor current through the inductor, comparing the inductor current with a predetermined current threshold, and determining whether the inductor has been electrically shorted based on the inductor current, the predetermined current threshold, and the predetermined period of time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2023
    Assignee: Cirrus Logic Inc.
    Inventors: Hasnain Akram, Graeme G. Mackay, Lingli Zhang, Ruoxin Jiang, Sakkarapani Balagopal, Theodore M. Burk
  • Patent number: 11770064
    Abstract: A system for controlling a current in a power converter configured to generate an output voltage may include a control loop having a plurality of comparators, each comparator having a respective reference voltage to which the output voltage is compared, a digital controller configured to calculate one or more pre-seeded control parameters for the current, and an analog state machine configured to, based on outputs of the plurality of comparators, select control parameters for controlling the current. The control parameters may be selected from the pre-seeded control parameters, control parameters for controlling the current to have a magnitude of zero, and control parameters for controlling the current to have a maximum magnitude.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2023
    Assignee: Cirrus Logic Inc.
    Inventors: Jason W. Lawrence, Eric J. King, Graeme G. MacKay
  • Patent number: 11764595
    Abstract: A system may include a power source, a power converter having an input coupled to the power source and an output for supplying electrical energy to a load, and a control circuit for controlling operation of the power converter. The control circuit may include a first feedback control subsystem configured to monitor an output voltage present at the output of the power converter and regulate the output voltage at or about a predetermined regulated voltage level in a normal mode of operation of the power converter and a second feedback control subsystem configured to monitor an input voltage present between the power source and the input of the power converter and responsive to the input voltage decreasing below a predetermined minimum voltage level, causing the power converter to operate in a protection mode of operation in order to maintain the input voltage at or about the predetermined minimum voltage level.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 2021
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2023
    Assignee: Cirrus Logic Inc.
    Inventors: Graeme G. Mackay, Ajit Sharma, Jason W. Lawrence, Eric J. King
  • Patent number: 11735942
    Abstract: A power delivery system may include a power converter configured to electrically couple to a power source and further configured to supply electrical energy to one or more loads electrically coupled to an output of the power converter and control circuitry configured to monitor a first voltage derived from the power source, wherein the first voltage is indicative of a total power demanded by the power converter, and control a limit for a current supplied from the power source to the one or more loads based on comparison of the first voltage to a threshold voltage, wherein the threshold voltage is indicative of a point within a range of operation of the power converter at which the power converter delivers a maximum amount of power to the one or more loads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2023
    Assignee: Cirrus Logic Inc.
    Inventors: Graeme G. Mackay, Ajit Sharma, Jason W. Lawrence, Lingli Zhang
  • Patent number: 11722054
    Abstract: A power delivery system may include a power converter configured to electrically couple to a power source and further configured to supply electrical energy to one or more loads electrically coupled to an output of the power converter and control circuitry configured to control the power converter in accordance with a control variable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2022
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2023
    Assignee: Cirrus Logic Inc.
    Inventors: Ajit Sharma, Jason W. Lawrence, Graeme G. Mackay
  • Publication number: 20230208303
    Abstract: A system may include a power converter having a maximum allowable input power drawn from a power source, an energy storage element coupled to an output of the power converter at a top plate of the energy storage element, wherein the energy storage element is configured to store excess energy, and control circuitry configured to, when an input power of the power converter exceeds the maximum allowable input power, cause excess energy stored in the energy storage element to be consumed by circuitry coupled to the output of the power converter, and in order to maintain positive voltage headroom for the circuitry coupled to the output of the power converter, selectively couple a bottom plate of the energy storage element to the power source such that excess energy stored by the circuitry coupled to the output of the power converter is consumed from the energy storage device when the input power of the power converter exceeds the maximum allowable input power.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 24, 2023
    Publication date: June 29, 2023
    Applicant: Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.
    Inventors: Eric J. KING, Ajit SHARMA, Lingli ZHANG, Christian LARSEN, Graeme G. MACKAY
  • Publication number: 20230188156
    Abstract: A power converter system for converting an input voltage at an input into an output voltage at an output may comprise a switch network comprising a reactive circuit element and a plurality of switches, switch control circuitry configured to operate the plurality of switch in a plurality of periodic, sequential states to regulate the output voltage, and reference current generating circuitry. The reference current generating circuitry may include a comparator coupled to a sensed switch of the plurality of switches and configured to compare a current flowing through the sensed switch to a reference current and current-steering circuitry coupled to the comparator configured to generate the reference current and alternate the reference current between a first reference current and a second reference current whenever the switch control circuitry changes from one state of the plurality of periodic, sequential states to another state of the plurality of periodic, sequential states.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2022
    Publication date: June 15, 2023
    Applicant: Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.
    Inventors: Ivan PERRY, Hasnain AKRAM, Graeme G. MACKAY, Pietro GALLINA, Chanchal GUPTA, Bryan QUINONES, Abhishek RAY
  • Publication number: 20230188044
    Abstract: A system for generating a plurality of switch control signals of a multiphase power converter may include a plurality of inputs, each input of the plurality of inputs configured to receive a respective control signal for controlling a respective phase of the multiphase power converter, and a plurality of control paths comprising a control path for each respective control signal, each control path configured to, for its respective control signal, control a switching period of the respective control signal for such control path based on a measure of alignment among the respective control signal for such control path and the other respective control signals of the other control paths.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2022
    Publication date: June 15, 2023
    Applicant: Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.
