Abstract: A processing method includes: performing an I/O preparation process and an I/O request for a data block in an application program thread; activating, by the application program thread, a journaling thread; waiting for completion of an I/O for the data block and a commit of the journaling thread; preparing an I/O for the journal block and requesting the I/O for the journal block during the waiting for the completion of the I/O for the data block and the commit of the journaling thread, in the journaling thread; preparing an I/O for a journal commit block, before waiting for completion of the I/O for the journal block after the requesting of the I/O for the journal block; after waiting for the completion of the I/O for the journal block, requesting the I/O for the journal commit block; and waiting for completion of the I/O for the journal commit block.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for processing a page fault. The method includes performing demand paging depending on an application operation in a system including a processor and an operating system, and loading, at the processor, data on a memory in response to the demand paging.

Abstract: A data management system includes a data storage device, a buffer memory, and a controller. The buffer memory is configured to temporally store data read during a reading operation of the data storage device. The controller is configured to, after transmitting a data input/output (I/O) instruction to the data storage device upon an indication of a data reading request, allocate the buffer memory, register a buffer cache of the buffer memory, allocate a direct memory access (DMA) address for the buffer memory, and release the DMA address.

Abstract: The inkjet image forming device comprises a post-processing device to post-process the paper ejected from the print engine, wherein the post-processing device comprises a loading part in which the paper conveyed from the print engine is to be loaded, and an air blower including an air blowing part to blow air toward the loading part, and a shutter to be rotatable between a closed position and an open position in the air blowing part to adjust an amount of air to be blown from the air blowing part.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for processing a page fault. The method includes performing demand paging depending on an application operation in a system including a processor and an operating system, and loading, at the processor, data on a memory in response to the demand paging.

Abstract: A processing method includes: performing an I/O preparation process and an I/O request for a data block in an application program thread; activating, by the application program thread, a journaling thread; waiting for completion of an I/O for the data block and a commit of the journaling thread; preparing an I/O for the journal block and requesting the I/O for the journal block during the waiting for the completion of the I/O for the data block and the commit of the journaling thread, in the journaling thread; preparing an I/O for a journal commit block, before waiting for completion of the I/O for the journal block after the requesting of the I/O for the journal block; after waiting for the completion of the I/O for the journal block, requesting the I/O for the journal commit block; and waiting for completion of the I/O for the journal commit block.

Abstract: A data management system includes a data storage device, a buffer memory, and a controller. The buffer memory is configured to temporally store data read during a reading operation of the data storage device. The controller is configured to, after transmitting a data input/output (I/O) instruction to the data storage device upon an indication of a data reading request, allocate the buffer memory, register a buffer cache of the buffer memory, allocate a direct memory access (DMA) address for the buffer memory, and release the DMA address.