    Inventors: Jason W. LAWRENCE, Graeme G. MACKAY
  • Publication number: 20230179217
    Abstract: Coulomb counter circuitry operable in a first mode of operation and a second mode of operation, the coulomb counter circuitry comprising: first analog to digital converter (ADC) circuitry configured to generate a first ADC output signal indicative of a current through a load coupled to the coulomb counter circuitry; second analog to digital converter (ADC) circuitry; offset correction circuitry; and accumulator circuitry configured to generate a signal indicative of a cumulative amount of charge transferred to the load, wherein in the second mode of operation, the coulomb counter circuitry is operable to enable the second ADC circuitry and to generate an offset correction factor based at least in part on a second ADC output signal output by the second ADC circuitry, and wherein in subsequent operation of the coulomb counter circuitry in the first mode of operation, the offset correction circuitry applies the offset correction factor to the first ADC output signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 15, 2022
    Publication date: June 8, 2023
    Applicant: Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.
    Inventors: Paul WILSON, James T. DEAS, Mucahit KOZAK, Graeme G. MACKAY
  • Patent number: 11671018
    Abstract: A method of randomizing inductor current in at least one of a plurality of parallel coupled peak/valley current-controlled power converters may include comparing the inductor current to a threshold to generate a comparison signal, delaying the comparison signal by a plurality of delay amounts to generate a plurality of delayed versions of the comparison signal, and randomly selecting one of the plurality of delayed versions of the comparison signal for controlling the inductor current during one or both of a charging state and a transfer state of the at least one of the plurality of parallel coupled peak/valley current-controlled power converters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 2022
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2023
    Assignee: Cirrus Logic, Inc.
    Inventors: Graeme G. Mackay, Jason W. Lawrence
  • Patent number: 11658559
    Abstract: A system may include a power converter configured to receive an input voltage and generate an output voltage and a controller configured to control operation of the power converter based on a comparison of a current associated with the power converter to a threshold current and control the threshold current as a function of the input voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2023
    Assignee: Cirrus Logic, Inc.
    Inventors: Graeme G. Mackay, Jason W. Lawrence
  • Patent number: 11616434
    Abstract: A battery management system configured to electrically couple to a battery may include a boost converter comprising a plurality of switches arranged to provide a boosted output voltage at an output of the boost converter from a source voltage of the battery and a bypass switch coupled between the battery and the output, wherein the battery management system is operable in a plurality of modes comprising a bypass mode wherein the source voltage is bypassed to the output and when the battery management system is in the bypass mode, at least one switch of the plurality of switches is enabled to increase a conductance between the battery and the output.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2022
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2023
    Assignee: Cirrus Logic, Inc.
    Inventors: Eric J. King, John L. Melanson, Graeme G. Mackay, Lingli Zhang
  • Publication number: 20230074552
    Abstract: A method of randomizing inductor current in at least one of a plurality of parallel coupled peak/valley current-controlled power converters may include comparing the inductor current to a threshold to generate a comparison signal, delaying the comparison signal by a plurality of delay amounts to generate a plurality of delayed versions of the comparison signal, and randomly selecting one of the plurality of delayed versions of the comparison signal for controlling the inductor current during one or both of a charging state and a transfer state of the at least one of the plurality of parallel coupled peak/valley current-controlled power converters.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 11, 2022
    Publication date: March 9, 2023
    Applicant: Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.
    Inventors: Graeme G. MACKAY, Jason W. LAWRENCE
  • Publication number: 20230067877
    Abstract: A system may include a boost converter configured to receive an input voltage and boost the input voltage to an output voltage and control circuitry configured to enforce a maximum current limit to limit a current drawn by the boost converter and in response to the output voltage decreasing below the input voltage, dynamically increase the current above the maximum current limit to cause the output voltage to be approximately equal to the input voltage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2021
    Publication date: March 2, 2023
    Applicant: Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.
    Inventors: Hasnain AKRAM, Graeme G. MACKAY, Jason W. LAWRENCE
  • Publication number: 20230042883
    Abstract: A method for controlling a current associated with a power converter may comprise controlling the current based on at least a peak current threshold level for the current and a valley current threshold level for the current, and further controlling the current based on a duration of time that the power converter spends in a switching state of the power converter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 10, 2022
    Publication date: February 9, 2023
    Applicant: Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.
    Inventors: Jason W. LAWRENCE, Graeme G. MACKAY, Sakkarapani BALAGOPAL
  • Publication number: 20230037944
    Abstract: A power delivery system may include a power converter configured to electrically couple to a power source and further configured to supply electrical energy to one or more loads electrically coupled to an output of the power converter and control circuitry configured to control the power converter in accordance with a control variable.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 18, 2022
    Publication date: February 9, 2023
    Applicant: Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.
    Inventors: Ajit SHARMA, Jason W. LAWRENCE, Graeme G. MACKAY
  • Patent number: 11552569
    Abstract: A method of randomizing inductor current in at least one of a plurality of parallel coupled peak valley current-controlled power converters may include comparing the inductor current to a threshold to generate a comparison signal, delaying the comparison signal by a plurality of delay amounts to generate a plurality of delayed versions of the comparison signal, and randomly selecting one of the plurality of delayed versions of the comparison signal for controlling the inductor current during one or both of a charging state and a transfer state of the at least one of the plurality of parallel coupled peak/valley current-controlled power converters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2023
    Assignee: Cirrus Logic, Inc.
    Inventors: Graeme G. Mackay, Jason W. Lawrence